[Association between fasting blood glucose levels and perioperative morbimortality: retrospective study in surgical elderly patients.].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The relationship between altered blood glucose levels and perioperative complications in elderly patients undergoing surgeries are not known. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between fasting blood glucose levels and perioperative morbimortality in elderly surgical patients. METHODS:Medical records of patients older than 60 years undergoing several surgical procedures during a 6-month period were analyzed and divided, according to fasting blood glucose levels, in three groups: < 100 mg.dL-1, between 100 and 125 mg.dL-1, and > 126 mg.dL-1. Age, physical status (ASA), history of diabetes mellitus (DM), and treatment and perioperative surgery-specific cardiologic risk were analyzed. Using univariate analysis and a model of multivariate logistic regression, the relationship among the outcome (frequency of postoperative complications [POC] and death) and the following variables: fasting blood glucose, history of DM, physical status (ASA), and cardiac risk, was evaluated. RESULTS:A statistical association was demonstrated only among the three groups and physical status and history of DM. All parameters studied demonstrated a statistical relationship regarding the higher frequency of POC and death, except for the parameter history of DM, which did not demonstrate any relationship with deaths. In the multivariate logistic regression model, there was an association between cardiac risk and blood glucose levels with POC, while only physical status and cardiac risk demonstrated a statistical association with death. CONCLUSIONS:This retrospective study demonstrated a significant association among blood glucose levels above 100 mg.dL-1 and postoperative morbimortality in the elderly.

journal_name

Rev Bras Anestesiol

authors

Segurado AV,Pedro FS,Gozzani JL,Mathias LA

doi

10.1590/s0034-70942007000600006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-12-01 00:00:00

pages

639-48

issue

6

eissn

0034-7094

issn

1806-907X

pii

S0034-70942007000600006

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Thyrotoxic crisis associated with gestational trophoblastic disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and thyrotrophic hormone (TSH) have analogies in their structures, as well as in their receptors. The high levels of HCG seen in gestational trophoblastic diseases may induce secondary hyperthyroidism. The objective of this report was to present a case in whi...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70071-X

    authors: de Almeida CE,Curi EF,de Almeida CR,Vieira DF

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparative study of midazolam with ketamine S(+) versus midazolam with uterine paracervical block for manual intrauterine aspiration.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, postoperative analgesia, the degree of satisfaction of the patients submitted to manual intrauterine aspiration, and whether the patient would recommend the technique, by comparing two anesthetic techniques. METHODS:A prospective study was d...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942006000500002

    authors: Almeida VT,Molina A

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Anesthesia for EXIT procedure (ex utero intrapartum treatment) in congenital cervical malformation - a challenge to the anesthesiologist].

    abstract::The ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure consists of partial externalization of the fetus from the uterine cavity during delivery, allowing the maintenance of placental circulation. It is indicated in the presence of congenital malformation when difficulty in fetal airway access is anticipated, allowing it ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2015.08.001

    authors: Oliveira E,Pereira P,Retroz C,Mártires E

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior brachial plexus block with nerve stimulator and 0.5% ropivacaine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There are several approaches to the brachial plexus depending on the experience of the anesthesiologist and the site of the surgery. Posterior brachial plexus block may be an alternative for shoulder, clavicle and proximal humerus surgery. This study aims at presenting the results of patients ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000400006

    authors: Beato L,Camocardi G,Imbelloni LE

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Adverse postoperative cognitive disorders: a national survey of portuguese anesthesiologists].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction are some of the most common complications in older surgical patients and are associated with adverse outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate portuguese anesthesiologists' perspectives and knowledge about adverse postoperati...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.02.009

    authors: Susano MJ,Vasconcelos L,Lemos T,Amorim P,Abelha FJ

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Short sleep latency in residents after a period on duty in anesthesia.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Physicians in general, and anesthesiologists in particular, have long working hours. Residents of Anesthesiology may present significant fatigue and stress. This study aimed at investigating first and second year residents sleep latency after a period on duty. METHODS:Participated in this stu...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mathias LA,Coelho CM,Vilela EP,Vieira JE,Pagnocca ML

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Pain management in children with erythromelalgia: case report].

    abstract::Erythromelalgia is a neuropathic pain syndrome due to an autosomal dominant gene, characterized by erythema, increased skin temperature and burning pain in hands and feet, whose treatment is often unsatisfactory. In this paper, we report a case of a 9 years old female patient whose first episode of burning pain, eryth...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.12.009

    authors: Bortoli EI,Sakata RK

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraventricular hemorrhage after dural fistula embolization].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dural arteriovenous fistulas are anomalous shunts between dural arterial and venous channels whose nidus is located between the dural leaflets. For those circumstances when invasive treatment is mandatory, endovascular techniques have grown to become the mainstay of practice, choice attributab...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.09.002

    authors: de Carvalho JC,Machin FJ,Manzanera LS,Andaluz JB,Nogués SH,Soriano NP,Baurier VO,Carrero Cardenal EJ

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of laryngeal spasm in pediatric anesthesia by retroauricular digital pressure. Case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Problems with pediatric airways are among the greatest challenges an anesthesiologist can face. Laryngeal spasm, which is twice or three times more frequent in the pediatric population, is paramount. The objective of this work was to report the treatment of laryngeal spasm applying digital pre...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942008000600008

    authors: Soares RR,Heyden EG

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparative study of 0.5% racemic bupivacaine versus enantiomeric mixture (S75-R25) of 0.5% bupivacaine in brachial plexus block for orthopedic surgery.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several studies were performed with bupivacaine isomers in the attempt to find a safer drug than racemic bupivacaine. This study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of 0.5% bupivacaine enantiomeric mixture (MEE50%) as compared to 0.5% racemic bupivacaine in brachial plexus block for upper limb or...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000200003

    authors: Sato RT,Porsani DF,Amaral AG,Schulz Júnior OV,Carstens AM

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Remifentanil: does the infusion regimen make a difference in the prevention of hemodynamic responses to tracheal intubation?].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:High doses of opioids decrease the hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation. However, the slow recovery profile of traditional opioids may limit the use of high doses. Remifentanil has a fast time of onset and is short acting, which differentiates it from the other drugs in this class. The ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942007000300003

    authors: Nora FS,Klipel R,Ayala G,Oliveira Filho GR

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthetic blocks to treat cancer pain.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Anesthesiologists have traditionally developed and mastered regional anesthetic techniques over the years. To help treating chronic pain, they need to transfer acquired know-how in addition to surgical indications, recommending procedures at the right time in a multidisciplinary approach. This...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000500013

    authors: Oliveira AS,Torres Hde P

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Cervical plexus block as an alternative anesthetic approach for type I thyroplasty: a case report].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of type I thyroplasty (TIP) is well established as the treatment for glottal insufficiency due to vocal fold paralysis, but the ideal anesthetic management for this procedure is still largely debated. We present the case of a novel anesthetic approach for TIP using combined intermediate and superfic...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.08.002

    authors: Abi Lutfallah A,Jabbour K,Gergess A,Hayeck G,Matar N,Madi-Jebara S

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of positive pressure in pre and intraoperative of bariatric surgery and its effect on the time of extubation].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:to investigate the influence of intraoperative and preoperative airway positive pressure in the time of extubation in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. METHOD:Randomized clinical trial, in which 40 individuals with a body mass index between 40 and 55kg/m(2), age between 25 and 55 years, n...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2013.10.019

    authors: Baltieri L,Santos LA,Rasera-Junior I,Montebelo MI,Pazzianotto-Forti EM

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Anesthesia for cesarean section in patient with von Willebrand's disease and HIV infection: case report.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Von Willebrand's disease is the most common hereditary coagulation disorder in young women. The incidence of HIV infection among women has been progressively increasing, and vertical transmission may account for 25% of cases. This report aimed at describing the case of an HIV-positive patient ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000600006

    authors: Balle VR,Machado SB,Gomes ME,Mendes FF

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthesia in a patient with Job's syndrome (hyper IgE). Case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Job's syndrome (JS), one of the presentations of the Hyper IgE Syndrome, is a rare immunodeficiency. It includes cutaneous abscesses, recurring pneumonias, pneumatoceles, eosinophilia, hyperimmunoglobulinemia E (> 2,000 IU.mL(-1)), and craniofacial and bone growth changes. This report describe...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70009-5

    authors: de Resende MA,Pantoja AV,Charruff IA,de Magalhães Júnior N,Luz P

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Smoking and anesthetic implications].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Smoking is becoming very important for anesthetic morbidity. In spite of its widespread noxious effects on health, developing countries have increasing statistics on smoking population. This review aimed at showing action mechanisms and effects of cigarettes on different organs and systems, an...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Furtado RD

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of pulmonary function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pulmonary complications are still a major postoperative problem for cardiac surgeries with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This study aimed at evaluating pulmonary function changes in patients undergoing myocardial revascularization, as compared to those submitted to valve replacement. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942002000600005

    authors: Barbosa RA,Carmona MJ

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of dexmedetomidine on blood coagulation evaluated by thromboelastography.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective alpha2-adrenoceptor agonist used in anesthesia for its hypnoanalgesic and cardiovascular effects. Stimulation of alpha2-adrenoceptors may determine pro and anti-platelet aggregation effects through direct and indirect mechanisms. This study aimed at determ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942003000600002

    authors: Martins CR,Tardelli MA,Amaral JL

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraperitoneal administration of 50% enantiomeric excess (S75-R25) bupivacaine in postoperative analgesia of laparoscopic cholecystectomy].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The analgesic effect of intraperitoneal administration of local anesthetics after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a controversial issue, and the results described vary from considerable pain relief to little reduction in pain. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the int...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942007000400002

    authors: Garcia JB,Alencar Júnior AM,Santos CE

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Methadone and morphine during anesthesia induction for cardiac surgery. Repercussion in postoperative analgesia and prevalence of nausea and vomiting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pain is an aggravating factor in postoperative morbidity and mortality especially in large size surgeries. Methods to effectively fend pain collide with elevated costs and for this reason they are not accessible in every service. The option would be the use of an opioid with long half-life, su...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/S0034-7094(11)70078-2

    authors: Udelsmann A,Maciel FG,Servian DC,Reis E,de Azevedo TM,Melo Mde S

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Continuous and bolus thermodilution cardiac output measurement during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Off-pump CABG surgery is related to major and abrupt hemodynamic changes that may not be immediately detected by continuous cardiac output measurement (CCO). This study aimed at comparing results of cardiac index measurement with pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) with thermal filament (Baxter Ed...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942004000300005

    authors: Kim SM,Oliveira SD,Fonseca US,Malbouisson LM,Auler Júnior JO,Carmona MJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of platelet rich plasma in pain management of osteoarthritis knee: double blind, randomized comparative study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma to treat symptoms of knee osteoarthritis have been successfully used in young patients. However in most of these studies the control and test knees were present in different patients thus incorporating a large amount of bias in the results. Therefore, the pr...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2019.06.003

    authors: Ghai B,Gupta V,Jain A,Goel N,Chouhan D,Batra YK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Oxygenation: the impact of face mask coupling.].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Different oxygenation techniques aim at promoting denitrogenation before apnea during induction. The main reason why CIO2 = 100% cannot be reached is the lack of adequate face mask coupling, allowing the entry of room air. Although anesthesiologists know this principle, not all of them apply i...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942005000500004

    authors: Gregori WM,Mathias LA,Piccinini Filho L,Pena EL,Vicuna AH,Vieira JE

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Postanesthetic delirium.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Postanesthetic Delirium (PAD) is a common acute mental disorder most commonly developed in elderly patients. Its pathophysiology is poorly understood and PAD is often confused with others psychiatric disorders. This study aimed at reviewing important features of this anesthetic complication in...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0034-70942002000200013

    authors: Ruiz-Neto PP,Moreira NA,Furlaneto ME

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Perineural dexamethasone in ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block with levobupivacaine for shoulder arthroscopic surgery in the outpatient setting: randomized controlled trial].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In shoulder arthroscopy, on an outpatient basis, the patient needs a good control of the postoperative pain that can be achieved through regional blocks. Perineural dexamethasone may prolong the effect of these blocks. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of perineural dexamethason...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.07.003

    authors: Vasconcelos MM,Pontes JPJ,Rodrigues AM,Neto DRB,Alves RR,Silva FCDP,Souza DF

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Infrared image monitoring of local anesthetic poisoning in rats].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the thermographic predictive value of local anesthetic poisoning in rats that indicates the early recognition of thermal signs of intoxication and enable the immediate start of advanced life support. METHODS:Wistar rats underwent intraperitoneal injection of saline and ropivacaine...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2016.02.004

    authors: Carstens AM,Tambara EM,Colman D,Carstens MG,Matias JE

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficiency of bupivacaine and association with dexmedetomidine in transversus abdominis plane block ultrasound guided in postoperative pain of abdominal surgery].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We aimed to evaluate the effect of bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine added to bupivacaine used in tranversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on postoperative pain and patient satisfaction in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery. METHODS:Patients submitted to lower abdominal surgery were enro...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2017.04.021

    authors: Aksu R,Patmano G,Biçer C,Emek E,Çoruh AE

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of epidural spread after Chayen's approach to lumbar plexus block: a retrospective study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The lumbar plexus block (LPB) is a key technique for lower limb surgery. All approaches to the LPB involve a number of complications. We hypothesized that Chayen's approach, which involves a more caudal and more lateral needle entry point than the major techniques described in the literature, ...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2020.03.003

    authors: Rosanò E,Tavoletti D,Luccarelli G,Cerutti E,Pecora L

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of propofol pretreatment on myocardial cell apoptosis and SERCA2 expression in rats with hepatic ischemia/reperfusion].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury is a common pathophysiological process in liver surgery. Whether Propofol can reduce myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats, together with related mechanisms, still needs further studies. OBJECTIVE:To investigate if...

    journal_title:Revista brasileira de anestesiologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bjan.2018.06.003

    authors: Yu S,Guo Y,Zhang W,Zheng L,Ren J,Jin J,Yu B,Zhang Y,Wang H,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00