Abstract:
:Cambodian immigrants are over 25 times more likely to have evidence of chronic hepatitis B infection than the general US population. Carriers of HBV are over 100 times more likely to develop liver cancer than non-carriers. Liver cancer incidence is the second leading cancer for Cambodian men and the sixth for Cambodian women. Despite this, this underserved population has received very little attention from health disparities researchers. Culturally and linguistically appropriate interventions are necessary to increase hepatitis B knowledge, serologic testing, and vaccination among Cambodian Americans. Eight group interviews were held with Cambodian American men (48) and women (49). Focus group discussion revealed unanticipated information about sociocultural influences on participants' understanding about hepatitis B transmission, disease course, and prevention and treatment informed by humoral theories underlying Khmer medicine, by biomedicine, and by migration experiences. Our findings reveal the value of qualitative exploration to providing cultural context to biomedical information--a formula for effective health promotion and practice.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Burke NJ,Do HH,Talbot J,Sos C,Svy D,Taylor VMdoi
10.1007/s10900-010-9277-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
27-34issue
1eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::United States colorectal cancer mortality rates have declined; however, disparities by socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity persist. The objective of this study was to describe the temporal association between colorectal cancer mortality and socioeconomic status by sex and race/ethnicity. Cancer mortality rates in ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9824-z
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to white adults, blacks are less likely to be aware of their cardiovascular risk factors and are less likely to respond appropriately to signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction or stroke. This fact highlights the need for better dissemination of health information about cardiovascular disease among comm...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A study was carried out in a rural area of Asir region in Southwest of Saudi Arabia where information on the types of domestic water supply and sociodemography in relation to intestinal protozoal infections were obtained from 1417 inhabitants (81.4% of the total) of nine villages. Stool samples were collected from the...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Virtually all large employers engage in corporate philanthropy, but little is known about the extent to which it is directed toward improving community health. We conducted in-depth interviews with leaders of corporate philanthropy from 13 of the largest manufacturing companies in the US to understand how giving decis...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Recently, the cholera outbreak in Haiti demonstrated just how unprepared the country is to rapidly isolate an outbreak of this magnitude, and its vulnerability to the COVID-19 pandemic. This communication briefly examines the health system in Haiti and its vulnerability toward the COVID-19 outbreak. ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::In the few surveys of injuries occurring in schools, severity has been defined using a priori criteria based on the nature of injury and by the area injured. The validity of these methods of classifying injury severity has not been established. The association between two commonly used measures of injury severity (nat...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is the leading cause of death in youth athletes. Survival from out- of-hospital SCA depends on prompt initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). This study evaluated parental knowledge, experience, and attitudes related to cardiov...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-018-00611-8
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the injury effects of bike share programs and the helmet usage status in bike share programs. We conducted a systematic review of peer reviewed scientific literature. Searches were conducted in three databases (Pubmed, Scopus, and Web of Science) on March 1 2020 to identify all articles on the injury in...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10900-020-00836-6
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to hope theory, hope is defined as goal-directed thinking in which people perceive that they can find routes to desired goals and the motivation to use those routes. The purpose of this study was to explore relationships between hope and body mass index and hope and self-rated health among women completing a...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9390-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To measure the extent of disagreement on roles between nurse practitioners (NPs) and physicians working together and to look for characteristics of joint practices that are associated with disagreement, patient vignettes were sent to 15 NP/M.D. dyads, and both M.D.s and NPs were asked how appropriate it would be for t...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01323228
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of the degree of fit between the special needs of the elderly and the service mix and payment level of ambulatory services offered under the Medicare program is presented in this second part of a two-part study of geriatric office care. Results from interviews with a focus group of 60 practicing clinicians, i...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321539
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A confederate civilian physician shot and killed a white Union officer who was drilling Negro troops in Norfolk, Virginia. With no question as to guilt, President Abraham Lincoln decided to have a medical expert conduct a professional sanity/insanity examination. Documentation indicates that legal and political factor...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02260380
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the cooperation between modern and traditional medicine (TM) is increasingly promoted in health care system of nationwide, there remains many barriers. In this study, we examined the barriers and possible ways of promoting cooperation between traditional healers and modern health system. Ethnographic method i...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-010-9325-7
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to assess the quality of life among male prisoners using the French version of the Nottingham Health Profile, then to investigate the influence of incarceration on emotional reaction. Before the obligatory medical examination at reception into prison, self-administration by prisoners of the Fre...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010467318350
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This manuscript presents the evaluation of a 3 year community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach involving the testing of a psychosocial intervention to improve reproductive and mental health of married women in a disadvantaged community in Beirut, Lebanon. The community-based participatory approach involved...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9368-4
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To address the widening disparity between Whites and non-Whites for influenza vaccination rates, this study employed the Health Belief Model to examine these rates in five racial ethnic groups (White, Latino, African American, Filipino American, and Japanese American) to identify modifiable determinants of vaccination...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10900-006-9031-7
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::China is experiencing one of the fastest growing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemics in the world. Condom use is consistently low among Chinese college students. The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors that determine the intention to use condoms among Chinese college students applying the the...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-013-9816-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sub-optimal screening for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) among high risk groups delays diagnosis and treatment. We aimed to evaluate overall rates of HCV and HBV screening and patient knowledge of their testing result. Adults age ≥18 years undergoing elective outpatient endoscopy a...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-017-0388-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Describe cultural beliefs related to diabetes in Minnesota Somali children with type 1 diabetes (T1D), and compare their diabetes control to that of non-Somali children with diabetes. A cross-sectional study involving Somali children ≤ 19 years with T1D at the University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital and Ch...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0006-4
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Though smokeless tobacco (SLT) use has decreased in many communities, concern for American Indian (AI) SLT use remains, as this population continues to be disproportionally affected by SLT-related diseases. Tobacco has cultural significance to many AI tribes, therefore tobacco cessation messages portraying tobacco as ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-017-0362-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older adults are at risk of problems of medication use including underuse, overuse, and misuse. The purposes of this study were to investigate the prevalence of the use of conventional and complementary and alternative medications (CAM) in older adults and to explore which factors related to their medication use. For ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9934-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a statewide public health approach to strengthen diabetes care; evaluates diabetes-related processes of care for individuals enrolled in the Michigan Diabetes Outreach Network (MDON) program; and, examines MDON in the context of priorities for diabetes care and public health policy. Organizational...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005148831739
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the success in implementing a major program involving a partnership between public and private providers to deliver primary health care services to the poor. In 1985, the 69th Texas Legislature passed the Primary Health Care Services Act, authorizing the Texas Department of Health to contract for o...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321541
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lifestyle-related chronic diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular disease are the greatest public health concerns. Evidence shows Japanese immigrants to a westernized environment have higher incidence of lifestyle-related diseases. However, little is known about lifestyle characteristics related to chronic diseases...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, Waterloo Region Housing (Canada) enacted a smoke-free (SF) housing policy that made all new leases in their community-housing portfolio (2722 units) 100 % SF. Existing lease holders were 'grandfathered'-meaning tenants could still smoke in their homes. A survey to measure support for the policy and how the po...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00