Abstract:
:The spontaneous contractile force of muscle strips isolated from male rabbit urinary bladder dome [detrusor) and base (trigonal muscle) was dose dependently inhibited by isoproterenol, a non-specific beta-adrenoceptor agonist. The relaxant response to 10(-6) M isoproterenol in the detrusor muscle was completely blocked by butoxamine (10(-4) M), a selective beta-2-antagonist, and by propranolol (10(-6) M), a non-specific beta-antagonist, but not by metoprolol (10(-6) to 10(-4) M), a selective beta-1-antagonist. Relaxation of trigonal muscle induced by 10(-6) M isoproterenol was inhibited 30% by metoprolol (10(-5) M), 70% by butoxamine (10(-4)M), and 100% by propranolol (10(-6) M). Terbutaline, a selective beta-2-adrenoceptor agonist, also caused dose dependently a relaxant response in detrusor and trigonal muscle. The maximum relaxant responses to isoproterenol and terbutaline were significantly greater in detrusor than in trigonal muscle. Dobutamine, a relatively specific beta-1-adrenoceptor agonist, caused a small but significant relaxant response in trigonal, but no change in detrusor muscle. In trigonal muscle the relaxant response to dobutamine was less than that to terbutaline. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate accumulation in detrusor did not significantly increase after administration of dobutamine, but significantly increased after administration of terbutaline. On the other hand, not only terbutaline, but also dobutamine, markedly increased cyclic adenosine monophosphate accumulation in trigonal muscle.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Urol Intjournal_title
Urologia internationalisauthors
Morita T,Dohkita S,Kondo S,Nishimoto T,Hirano S,Tsuchida Sdoi
10.1159/000281650subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-5issue
1eissn
0042-1138issn
1423-0399journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:We have investigated the volume of nerve fibers in the rat urinary bladder following systematic exposure to cold-restraint stress and capsaicin treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adult Wistar albino rats were either exposed to cold-restraint stress (vehicle group) or treated with capsaicin before exposure t...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000074093
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical and demographic findings of children with urolithiasis in eastern Turkey. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 67 children with urolithiasis for clinical and laboratory data. RESULTS:Mean age at the time of diagnosis was 39.1 +/- 41.2 months. Complaints at admi...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000230027
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven cases of adrenal myelolipoma comprising 5.8% of total adrenal tumors are described with a male-to-female ratio of 1.3:1. Five were symptomatic, of which 4 had a palpable abdominal mass, 2 cases detected incidentally were associated with carcinoma of the uterine cervix and renal cell carcinoma, respectively. The ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000283044
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a considerable lack of consensus regarding indications and long-term efficacy of the many techniques for treating urinary stress incontinence. We report the long-term results of a modified pubovaginal sling procedure. METHODS:From 1989 to 1998, 129 consecutive patients underwent a pubovaginal sling...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000077685
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the Institute of Urology, University of Padova, 125 patients with multifocal superficial bladder cancer underwent treatment with intravesical Mitomycin C (MMC; 1 weekly instillation of 40 mg for 8 consecutive weeks) between January 1982 and December 1988. Eighty-four patients had multifocal papillary tumors (stages...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282320
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique, results and follow-up of dynamic rectus abdominis tendon colposuspension (DRTC) in the management of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients with SUI were studied prospectively from 1998 to 1999 who underwent DRTC. Type I and type I...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000071093
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July 1992 to April 1994, 70 patients with prostatic cancer underwent laparoscopic pelvic lymph-node dissection (LPLD) before retropubic radical prostatectomy or afterloading therapy in our clinic. After an initial learning phase, the accuracy of LPLD was excellent, with only 3.0% residual nodes and no false-negat...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282756
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This article describes our experience of using a totally extraperitoneal approach for endoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy and inguinal hernia repair with the mesh technique in one procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 52 patients underwent modified pelvic lymph node dissection for the staging of prostate c...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000050938
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The bladder is the most common affected site in urinary tract endometriosis, being diagnosed during gynecologic follow-up. The surgical urological treatment might lead to good results. STUDY OBJECTIVE:To define the state of the art in the diagnosis and treatment of bladder endometriosis. METHODS:We perform...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000339519
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term infection stones refers to calculi that occur following urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by urease-producing gram-negative organisms. They consist of magnesium ammonium phosphate, carbonate apatite and monoammonium urate. Alkaline urine is most favorable to their formation. Urinary tract obstruction, ne...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000104439
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease is a multiple disorder in which urogenital involvement mainly consists of genital aphthous ulcers, epididymitis, urethritis and recurrent cystitis. We report 2 cases of neurogenic bladder due to Behçet's disease. Both cases showed detrusor hyperreflexia and detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia. One case has...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000064832
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of polyp of the verumontanum, epidermoid paraurethral cyst and cryptorchidism presents a mosaic of congenital anomalies of the urogenital tract. We present a 30-year-old patient with a medical history of unilateral cryptorchidism, urinary tract infections, obstructive voiding symptoms and perineal disc...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000093919
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In spite of readily available evidence-based guidelines on urolithiasis treatment, practical applications of treatments vary from country to country, or even within countries. The choice of treatment depends not only on the evidence, but often on general non-medical decision factors such as infrastructure, ex...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000441041
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and highly malignant neoplasm. We present the case of a 51-year-old male patient with a left-sided ACC admitted to hospital with ipsilateral flank pain, weight loss, difficulty in breathing, abdominal discomfort and swelling and bilateral leg edema. Thoracoabdominal computed to...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000144071
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adreno-renal-ureteral sheath is described, showing the continuity of the anterior and posterior leaves of the sheath along the entire length of the retroperitoneum of each side. The study is based on anatomical dissections and on surgical observations. Anatomical and pathological considerations are discussed. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280049
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that diabetes mellitus is accompanied by complications of sexual dysfunction and it is believed that diabetic neuropathy may cause impotence. In our study, we found that not all the patients who visited our center with the chief complaint of diabetic impotence were suffering from organic impotence, an...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282978
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrarenal blood flow distribution was measured in normal and hypoperfused dog kidneys by xenon-133 washout measurement in one kidney vary slightly in contrast to those done in different kidneys. In normal kidneys the ratio of compartment I (CI) flow to whole renal flow -- i.e., the CI fraction--as measured by the xen...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280818
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The study aimed to present our experience of surgical treatment for urorectal fistulas (URF) that develop after cancer surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen patients with URF who were treated at our institution from 2005 through 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. Among these, 7 patients had previous su...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000457835
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a 50-year-old male with renal cell carcinoma and hypercalcemia presenting as acute pancreatitis. The sudden onset of epigastralgia, acute pancreatitis and hypercalcemia with raised parathyroid-like peptide levels in this patient could not be explained except for renal cell carcinoma. This is the first repor...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000048452
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic renal tumors are a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Cystic nephroma (CN), cystic partially differentiated nephroblastoma (CPDN) and cystic Wilms' tumor (CWT) are a spectrum with CN at the benign end, CWT at the malignant end and CPDN in the intermediate position. CN and stage 1 CPDN are often tre...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000176028
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many epidemiological and experimental studies report a strong role of chemical carcinogens in the etiology of bladder cancer. However, involvement of trace elements in the tumorigenesis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder has been poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to examine the rela...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000341976
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effects of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery (RPL) and transperitoneal laparoscopic surgery (TPL) on the hemodynamic and ventilatory functions in old patients. METHODS:Thirty-two senior patients underwent either RPL or TPL. Swan-Ganz and radial artery catheters were placed to monitor hemodyna...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000251183
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the postoperative analgesic effectiveness of the 2 block types. We also aimed to evaluate the effect of these block types on the postoperative complications and parental satisfaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective observational study was conducted between April and Jul...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000509173
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the degree of ischemic formation at the tissue level after high-energy shock wave (HESW) application in a time- and dose-dependent manner, an experimental study in rabbits was performed. Following varying numbers of HESWs (1,000-2,000-3,000 shock waves) under fluoroscopic localization, treated kidneys were...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282918
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to investigate whether ischemia-induced prostate damage during cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass causes bladder outlet obstruction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study involved 37 men who underwent elective cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Prostate-specific antig...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000084434
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereology was shown in several studies to be a relevant method to study the quantitative amount of tissue and cell compartments of normal and pathological altered prostatic tissue. A morphological comparison of the rat (ventral lobe), dog and human prostate was performed by quantitative morphology. In comparing the l...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280309
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radical cystectomy (RC) still poses a significant risk for mortality and morbidity. OBJECTIVES:We compared in-hospital outcomes after RC in the United States and -Germany using population-based data. METHODS:We compared data from the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample to the German hospital billing database. M...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000496347
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::24 h urinary pyrophosphate excretion was studied in 20 normal healthy subjects and 75 idiopathic stone formers from north-western regions of India. The mean 24-hour urinary excretion of pyrophosphate was significantly low in stone formers (50.67 +/- 2.16 mumol/24 h) as compared to that of normal subjects (71.46 +/- 5....
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000282364
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To compare the semen quality score and the seminal oxidative stress reactive oxygen species (ROS) and total antioxidant capacity (ROS-TAC score) in men with idiopathic infertility with normal donors and to a known group of fertile and infertile men. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Principal component analysis was ap...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000151401
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loin pain haematuria (LPHS) is a rare and difficult-to-diagnose syndrome. Different therapeutic approaches have been used historically with little or no success. We report a case of LPHS in which bilateral renal autotransplantation led to pain relief, cessation of all medication and no recurrence beyond two years of f...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000430503
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00