Abstract：
:Sedentary time (too much sitting) increasingly is being recognized as a distinct health risk behavior. This paper reviews the reliability and validity of self-reported and device-based sedentary time measures and provides recommendations for their use in population-based studies. The focus is on instruments that have been used in free-living, population-based research in adults. Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey are utilized to compare the descriptive epidemiology of sedentary time that arises from the use of different sedentary time measures. A key recommendation from this review is that, wherever possible, population-based monitoring of sedentary time should incorporate both self-reported measures (to capture important domain- and behavior-specific sedentary time information) and device-based measures (to measure both total sedentary time and patterns of sedentary time accumulation).
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Healy GN,Clark BK,Winkler EA,Gardiner PA,Brown WJ,Matthews CEdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2011.05.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
216-27issue
2eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(11)00313-8journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Public health advocates have increasingly highlighted the importance of implementing comprehensive physical activity interventions that use an ecologic framework. Such a framework can broadly address physical activity barriers, such as the lack of opportunities, social support, policies, built environments, and commun...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：:The effectiveness of a class-wide lecture coupled with small group discussions was compared to the outcome of clinical instruction provided by patient instructors (PIs) who were specially trained to teach behavioral counseling skills for health promotion and lifestyle risk-factor modification. PIs are nonprofessionals...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：BACKGROUND:According to the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, adults need to engage in at least 150 minutes/week of moderate-intensity activity or its equivalent (defined as aerobically active) to obtain substantial health benefits and more than 300 minutes/week (defined as highly active) to obtain more ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：CONTEXT:Worksite-based interventions have been shown to result consistently in significant improvements in weight- and health-related outcomes among the working adult population; however, applicability and effectiveness of studies has often been limited by inadequate reporting of age and ethnicity. This study aimed to ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：:This paper defines the appropriation and resource allocation structure of federal government programs that deliver vaccines to the public through state and local governments, with a special focus on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Section 317 program. The paper places these programs in the context...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：:Project HeartBeat! was a longitudinal "growth" study of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and body composition in childhood and adolescence. Its findings demonstrate patterns of change from ages 8 to 18 years in anthropometric indicators of adiposity, blood lipid components, and blood pressure measurements, as...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relationships among food access, foods consumed, and nutritional status and health in developing countries are not well understood. Between 2013 and 2018, differences in the rural food environment and access to food, nutritional status, and body size in the rural villages where the Pune Maternal Nutrit...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：CONTENT:Six policy tools for building health education and preventive counseling into managed care are presented, and the opportunities and barriers to implementing each are described based largely on managed care plans operating in California in 1998. The six policy tools include (1) covering health education and prev...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although there is general agreement among various guidelines on benefits of routine screening mammography, the age of screening initiation and the optimal frequency of the test remain controversial. In 2009, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended against routine breast cancer screenin...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1998, nearly 600 child occupants of motor vehicles aged younger than 4 years died in motor vehicle crashes. Yet approximately 29% of children aged 4 years and younger do not ride in appropriate child safety seat restraints, which, when correctly installed and used, reduce the need for hospitalization in t...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates that the rising trend in overweight and obesity may be stronger for people from more socioeconomically advantaged backgrounds. PURPOSE:This study used longitudinal, multilevel data to describe trajectories of BMI for people living in more- versus less-deprived neighborhoods. METHODS:Data...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:Various built environment factors might influence certain health behaviors and outcomes. Reliable, resource-efficient methods that are feasible for assessing built environment characteristics across large geographies are needed for larger, more robust studies. This paper reports the item response prevalenc...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:Brief smoking-cessation interventions in primary care settings are effective, but delivery of these services remains low. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Meaningful Use (MU) of Electronic Health Record (EHR) Incentive Program could increase rates of smoking assessment and cessation assistan...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence from cross-sectional studies that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be associated with obesity. The aim of this study was to examine prospective longitudinal associations between PTSD and obesity in a community sample. METHODS:A prospective, longitudinal, epidemiologic study with a ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2008.09.026
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2012.11.010
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2003.12.012
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrating public health into medical curricula poses a substantial challenge to educators. However, the needs of trainees and the population requirements of accrediting bodies provide a compelling call to action to improve how tomorrow's medical practitioners are prepared to incorporate public health into their prac...
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doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2011.06.025
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2008.03.012
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few national data exist to assess primary care physicians' (PCPs') clinical practices with regard to childhood obesity. PURPOSE:To survey pediatricians and family practice physicians regarding their assessment, counseling, and management of diet, physical activity, and weight status among pediatric patients...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been suggested that socioeconomic inequalities in health might be reduced among populations with good access to green space. However, the potential for other neighborhood characteristics to reduce socioeconomic health inequalities, or to confound the effects of green space, has not been well explore...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals smoke at rates 1.5-2 times higher than the general population, but less is known about LGB consumption of other tobacco products (OTPs) and gender differences. OTP use among young adult LGB bar patrons and the relationship among past quit attempts, intention to ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Lifetime direct medical cost of treating type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications in the U.S. is unknown. PURPOSE:This study provides nationally representative estimates of lifetime direct medical costs of treating type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications in people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The proportion of tuberculosis (TB) cases diagnosed among residents of correctional facilities in Arizona increased from 2.7% in 1993 to 8.0% in 2000, while the national average remained at approximately 4%. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of TB cases in Maricopa County, Arizona wit...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Although consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with higher caloric intakes, the amount SSBs contribute to higher intakes has not been addressed. PURPOSE:To estimate the amount SSBs contribute to higher caloric intakes and determine how the diets of SSB consumers and nonconsumers diff...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to describe some of the challenges encountered and lessons learned while providing and evaluating a violence-prevention program for and with ethnically diverse populations in child care settings. The paper discusses Safe Start, a violence prevention education program for child care staff a...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
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