Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Studies of adolescent smoking suggest that the causes of smoking initiation may differ for Blacks and Whites. METHODS:Correlates of smoking initiation were examined among 1,277 nonsmokers, ages 12-14, who completed questionnaires in their homes. The analyses examined relationships between smoking initiation and 11 explanatory variables using logistic regression with the combined sample and with Black and White samples. RESULTS:Over two years, 24 percent of Whites and 14 percent of Blacks started to smoke. Whites were more likely to start smoking at age 12 and Blacks at age 14. Having a best friend who smoked increased the odds of initiating smoking over twofold for Whites but had no effect on the odds of smoking for Blacks. CONCLUSIONS:Whites initiate smoking earlier than Blacks and are more likely to be influenced by friend behavior.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Headen SW,Bauman KE,Deane GD,Koch GGdoi
10.2105/ajph.81.7.854subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-07-01 00:00:00pages
854-8issue
7eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined associations between immigration and acculturation attributes and oral disease among immigrants. METHODS:We conducted a large cross-sectional study of 1318 immigrants in New York City. We performed comprehensive interviews and oral examinations of the participants and used linear regression mode...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
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