Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:For chronic disease prevention and management, brief but valid dietary assessment tools are needed to determine risk, guide counseling, and monitor progress in a variety of settings. Starting The Conversation (STC) is an eight-item simplified food frequency instrument designed for use in primary care and health-promotion settings. PURPOSE:This report investigates the feasibility, validity, and sensitivity to change of the STC tool, a simplified screener instrument for assessment and counseling. METHODS:Data from an ongoing practical efficacy study of type 2 diabetes patients in a diverse population (N=463) were used to document STC validity, robustness, stability, and sensitivity to change from baseline to 4 months. Data were collected from 2008 to 2010, and they were analyzed for this report in 2010. RESULTS:The eight STC items and summary score performed well. STC items and the summary score were moderately intercorrelated (r =0.39-0.59, p<0.05). The STC summary score was significantly correlated with the NCI fat screener at baseline (r =0.39, p<0.05), and change in the STC summary score correlated with reduction in percentage of calories from fat (r =0.22, p<0.05) from baseline to 4 months. The STC was sensitive to the intervention, with intervention participants improving significantly more than controls on the summary score (M=1.16 vs 0.46, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The brief STC is a relatively simple, valid, and efficient tool for dietary assessment and intervention in the clinical setting. It is available in English and Spanish and is in the public domain. Researchers and practitioners are encouraged to assess its utility in other settings and with other dietary interventions.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Paxton AE,Strycker LA,Toobert DJ,Ammerman AS,Glasgow REdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2010.10.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-71issue
1eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(10)00586-6journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::We surveyed a self-selected sample of dairy farm owners/residents to determine the feasibility of establishing a surveillance system that would identify health risks common to this type of farming activity. Data obtained included demographic characteristics of the farm families, number of milk cows, prevalence of sele...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sedentary behavior is associated with adiposity and cardiometabolic risk. PURPOSE:To determine the associations between sedentary behavior and measures of adiposity-associated inflammation. METHODS:Between 2002 and 2005, a total of 1543 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis participants completed detailed ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract:BACKGROUND:In Germany, a mammography-screening program (MSP) was implemented on a national level. It complies with all criteria of the European guidelines for quality assurance in screening mammography; however, the attendance rate is 54%, falling short of the target attendance rate of 70%. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::Most major medical organizations recommend routine screening for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers. Screening can lead to early detection of these cancers, resulting in reduced mortality. Yet not all people who should be screened are screened, either regularly or, in some cases, ever. This report presents resul...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Faxed referrals from healthcare providers may provide a sustainable, low-cost mechanism for enrolling tobacco users in statewide quitlines, but few studies have evaluated implementation in real-world settings. This study evaluated the reach rates, enrollment rates, and participant characteristics of faxed re...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Because of the rapidly increasing use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), this study aimed to investigate the individual characteristics and state-level prevalence of U.S. adults who have switched to e-cigarettes from traditional cigarettes. METHODS:Data from the 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 National Adul...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.06.033
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Over the past 30 years, prevention science in the adolescent health field has moved from interventions focused on preventing single problem behaviors to efforts employing a dual approach, addressing risk factors that predict problems while simultaneously nurturing protective factors and promoting positive development....
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.05.005
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.01.015
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2005.07.001
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite substantial evidence for neighborhood characteristics correlating with walking, so far there has been limited attention to possible practical implications for neighborhood design. This study investigates to what extent design guidelines are likely to stimulate walking. METHODS:Four of the New Urbani...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.12.012
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In observational studies, the association between the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet and incident heart failure has been inconsistent. It was hypothesized that higher DASH diet concordance has a protective effect on heart failure in a multi-ethnic cohort. METHODS:The Multi-Ethnic Stud...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.11.022
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.01.030
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.07.029
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.01.020
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.03.002
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2003.09.002
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.01.011
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00