Abstract:
:Of 2023 patients treated for acute spinal injuries, 729 sustained acute injuries in thoracic and lumbar regions; 295 surgically treated patients were reviewed for evidence of postoperative neurological complications. Of the 295 patients, 150 were intraoperatively monitored using somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEP). Six patients (4%) revealed intraoperative deterioration of the SSEP; however, only one of the six revealed a new postoperative neurological deficit (0.7%). The remaining 145 patients were included in the unmonitored or wake-up test group in which ten (6.9%) demonstrated new postoperative deficits. Of the 11 patients with new postoperative neurological deficits, eight patients demonstrated motor weakness, two had radiculopathy, and one had bowel-bladder incontinence. The intraoperative use of SSEP was not able to identify subtle alterations in neurological function; however, due to early warning, SSEP appears capable of preventing profound surgically induced neurological alterations. A new protocol is designed for the management of intraoperative neurological deterioration as detected by SSEP.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Meyer PR Jr,Cotler HB,Gireesan GTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-12-01 00:00:00pages
125-31issue
237eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Postoperative duplex ultrasonography screening after total hip arthroplasty has been shown to identify patients who may require treatment or additional monitoring for venous thromboembolic disease. The potential for manifestation of venous thromboembolic disease subsequent to screening remains a concern. The objective...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199904000-00022
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the impact of traumatic hip dislocations in the skeletally immature patient, 42 children younger than 16 years of age (average age, 9 years 10 months) who were treated at the authors' institution were studied. Data were collected from charts and radiographs and by completion of questionnaires. The average fo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the revascularization pattern of nontraumatic osteonecrosis, superselective angiography of the femoral medical circumflex artery was done twice on 13 hips for which no treatment had been given. Angiographic evaluation of the hips with early-stage osteonecrosis not visible on radiographs showed the absence of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199604000-00019
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of hallux valgus, method of patient selection, technique of carrying out a modified McBride procedure, and possible surgical pitfalls associated with the procedure are discussed. The results of the McBride procedure and the limitations that the authors feel should be placed upon the procedure were stresse...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routine cross-matching places substantial demands on limited blood resources. The primary objective of this study was to identify patients with hip fractures at risk of transfusion, which may allow implementation of a more selective cross-matching policy. We also sought to determine the hemoglobin level that triggered...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000173253.59827.7b
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although hip arthroplasty reliably relieves pain and improves function, problems have arisen with wear and osteolysis. Highly crosslinked polyethylene has been developed to address this problem although at present there is limited clinical evidence it does so longer term. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We compared the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1379-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of children's hip fracture seen over a 27-year-period, there were 39 patients (40 fractures) with a mean age of 8.9 years followed for an average 7 years. After an initial period of traction, 50% of the fractures were treated in a spica cast, 40% by internal fixation, and 10% by bed rest. Overall, there we...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medial meniscal anomalies are rare. The anterior horn insertion into the anterior cruciate ligament is the most common. In the course of an arthroscopy for torn lateral meniscus, an anomalous band in continuity with the posterior horn of the medial meniscus was observed to insert into the anterior cruciate ligament. A...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scoliosis screening has been practiced for nearly 50 years and has provided valuable knowledge about the prevalence and natural history of scoliosis. Early diagnosis allows for nonoperative treatment, like wearing an orthosis that has been shown to be effective by numerous outcome studies. Challenges in scoliosis scre...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000163242.92733.66
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insufficient posterior tibial tendons in 28 specimens from patients with clinical Stage II or III disease were examined to clarify the etiology of adult-acquired flatfoot deformity. Hematoxylin and eosin and Masson trichrome-stained sections of formalin-fixed tissue were viewed in plain and polarized light. We perform...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000218759.42805.43
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred thirty-four consecutive alumina-on-alumina hip replacements using a press-fit metal-backed socket, performed on 214 patients (98 women, 116 men) have been reviewed. These included 201 primary procedures and 33 revision procedures. The median age of the patients at the time of surgery was 62 years (range, 2...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200010000-00016
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronal malalignment occurs frequently in TKA and may affect implant durability and knee function. Designed to improve alignment accuracy and precision, the patient-specific positioning guide is predicated on restoration of the overall mechanical axis and is a multifaceted new tool in achieving traditional g...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1996-6
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective evaluations often are used after knee arthroplasty to quantify function; however, these scores may be influenced by pain and/or function of the nonoperated limb. Multiple influences increase variability of these scores, which in turn may result in a greater change in score required to be considered clinical...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0811-0
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Removal of broken femoral stems continues to be a difficult technical procedure in hip replacement surgery, despite the development of metal drilling devices and special extractors placed into the drill hole. The window technique for the removal of broken femoral stems is technically easier than the metal drilling tec...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Knee Society Total Knee Arthroplasty Radiographic Evaluation and Scoring System was introduced to encourage uniform reporting of radiographic outcome. However, the method for evaluation of radiolucent lines has been shown to be unreliable. Because it has been shown that reducing the complexity of classification sy...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000153077.79573.a4
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shoulder arthroplasty provides reliable pain relief and restoration of function. However, the effects of fatty infiltration and atrophy in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles on functional outcomes are not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purposes of this study were to (1) compare preoperativ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3963-5
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of glomus tumor of the rotator cuff is presented. A 35-year-old man had a 20-year history of left shoulder pain. Through physical examination, muscular atrophy in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles and restriction of shoulder motion was seen. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an abnormal oval shad...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199605000-00031
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial experience with the Freeman-Swanson (ICLH) total knee arthroplasty (1971-1975) led to changes of tibial component size, alignment, instruments, and surgical technique in 1975. Certain patients in this initial series, however, have shown excellent long-term (5 1/2-9 years) results. In patients with overall ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well established that the meniscus performs a number of roles that are important to the efficient performance of the knee joint. Of particular importance is the recognition of its load-bearing function and its stabilization of the joint during flexion-extension. The compression of the wedge-shaped meniscus d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mineral-matrix interactions regulate the process of hydroxyapatite formation in bones and teeth. In mineralizing tissues, many anionic macromolecules bind to mineral. By means of this binding, such molecules are able to regulate the size and shape of the mineral crystals, determine the site of initial crystal depositi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three phases in the treatment of open fractures and infected pseudarthroses by the Hoffmann external fixator. During the initial phase a careful surgical debridement is performed in the bony tissues, and the external fixator is applied in a manner appropriate to the type and level of the lesion site (double-...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old man with a fracture of the distal humerus avulsed the anterior interosseous nerve. Avulsion of this nerve may be more common than previously believed. As shown by a cadaver study, the mechanism of injury is related to traction on the median nerve. Complete clinical assessment requires an accurate neurolo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtalar dislocations are uncommon injuries. In an effort to obtain accurate information, eight recent major series (more than five patients) were summarized, including the experience at the authors' institution between 1975 and 1985 (12 patients). Medial dislocations predominated (79.5%), lateral injuries accounted f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because there is no consensus regarding the factors predicting femoral head collapse in asymptomatic osteonecrosis of the hip, we studied the risk factors for collapse. Between 1990 and 2000, we used MRI to confirm asymptomatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head in 81 patients (81 hips) whose other hip had nontraumatic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0191-x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred eighty five consecutive patients underwent anterior decompression, stabilization, and/or fusion procedures of the thoracolumbar spine. At 1 year or more followup, the incidence of complications was analyzed. There were no iatrogenic spinal neurologic deficits and no deep wound infections. The most common c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myositis ossificans of the thigh produced severe limitation of knee motion in a 22-year-old man after passive manipulation of a knee on three separate occasions. Motion improved after excision of the bony mass and postoperative radiation to prevent recurrence. Caution is advised in passive manipulation of the knee, be...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of meralgia paresthetica occurring in an amateur baseball pitcher who experienced inguinal pain and dysesthesia in the anterolateral thigh during pitching practice. The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve was pushed up by the iliac muscle to the inguinal ligament at the sharp ridge of its fascia and enshe...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0307-3
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-nine children with diaphyseal both-bone forearm fractures were treated with either both-bone intramedullary wire fixation (24), single ulnar intramedullary wire fixation (22), or single radial intramedullary wire fixation (3). Six fractures were open and 43 were closed. A limited open approach to one or both bon...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200209000-00024
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gluteal muscle contracture is common after repeated intramuscular injections and sometimes is sufficiently debilitating to require open surgery. We asked whether arthroscopic release of gluteal muscle contracture using radiofrequency energy would decrease complications with clinically acceptable results. We retrospect...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0595-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthritic involvement of the subtalar, talonavicular, and calcaneocuboid joints is a common cause of pain in the mature hindfoot. Inflammatory, degenerative, and crystalline forms of arthritis may lead to deformity and instability of joints. When medical and nonoperative management fails, painful joints are stabilized...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199804000-00011
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00