Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Few studies have focused on distribution of lymph node metastasis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prognostic significance of the location of involved lymph nodes in patients with advanced mid or low rectal cancer. METHODS:We defined proximal lymph node involvement (PLNp) as superior rectal and inferior mesenteric lymph node metastasis along the trunks of the supplying vessel, and mesorectal lymph node involvement (MLNp) as lymph node metastasis located within the mesorectum. RESULTS:PLNp was identified in 67 patients (8.4%) of total 797 patients. Age <60 years (P=0.02), poorly differentiated/mucinous histologic type (P=0.011), and positive perineural invasion (P<0.001) were risk factors of PLNp in patients with node positive rectal cancer. Patients with PLNp had poorer oncologic outcomes than those without PLNp in terms of overall survival (P<0.001). For patients with node-positive rectal cancer, there was significant difference in the overall survival rate between PLNp and MLNp groups, regardless of N stage (P=0.025 for N1, P=0.009 for N2). CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that PLNp is associated with adverse oncologic outcomes and has prognostic significance in patients with node positive mid or low rectal cancer.
journal_name
J Surg Oncoljournal_title
Journal of surgical oncologyauthors
Kim JS,Sohn DK,Park JW,Kim DY,Chang HJ,Choi HS,Oh JHdoi
10.1002/jso.21966subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
486-92issue
5eissn
0022-4790issn
1096-9098journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and mastectomy is unclear, especially in patients that have post-treatment tumor negative axillary nodes (ypN0). METHODS:The National Cancer Data Base was used to identify women that had PMRT after NAC and mastectomy fo...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24551
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-nine breast cancer patients were studied for the end result of therapy. During surgery, the anaesthesia administered was either halothane (61 cases) or ether (28 cases) mixture with nitrogen and oxygen. The holstead method for mastectomy was used for all cases. The results showed that the type of anaesthesia in...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930110312
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of invasive breast cancer is most commonly made on image-guided core biopsy (CB). The presence of extensive intraductal component (EIC), as identified on subsequent lumpectomy, is associated with an increased risk of positive margins and need for further surgery. CBs demonstratin...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20242
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alterations in mitochondrial DNA have been identified in a number of solid tumor types, including gastric, head and neck, breast, colorectal, lung, and bladder carcinomas. Recently, a homopolymeric C stretch (D310) located within the noncoding D-loop of the mitochondrial genome was identified and described a...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.10202
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality of care measurement and reporting at the provider, hospital, or health system level has become increasingly common in health systems around the world. Health system performance reports, whether they be confidentially distributed to the provider or made available to the public, are not only used as a stimulus f...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.21188
更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To compare uterine leiomyosarcomas (LMS) and leiomyomas (LM) with normal myometrium in terms of microvessel density (MVD), and to correlate this parameter with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and clinical/pathological parameters. METHODS:An immunohistochemical technique, ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20055
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several studies report the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after total gastrectomy in short term but long-term results have been less published. METHODS:One hundred and seventy two patients underwent total gastrectomy between years 1987-1999 for gastric carcinoma. In 2005, 30% of them ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20925
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a brief review alluding to the multidisciplinary modalities including basic science technologies that are available in the treatment of today's cancer victim. The roles are discussed of the general surgeon and of the surgical fellow, later a surgical oncologist, as they merge into their respective posi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930340202
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyoma of the rectum and anal canal is an unusual clinical entity. Generally, it does not produce any clinical signs and in most cases it is discovered incidentally in the course of routine rectal examination. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, and surgical treatment are described in two presented cases of anal ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930330210
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Certain tumor-related factors like thickness increases the risk of nodal metastasis and may affect survival in patients with oral tongue cancers. The objective of this study is to identify those tumor-related prognostic predictors that can potentially influence decision for adjuvant radiothera...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23583
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two synchronous primary lung carcinomas presenting bilaterally are rare. Their presentation, predisposing factors, and treatment are similar to those of single lung carcinomas. The authors present the first reported case known to them of three synchronous primary lung carcinomas involving both lungs. These tumors fulf...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930340408
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Argyrophilic nucleolar organizer regions (AgNORs) have been recently identified as a marker of proliferative index in various tumors. These were evaluated in 46 patients with primary breast carcinoma and were correlated with clinical prognostic parameters of breast cancer. Ten patients with be...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(199707)65:3<201::aid-jso10
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Transcription factor Snail1 is a key inducer of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a biological process implicated in the cancer progression and metastasis. The aim of the study was to investigate Snail1 expression in DCIS found on breast biopsy and assess its predictive value for the fi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24708
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate if immunohistochemical expression and mutational status of KIT and PDGFRA in GISTs are associated with the clinical course and disease-free survival after curative resection of the primary tumor without adjuvant systemic therapy. METHODS:Paraffin-embedded tumor secti...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21905
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depending on the local extension of primary non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and invaded T4 structure(s), 49 patients underwent complete (CR, n = 14) or palliative (PR, n = 13) resection of exploratory thoracotomy (ET, n = 22) between January 1982 and June 1988. Thoracic radiotherapy (TR) was given to all patients r...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930470402
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum copper levels (SCL) have been done in 106 patients of squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix and in 15 cases of local recurrences. The mean SCL has been significantly elevated in them in comparison to controls (P less than 0.001). The SCL falls to near normal range following successful therapy. There is a trend t...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930220313
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective study of 462 patients who had masectomy and axillary dissection for carcinoma of the breast during 1971-1980. Actuarial analysis of relapse rates up to 5 years showed that the extent of involvement of axillary lymph nodes was the most important prognostic factor. Among patients without any axil...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930270109
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Facts buried in the mesorectum remain to be unveiled. This study investigated the number, size, and detailed distribution of lymph nodes metastases and micrometastases within the mesorectum of rectal cancer. METHODS:Thirty-one patients who underwent total mesorectal excision (TME) were treate...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20826
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three-dimensional (3D) printing has become widely available, and a few cases of its use in clinical practice have been described. The aim of this study was to explore facilities for the semi-automated delineation of breast cancer tumors and to assess the feasibility of 3D printing of breast cancer tumors. ME...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24510
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of spine metastasis of basal cell carcinoma and review of the literature are presented. The treatment approach is discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930250109
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (sN) biopsy has gained special attention among surgical and medical oncologists as it represents an accepted technique for detecting occult nodal disease in regional lymph nodes of patients with melanoma and breast cancer. The histopathologic examination of the sN may well predict regional lymph no...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.20031
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Remifentanil infusion is used as an intraoperative anesthetic for thyroidectomy, but has been associated with acute opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia. A national shortage of remifentanil provided an opportunity to study postoperative pain in patients undergoing thyroidectomy. METHODS:Retrospe...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25746
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four patients with advanced upper gastrointestinal cancer were assessed for their nutritional status prior to any form of therapy. Anthropometric parameters--weight loss, arm muscle circumference, skin-fold thickness--and biochemical parameters--serum albumin and delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions to p...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930290417
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intra-peritoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) treatment of colorectal peritoneal metastases (PM) is an established treatment alternative. The study aim was, first, to investigate the outcome of high-volume disease defined by the peritoneal cancer index (PCI) 20; second, t...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23610
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type-2 adenovirus was shown to inhibit the growth of transplantable hamster melanoma in 70% of Syrian hamsters without any injurious effect to the host. Greatest inhibition of tumor formation was seen when animals were injected with 10(6) TCD50 of adenovirus and 2.5 x 10(5) tumor cells, or 10(6) TCD50 of virus and 5.0...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930070514
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor registry of a community hospital has been reviewed, and 60 patients with untreated colon and rectal cancer have been identified. Thirty-four patients were black and 26 patients were white. Sixty-five percent of black patients had specified colonic lesions primarily distributed in the right colon and proximal...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930290314
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical observations showed that the natural history of sarcomatous lesions may be different among males and females, and it may be influenced by hormonal factors. Estrogen receptors (ER) were measured on biopsy specimens of melanoma (two patients), soft-tissue sarcoma (four patients), cystosarcoma phylloides (five p...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930110405
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation therapy (RT) is an important modality in cancer treatment. However, the general perception is that melanoma is radio-resistant. High quality clinical trials are helping to establish the place of RT in select scenarios of advanced disease at primary, regional, and distant sites. New RT techniques need to be i...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.23509
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased activity of Src has been found in several human cancers, and often is associated with poor clinical outcome. The present study aimed to determine whether Src activity is increased in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and whether it correlates with established tumor or patient characteristics ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23544
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To propose a distinct anatomical classification for the superior thyroid pole that may serve as a surgical landmark and could help reduce complications in thyroid surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A comprehensive anatomical study based on existing literature and surgical observations. RESULTS:The proposed supe...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23950
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00