Abstract：
:This study is a secondary data analysis of a clinical trial assessing the effectiveness of outreach case management (OCM) in linking discharged methadone patients back into treatment. The original trial assessed the effectiveness of the OCM intervention compared to a passive referral among methadone clients who needed treatment postdischarge but had not reengaged. The purpose of this study was to assess the characteristics and long-term outcomes of all clients who were discharged from methadone maintenance treatment including those who had reengaged in treatment. A total of 230 methadone clients were interviewed 3 months and then again at 9 months following discharge from treatment. Compared with participants who needed treatment but had not reengaged (NoTx: 56%), those who had successfully reenrolled in treatment (Tx; 44%) were more likely to be female, not married, and unemployed; had a longer history of sedative use; reported more psychiatric hospitalizations; and were originally enrolled in a community-based rather than a Veterans Administration program. Despite having more severe problems, the Tx group had fewer opioid-positive urines and reported less IV drug use at 9 months postdischarge compared to the NoTx group. The findings highlight the importance of rapid treatment reengagement.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Coviello DM,Zanis DA,Wesnoski SA,Lynch KG,Drapkin Mdoi
10.1016/j.jsat.2010.09.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
165-74issue
2eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
S0740-5472(10)00201-1journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transgender (trans) people experience stressors related to their minority status which have been associated with increased rates of psychoactive substance use and related harm. Despite this, there is a paucity of evidence relating to the treatment needs of trans people who use psychoactive substances, beyo...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.03.001
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study sought to examine the interactive effects of court-mandated (CM) treatment and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) on treatment dropout among 236 inner-city male substance users receiving residential substance abuse treatment. Of the 236 participants, 39.4% (n = 93) met criteria for ASPD and 72.5%...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2007.02.007
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comorbidity of substance abuse disorders (SUD) and psychiatric disorders is one of the most important areas of investigation in contemporary drug abuse treatment research. This study examined the impact of psychiatric comorbidity on the treatment of 182 adolescent drug abusers in a randomized clinical trial comparing ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/S0740-5472(03)00166-1
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether sociopathic alcoholics respond differentially to different types of treatment. An earlier study found that alcoholics with antisocial personality disorder had somewhat better outcomes if treated in individually focused versus relationship-focused cognitive-be...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(00)00096-9
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gratitude is a central component of addiction recovery for many, yet it has received scant attention in addiction research. In a sample of 67 individuals entering abstinence-based alcohol-use-disorder treatment, this study employed gratitude and abstinence variables from sequential assessments (baseline, 6months, 12mo...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2017.04.013
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the psychological treatment of addiction is premised on the notion that addictive behavior is learned behavior, addiction workers have been slow to exploit the capacity of the computer to promote new learning. The best computer-assisted learning programs are fully adaptive; their design anticipates the respon...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(90)90008-e
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) is an intervention that addresses overdose, but has not been studied among people who take methadone, a drug involved in increasing numbers of overdoses. This study describes the implementation of OEND among people taking methadone in the previous 30 days in various ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2012.07.004
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This qualitative study describes social support that female sex workers who inject drugs (FSW-IDUs) receive and recovery efforts in the context of relationships with family and intimate partners. We conducted thematic analysis of in-depth interviews with 47 FSW-IDUs enrolled in an intervention study to reduce injectio...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2012.12.009
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The process of eliciting client language toward change (change talk [CT]) is implicated as a causal mechanism in motivational interviewing (MI) and brief motivational interventions (BMI). We investigated the articulation of counselor behaviors and CT during BMI with young men. We coded 149 sessions using the Motivatio...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2010.06.010
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article discusses the implementation of the Drug Evaluation Network System (DENS) version of the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) among substance abuse treatment providers in Los Angeles County. Thirty-two trained and certified treatment professionals from 14 programs participated in focus group interviews about th...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2005.08.005
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study's purpose is to gain a current perspective on the substance abuse treatment field's workforce. The data are from the Retrospective Study of treatment professionals designed to document how the Treatment Improvement Protocols published by the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment have influenced the implement...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(02)00322-7
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marijuana and tobacco co-use is common among young adults, and findings are mixed regarding the association between marijuana use and smoking cessation outcomes. This study examined the longitudinal relationships between marijuana use and smoking cessation outcomes among young adults (aged 18-25 years; N = 500) enroll...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2018.08.010
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brief interventions (BI) commonly employ screening and target a single substance. Multi-substance interventions are a more adequate reflection of risk behaviors in adolescents and young adults. Systematic screening complicates BI in many settings. The effectiveness of a voluntary multi-substance intervention among 19-...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2012.07.005
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urine drug testing has become an increasingly controversial issue in today's society. In this paper, several issues involved in urine drug testing are discussed. These include the limitations of the accuracy of urine testing, testing in schools, athletics, the military and industry, and the legalities of drug testing....
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(87)90022-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatments for cannabis dependence are associated with high rates of lapse/relapse, underscoring the importance of identifying malleable risk factors that are associated with quit failure. Whereas research has demonstrated that poor sleep quality following cannabis discontinuation is related to subsequent use, there h...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2012.08.224
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite aggressive efforts to recruit into treatment cocaine users 21 years and younger, we obtained only 12 such clients over a period of 9 months, while recruiting 122 adult cocaine clients during a comparable time frame. An examination of admissions data for the city, state, and nation indicated that our experience...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(89)90013-5
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Multisite Opiate Substitution Treatment study compared four opioid substitution programs that were highly concordant with clinical practice guidelines to four programs that were less concordant. Program staff were surveyed, and consenting new patients from highly concordant (n = 164) and less-concordant programs (...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2010.05.012
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given that many studies have reported that the costs of substance use disorder (SUD) treatment are more than offset by other savings (e.g., in health care, in criminal justice, in foster care), why haven't health care system managers rushed to expand treatment? This article attempts to explain this puzzling discrepanc...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.04.006
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary goal of this study is to ascertain whether relapse to drug dependence, in terms of continuous abstinence assessment, exhibits a typical pattern that can be characterized by a common quantitative function. If the relapse curve is indeed ubiquitous, then some underlying mechanism must be operating to shape t...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2008.04.001
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents an empirically validated intervention, Brief Strategic Family Therapy (BSFT), for the treatment of adolescent drug abusers. The BSFT intervention steps and program format are presented. Challenges to implementation in community treatment settings are discussed to identify factors that may facilit...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(02)00265-9
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:How addiction treatment providers view different models of addiction has implications for workforce development and addiction treatment, however research exploring their views is limited. This study examined Australian, UK and US treatment providers': (1) levels of support for the psychosocial, disease model...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108033
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Opioid medication treatment access is a public health priority aimed to improve opioid use treatment outcomes. However, Medicaid does not cover all forms of MOUD, particularly methadone, in many states. We examined associations between medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) plans and substance use treatment dischar...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108028
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the proportion of psychiatric treatments for disorders not due to substance use among a cohort of subjects (n = 3,114) seeking treatment for cannabis dependence. Data were retrieved from Danish treatment registers. Cases were compared with a representative sample, which was randomly selected from the gen...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2006.07.005
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been a rise in illicit drug smoking in the United States. "Shotgunning" drugs (or "doing a shotgun") refers to the practice of inhaling smoke and then exhaling it into another individual's mouth, a practice with the potential for the efficient transmission of respiratory pathogens. Three hundred fifty-four d...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(96)00182-1
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Co-occurring mental health disorders are common among substance use disorder (SUD) patients. Medicaid expansion aimed to reduce barriers to SUD and mental health care and thereby improve treatment outcomes. METHODS:We estimated change in the proportion of United States SUD treatment sites offering treatment...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2019.07.012
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recidivism among recovering ex-offenders is usually conceptualized as an outcome of the interplay between personal traits and treatment interventions. This focus on the individual, to the exclusion of the sociolegal context in which recovery and reintegration take place, has limited extant policy initiatives. Recidivi...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2006.05.010
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether untreated pregnant and recently post-partum cocaine-abusing women could be differentiated from women who enrolled in drug treatment programs. The experimental sample was selected from women referred to the Georgia Addiction, Pregnancy, and Parenting Project, an interv...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(92)90029-n
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients receiving inpatient treatment for alcohol dependence were followed for 31 weeks after discharge. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) attenders, when compared with nonattenders, were not distinguishable on pretreatment patient characteristics. Posttreatment attendance of AA was not predictive of drinking outcomes. Howev...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(95)00018-z
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In his extraordinarily productive research career, G. Alan Marlatt contributed to and anticipated by decades a variety of major changes in the treatment of substance use disorders. This article briefly reviews and comments on his contributions to addiction psychology, cognitive-behavior therapy, alcohol expectancies, ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.06.004
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines reported symptoms, nonsmoking rates, and medication use among 1,018 smokers using varenicline in a randomized trial comparing three forms of behavioral support for smoking cessation (phone, Web, or phone + Web). One month after beginning varenicline, 168 people (17%) had discontinued the medicati...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2008.09.001
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
