Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:There is a paucity of research on antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) in the geriatric population and the majority of knowledge on the disorder is drawn from young adult samples. Researchers posit that the prevalence of ASPD as well as other personality disorders (PDs) is underestimated among older adults. Using a nationally representative sample, the present study examines the prevalence and correlates of ASPD in adults ages 50 and older. METHODS:We analyzed data from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions Waves I and III. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to investigate associations between ASPD and sociodemographic characteristics. A series of logistic regression analyses were also conducted to study associations between ASPD and medical conditions (liver and cardiovascular disease, arthritis, and stomach ulcer), major psychiatric disorders (lifetime major depressive disorder, mania, and generalized anxiety disorder), and substance use disorders (lifetime alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and nicotine use disorders). RESULTS:Findings indicated that the prevalence of ASPD increases through early adulthood, with a peak at 3.91% in younger adults and decline to 0.78% in adults ages ≥65. Older adults with ASPD are more likely to be diagnosed with a substance use disorder, major depression, mania, and generalized anxiety disorder as well as each medical condition. CONCLUSION:Older adults with ASPD experience increased rates of medical and psychiatric comorbidities. These conditions exacerbate the existing challenges associated with diagnosing and treating this population and may have serious consequences for the patient, their caregivers and society.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Holzer KJ,Vaughn MG,Loux TM,Mancini MA,Fearn NE,Wallace CLdoi
10.1080/13607863.2020.1839867subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-27 00:00:00pages
1-10eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objectives: Poor social connections may be associated with poor cognition in older people who are not experiencing mental health problems, and the trajectory of this association may be moderated by cognitive reserve. However, it is unclear whether this relationship is the same for older people with symptoms of depress...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1506742
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy elderly and Alzheimer's disease (AD) volunteers participated in four conditions in which they were asked to demonstrate the function and category of a series of objects either verbally or non-verbally. When responding verbally to category judgement questions, volunteers with mild-moderate AD showed levels of p...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120064989
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We examined the psychometric properties of the CD-RISC, including factor structure. Secondly, we examined if resilience factors moderate the association between negative affect and hazardous alcohol use. METHOD:The sample population consisted of 1,368 community-dwelling older adults. We used standardized ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1870211
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gerontopsychiatric nursing home residents are residents with a chronic mental condition (not dementia), in combination with one or more physical disorders. Psychiatric and behavioral problems are common within this population. The objective of this study is to examine these behaviors and their relationship t...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1695738
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that the use of creative, artistic activities in later life may positively impact the psychological well-being of older adults. Social robots have been utilized in research with older adults, however, few studies have integrated participatory arts (e.g. theatre) into social robotic platforms for the ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1699016
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of personal (coping strategies and locus of control) and social resources (family and friendship support) on adjustment to chronic vision impairment in older adults at baseline (rehabilitation service application), 6 months, and 18 months later. METHOD:313 community dwelling, English s...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
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doi:10.1080/13607860902860912
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120038357
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: There is an association between depression and diminished social support; indeed, interpersonal dysfunction is often a central feature of depression. The purpose of this study is to examine the role that an emotion regulation (ER) strategy, cognitive reappraisal, plays in influencing the association betwee...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
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doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1698516
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.596805
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1233935
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abstract::International policy initiatives have highlighted the need to include older lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) issues in the provision of appropriate health and social care. However, empirical studies in the area remain sparse. The aim of this study was to investigate the experiences and needs of LGBT peopl...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.751583
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.884538
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1501661
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1686457
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更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1691143
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222348
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1033680
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.628977
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Most research on learning in the field of dementia has studied teaching approaches, while little is known about learning as experienced and enacted by the people with dementia. The aim was to explore the lived experience of learning and maintaining knowledge related to technology among people with mild to mo...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2016.1222347
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1286451
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00