Staying cool when things get hot: emotion regulation modulates neural mechanisms of memory encoding.

abstract：:The easy availability of food has caused a shift from eating for survival to hedonic eating. Women, compared to men, have shown to respond differently to food cues in the environment on a behavioral and a neural level, in particular to energy rich (compared to low energy) foods. It has been demonstrated that the right...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Manippa V,Padulo C,van der Laan LN,Brancucci A

更新日期：2017-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems exploit brain activity for generating a control command and may be used by individuals with severe motor disabilities as an alternative means of communication. An emerging brain monitoring modality for BCI development is transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD), which facilitat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lu J,Mamun KA,Chau T

更新日期：2014-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining the compositional properties of surfaces in the environment is an important visual capacity. One such property is specular reflectance, which encompasses the range from matte to shiny surfaces. Visual estimation of specular reflectance can be informed by characteristic motion profiles; a surface with a spe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kam TE,Mannion DJ,Lee SW,Doerschner K,Kersten DJ

更新日期：2015-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three experiments investigating the hypothesis that use of internal visual imagery (IVI) would be superior to external visual imagery (EVI) for the performance of different slalom-based motor tasks. In Experiment 1, three groups of participants (IVI, EVI, and a control group) performed a driving-simulation s...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Callow N,Roberts R,Hardy L,Jiang D,Edwards MG

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Early neuroimaging and electrophysiological studies suggested that motor imagery recruited a different network than motor execution. However, several studies have provided evidence for the involvement of the same circuits in motor imagery tasks, in the absence of overt responses. The present study aimed to test whethe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Galdo-Alvarez S,Bonilla FM,González-Villar AJ,Carrillo-de-la-Peña MT

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) demonstrate high response variability to motor training insufficiently accounted for by age or severity. We propose here that differences in the inherent ability to learn new motor tasks may explain some of this variability. Damage to motor pathways involving the cere...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Damiano DL,Stanley CJ,Bulea TC,Park HS

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Training interventions for older adults are designed to remediate performance on trained tasks and to generalize, or transfer, to untrained tasks. Evidence for transfer is typically based on the trained group showing greater improvement than controls on untrained tasks, or on a correlation between gains in training an...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zelinski EM,Peters KD,Hindin S,Petway KT 2nd,Kennison RF

更新日期：2014-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional view of the medial temporal lobe (MTL) focuses on its role in episodic memory. However, some of the underlying functions of the MTL can be ascertained from its wider role in supporting spatial cognition in concert with parietal and prefrontal regions. The MTL is strongly implicated in the formation of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Dhindsa K,Drobinin V,King J,Hall GB,Burgess N,Becker S

更新日期：2014-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In their attempt to define discrete subcomponents of intentionality, Brass and Haggard (2008) proposed their What, When, and Whether model (www-model) which postulates that the content, the timing and the possibility of generating an action can be partially independent both at the cognitive level and at the level of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zapparoli L,Seghezzi S,Paulesu E

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The inferior parietal cortex (IPC) is a heterogeneous region that is known to be involved in a multitude of diverse different tasks and processes, though its contribution to these often-complex functions is yet poorly understood. In a previous study we demonstrated that patients with depression failed to deactivate th...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Müller VI,Cieslik EC,Laird AR,Fox PT,Eickhoff SB

更新日期：2013-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging evidence has suggested that categories can often be learned via either an explicit rule-based (RB) mechanism critically dependent on medial temporal and prefrontal brain regions, or via an implicit information-integration (II) mechanism relying on the basal ganglia. In ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Morrison RG,Reber PJ,Bharani KL,Paller KA

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system that allows the use of brain activity to control computers or other external devices. It can, by bypassing the peripheral nervous system, provide a means of communication for people suffering from severe motor disabilities or in a persistent vegetative state. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Naseer N,Hong KS

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression occurs frequently with sleep disturbance such as insomnia. Sleep in depression is associated with disinhibition of the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Despite the coincidence of the depression and sleep disturbance, neural substrate for depressive behaviors and sleep regulation remains unknown. Habenula is ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Aizawa H,Cui W,Tanaka K,Okamoto H

更新日期：2013-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Prediction errors (PEs) encode representations of rewarding and aversive experiences and are critical to reinforcement processing. The feedback-related negativity (FRN), a component of the event-related potential (ERP) that is sensitive to valenced feedback, is believed to reflect PE signals. Reinforcement is also stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Rawls E,Miskovic V,Moody SN,Lee Y,Shirtcliff EA,Lamm C

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Mindfulness-as a state, trait, process, type of meditation, and intervention has proven to be beneficial across a diverse group of psychological disorders as well as for general stress reduction. Yet, there remains a lack of clarity in the operationalization of this construct, and underlying mechanisms. Here, we provi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Vago DR,Silbersweig DA

更新日期：2012-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In electroencephalography (EEG) measurements, processing of periodic sounds in the ascending auditory pathway generates the frequency-following response (FFR) phase-locked to the fundamental frequency (F0) and its harmonics of a sound. We measured FFRs to the steady-state (vowel) part of syllables /ba/ and /aw/ occurr...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Alho K,Żarnowiec K,Gorina-Careta N,Escera C

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals can improve their levels of psychological well-being (PWB) through utilization of psychological interventions, including the practice of mindfulness meditation, which is defined as the non-judgmental awareness of experiences in the present moment. We recently reported that an 8-week-mindfulness-based stres...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Singleton O,Hölzel BK,Vangel M,Brach N,Carmody J,Lazar SW

更新日期：2014-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The default mode network (DMN) has been widely defined as a set of brain regions that are engaged when people are in a "resting state" (left to themselves in a scanner, with no explicit task instruction). The network emerged as a scientific object in the early twenty-first century, and in just over a decade has become...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Callard F,Margulies DS

更新日期：2014-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimal or inconsistent behavioral responses to command make it challenging to accurately diagnose the level of awareness of a patient with a Disorder of consciousness (DOC). By identifying markers of mental imagery being covertly performed to command, functional neuroimaging (fMRI), electroencephalography (EEG) has s...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Gibson RM,Fernández-Espejo D,Gonzalez-Lara LE,Kwan BY,Lee DH,Owen AM,Cruse D

更新日期：2014-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the motor cortex is considered a potential treatment for motor rehabilitation following stroke and other neurological pathologies. However, both the context under which this stimulation is effective and the underlying mechanisms remain to be determined. In thi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Conley AC,Fulham WR,Marquez JL,Parsons MW,Karayanidis F

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a benign memory disorder with etiologies that have been debated for a long time. The prevalence of stressful events before a TGA attack makes it hard to overlook these precipitating factors, given that stress has the potential to organically effect the brain. Cortical spreading depres...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ding X,Peng D

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We used easily distinguishable stimuli of faces and houses constituted from straight lines, with the aim of learning whether they activate V1 on the one hand, and the specialized areas that are critical for the processing of faces and houses on the other, with similar latencies. Eighteen subjects took part in the expe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Shigihara Y,Zeki S

更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Current studies have got a series of satisfying accuracies in EEG-based emotion classification, but most of the classifiers used in previous studies are totally time-limited. To produce generalizable results, the emotion classifier should be stable over days, in which the day-to-day variations of EEG should be appropr...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Liu S,Chen L,Guo D,Liu X,Sheng Y,Ke Y,Xu M,An X,Yang J,Ming D

更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:During creative problem solving, initial solution attempts often fail because of self-imposed constraints that prevent us from thinking out of the box. In order to solve a problem successfully, the problem representation has to be restructured by combining elements of available knowledge in novel and creative ways. It...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Schönauer M,Brodt S,Pöhlchen D,Breßmer A,Danek AH,Gais S

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits in social cognition are an evident clinical feature of the Asperger syndrome (AS). Although many daily life problems of adults with AS are related to social cognition impairments, few studies have conducted comprehensive research in this area. The current study examined multiple domains of social cognition in...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Baez S,Rattazzi A,Gonzalez-Gadea ML,Torralva T,Vigliecca NS,Decety J,Manes F,Ibanez A

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to vision, audition plays an important role in sound localization in our world. One way we estimate the motion of an auditory object moving towards or away from us is from changes in volume intensity. However, the human auditory system has unequally distributed spatial resolution, including difficulty dist...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bainbridge CM,Bainbridge WA,Oliva A

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic skills are natural and widespread in the general population. The majority can track the beat of music and move along with it. These abilities are meaningful from a cognitive standpoint given their tight links with prominent motor and cognitive functions such as language and memory. When rhythmic skills are ch...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bégel V,Di Loreto I,Seilles A,Dalla Bella S

更新日期：2017-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study is to investigate morphofunctional circuits underlying musical hallucinations (MH) in a 72-years old female that underwent a simultaneous 18fluoredeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) and advanced magnetic resonance (MR) exam. This represents a particular case of MH occurred in an health...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavaliere C,Longarzo M,Orsini M,Aiello M,Grossi D

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have highlighted the advantage of using audio-visual oddball tasks (instead of unimodal ones) in order to electrophysiologically index subclinical behavioral differences. Since alexithymia is highly prevalent in the general population, we investigated whether the use of various bimodal tas...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Delle-Vigne D,Kornreich C,Verbanck P,Campanella S

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) community has focused the majority of its research efforts on signal processing and machine learning, mostly neglecting the human in the loop. Guiding users on how to use a BCI is crucial in order to teach them to produce stable brain patterns. In this work, we explore the instructions a...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kosmyna N,Lécuyer A

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00