Abstract：
:The response of geriatric patients to a multidisciplinary chronic pain rehabilitation program was measured by comparing outcome data on 17 older patients (55 to 78 years) to data on 20 younger patients (29 to 48 years) treated in the same program. Pretreatment data were obtained at an initial evaluation, and posttreatment data were obtained at the most recent follow-up contact, usually at 12 months after treatment. Treatment outcome was assessed on the basis of eight quantitative measures: pain ratings; health care utilization; activity tolerance; daily "up time"; hours per week spent in paid employment, housework, volunteer work, or school; medication intake; SCL-90R somatization, depression, and anxiety scores; and an overall summary measure. Pretreatment data indicated that older and younger groups were similar on both demographic variables and clinical status. There was a larger percentage of women in the older group. The older patients were initially somewhat more impaired than the younger ones, with nearly four times the rate of health care utilization and almost two times higher medication intake. Both groups improved significantly from pretreatment to posttreatment on most of the eight measures. Older patients showed a greater decrease in health care utilization. Women and men did not respond differentially to treatment. The data indicated that geriatric patients can benefit from chronic pain rehabilitation programs at least as much as, if not more than, younger patients.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Middaugh SJ,Levin RB,Kee WG,Barchiesi FD,Roberts JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-12-01 00:00:00pages
1021-6issue
12eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The effect of ultrasound on the fixation of 3-hole AO plates on the femur and humerus in dogs was investigated. Four weeks postoperatively the screws were loosened by a torque (kg/cm) that averaged one-third of the inserted torque. The removal torque of screws exposed to ultrasound tended to be lower than that of unex...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of 4 weeks of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) versus chest physical therapy (CPT) on the preoperative functional capacity and postoperative respiratory morbidity of patients undergoing lung cancer resection. DESIGN:Randomized single-blinded study. SETTING:A teaching hospital. PARTICIPA...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.206
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quadriplegic patient with obstructive emphysema caused by mucus in the bronchi of the hyperinflated lung, demonstrated by chest radiograph and corrected by bronchoscopic aspiration of secretions from the hyperexpanded side, is reported. Subsequently, this phenomenon recurred in the opposite lung. This case is of par...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study incorporated level of functional impairment ratings at program admission into rehabilitation outcome (return to work/school) at the time of program discharge. HYPOTHESES:(1) Patients and families with better working alliance ratings will show better adjusted outcome; (2) patients seeking compensat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90045-4
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare temporal, spatial, and oxygen costs of gait while elderly subjects walked without an assistive device, with a new assistive device, and with 2 other commercially available assistive devices. DESIGN:Descriptive, repeated measures. SETTING:University-based research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Thirtee...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.001
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This self-directed learning module highlights advances in the management of pain. It is part of the chapter on physiatric therapeutics for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This section discusses neuroanatomy and neurophysiol...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare results of the observational Wisconsin Gait Scale (WGS) and global gait indexes such as Gait Deviation Index (GDI) and Gait Variability Index (GVI), constituting an objective method of assessing gait, and taking into account parameters identified during 3-dimensional gait analysis (3DGA). DESIGN:A...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.12.031
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether strength training is beneficial for people with cerebral palsy (CP). DATA SOURCES:We used electronic databases to find trials conducted from 1966 though 2000; key words used in our search were cerebral palsy combined with exercise, strength, and physical training. We supplemented this se...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.34286
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve male patients with traumatic spinal cord injury were randomly divided into a group of six experimental and six control subjects. All subjects were tilted from 0 degree to 70 degrees by 10 degrees increments at five-minute intervals until blood pressure dropped below 70/40, hypotensive symptoms appeared, or 70 d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of stride length, gait speed, and distance walked during seven days were obtained from 15 postpolio and eight control subjects. Pedometers were used to measure distance walked. Measurements of stride length and speed were performed three times, and there was a high correlation between tests (R = .852-.969...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a standard physical performance test, which can predict 3-year incident mobility disability independent of demographics. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Population-based middle-aged and older adult cohort assessment performed at a local geriatric clinical center. PARTICIPANTS:Communit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.032
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify the effect of exercise training on indices of pulmonary function in adults with chronic lung disease using meta-analytic techniques. DATA SOURCES:Eligible trials were identified using a systematic search of MEDLINE, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and GoogleScholar databases. ST...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.03.014
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine (1) whether brain dysfunctional patients have better rehabilitation outcomes if they receive prescribed length of stay (LOS) versus less than prescribed and (2) if LOS and cognitive status relate to goal attainment. DESIGN:Prospective inception cohort study. STUDY SETTING:Medical center and a n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90428-7
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual imperception denotes the disorders of perceptual functioning commonly associated with unilateral brain injury. Typically the same half of the visual fields of both eyes are affected on the side opposite to that of the brain injury. The disorder may have a sensory or an attentional basis or both, moreover, the p...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(1) To identify significant changes in disability and quality of life (QOL) across 3 time points (t1: admission to rehabilitation; t2: 6wk postdischarge; t3: 6mo postdischarge) in individuals with lower limb amputation, and (2) to examine whether goal pursuit and goal adjustment at t1 were predictive of these...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether patients with high and low depression scores after stroke use different coping strategies and problem-solving skills and whether these variables are related to psychosocial health-related quality of life (HRQOL) independent of depression. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two reh...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.04.007
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional outcome was evaluated in 40 patients with a diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma (STS), who had received wide local surgical excision and postoperative radiation therapy. All patients were two or more years postsurgical excision, and 1.75 or more years postradiation. Patients were separated into three anatomic ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To conduct evidence-based review of cognitive rehabilitation intervention research conducted in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), to classify level of evidence, and to generate recommendations for interventions in this area. DATA SOURCES:An open (no year limits set) search of Medline, PsychInfo, and CIN...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.10.019
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop activity limitation clusters for case-mix adjustment of health care ratings and as a population profiler, and to develop a cognitively accessible report of statistically reliable quality and access measures comparing the health care experiences of adults with and without disabilities, within and a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.018
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a valid and reliable spinal cord injury (SCI) specific physical functioning (PF) scale for the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) version of the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey. DESIGN:A mixed qualitative and quantitative research design was used. In phase 1, a pool of SCI-specific PF items was...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.05.010
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if women's dress shoes with heels of just 1.5 in (3.8 cm) in height increases knee joint torques, which are thought to be relevant to the development and/or progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA) in both the medial and patellofemoral compartments. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.09.018
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Horn TS, Yablon SA, Chow JW, Lee JE, Stokic DS. Effect of intrathecal baclofen bolus injection on lower extremity joint range of motion during gait in patients with acquired brain injury. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate lower extremity joint range of motion (ROM) during gait before and after intrathecal baclofen (IT...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.148
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results of a mail survey of physiatrists and residents in physical medicine and rehabilitation indicate that physiatrists need administrative/managerial skills in their practices. For physiatrists to initiate new programs, they need skills in program planning and development, resource management, and similar areas. Ex...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A forward head position and rounded shoulders have been implicated in the development or perpetuation of craniomandibular disorders. Since women seek treatment for these problems more frequently than men, postural differences may account for the increased incidence of symptoms in women. The purposes of this study were...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new above-knee prosthetic mechanism with synchronous motions of the knee and ankle has been designed based on kinematic principles. Knee flexion is synchronized with ankle dorsiflexion by a synchronizer rod and lever. Unlike other above-knee units, the knee joint is aligned about one inch in front of a line between ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate concurrent and construct validity for the Simplified Water Displacement Instrument (SWDI), an instrument for measuring arm volumes and arm lymphedema as a result of breast cancer surgery. DESIGN:Validity design. SETTING:Hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Women (N=23; mean age, 64+/-11y) were exami...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.016
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our purpose was to determine the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the soleus H-reflex amplitude in normal subjects. Eleven subjects were tested in five experimental sessions, the purpose of which was to compare the effects of 30 minutes of TENS delivered at either 50 or 99Hz (250 micros...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90090-6
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the experimental evidence and development of concepts in knee kinematics and to present a synthesis of current theories. DATA SOURCES:Historical literature from private collections and published journals, from Galen in 160 AD, and Weber and Weber in 1860, through to current research in knee kinema...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00281-8
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the intra- and interrater reliability of the Action Research Arm (ARA) test, to assess its ability to detect a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of 5.7 points, and to identify less reliable test items. DESIGN:Intrarater reliability of the sum scores and of individual items was asse...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.18668
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
