Abstract：
:Intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are congenital lesions frequently diagnosed as a result of hemorrhage or other neurological symptoms. Prevention of such devastating neurological injury has promoted a variety of treatment strategies. The rich history of multimodal therapy in the treatment of AVMs includes microsurgery, endovascular embolization, and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). This article reviews the biology and natural history of AVMs, as well as their treatment with both SRS and endovascular neurosurgery. It considers various paradigms and goals of endovascular treatment, along with relevant issues such as the features of an AVM to be targeted. Issues of the interplay between SRS and endovascular neurosurgery include the compartments of an embolized AVM to contain within the radiosurgery plan, the radioprotective and radiosensitizing effects of the embolic agent, the durability of embolization, and the sequencing of embolization with respect to the radiosurgical treatment. Published literature on these topics is sparse, and the flimsiness of the data offers limited guidance.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Yashar P,Amar AP,Giannotta SL,Yu C,Pagnini PG,Liu CY,Apuzzo MLdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2011.01.042subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
638-47issue
5-6eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(11)00090-8journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Head computed tomography (CT) with perfusion imaging has become crucial in the selection of patients for mechanical thrombectomy. In recent years, machine learning has rapidly evolved and found applications in a wide variety of health care tasks. We report our initial experiences with training a neural netwo...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.084
更新日期：2018-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing body of literature describing use of high-fidelity surgical training models is challenging long-held dogma that cadavers provide the best medium for postgraduate surgical skills training. The purpose of this study was to describe a surgical skills course comprising entirely synthetic training m...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.230
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Complex skull base approaches are frequently used to treat intracranial vertebral artery (VA) and proximal posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms. These complex procedures are associated with higher risk of neurovascular injury. Hence, a less-invasive surgical approach is needed to improve t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.014
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the validity of a virtual surgical training system on lumbar pedicle screw placement for residents. METHODS:Ten inexperienced residents were randomly assigned to the simulation training (ST) group (n = 5) and control group (n = 5). The ST group performed the lumbar pedicle screw placement...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.015
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite advances in skull base surgery, achieving effective surgical management of jugular foramen schwannomas (JFSs) that avoids postoperative cranial nerve (CN) deficits remains a challenge. Subtotal resection followed by radiosurgery (rather than radical resection) is increasingly being viewed as a better...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.042
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical laminectomy has 2 major disadvantages: postlaminectomy adhesion of dural membrane and lack of a fusion bed. The objective of this study was to determine whether simultaneous cervical laminoplasty with fusion (CLPF) might overcome these unwanted outcomes. METHODS:Patients who underwent CLPF for trea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.018
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine whether implantation of a newly designed nonfusion intracorporeal enhancement (NICE) system is an effective and safe way to treat osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). METHODS:Thirteen patients with OVCF (10 women, 3 men; mean age 69 years, T11-L4) were included. ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.039
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent approval of unprecedented gene therapies has signaled the beginning of a new era in modern medicine. This rapidly changing landscape underscores the importance of neurosurgeons developing a fundamental understanding of gene therapy, because many neurologic disorders are caused by derangements in gene expression...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.097
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the role of endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) in patients with secondary and idiopathic communicating hydrocephalus (HCP). METHODS:A series of 36 patients with communicating HCP (21 men and 15 women) were treated by ETV between November 2007 and February 2010. The patients age ranged from 1...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.06.038
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Herpes simplex encephalitis caused by herpes simplex has an estimated annual prevalence in the order of 1 in 250,000 to 500,000 patients and is considered to be the most usually encountered nonendemic pathogenic cause of lethal encephalitis in well-developed countries. There are a few cases reported in the l...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.158
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:White matter injury (WMI) has been observed after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The supporting clinical data have been sparse. We assessed the presence, extent, and progression of WMI in patients with ICH. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of data from 65 consecutive patients with s...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.089
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the protective effects of hesperidin on cerebral vasospasm by establishing an experimental rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage and performing biochemical, pathologic, and histomorphometric analysis on these data. METHODS:Forty albino Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups of n = 8 in ea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.043
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) or "vanishing bone" disease is characterized by progressive osteolysis with intraosseous lymphangiomatosis (hemangiomatosis). Given its rarity, with about 300 reported cases, its pathophysiology, etiology, and treatment guidelines are not established yet. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 22-yea...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.235
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelocystoceles, which are classified as closed neural tube defects, are usually covered by skin and rarely complicated by hydrocephalus. We encountered an unusual case of a terminal myelocystocele with hydrocephalus with clinical characteristics of a myelomeningocele. CASE DESCRIPTION:Severe hydrocephalus ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.247
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Immediate postoperative and early clinical outcome of treatment of spinal kyphoscoliosis (SKS) associated with Chiari formation (CF) and syringomyelia (SM) and treated by atlantoaxial fixation is described. METHODS:During the period April 2016 to March 2018, 11 patients with SKS as a major presenting symptom...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.212
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the surgical technique and accuracy of S2 alar-iliac (SAI) screw placement using intraoperative O-arm-based 3-dimensional navigation (O-arm). METHODS:This study involved 60 patients who underwent SAI screw placement using the O-arm system between September 2013 and September 2019. These surgeries...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.123
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present a case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and reviewed the recent relevant literature to investigate their natural course and develop a reasonable treatment algorithm. METHODS:We have reported a new case of multiple myxoma-related intracranial aneurysms and performed a search of cur...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ideal treatment method for cranial arachnoid cysts stills controversial, each of endoscopic and microscopic techniques has its pros and cons. METHODS:We described cystocisternostomy technique for arachnoid cysts through fenestration medial to the edge of tentorium through lateral pontomesencephalic memb...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.108
更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Craniopharyngiomas have traditionally represented a challenge for open transcranial or transsphenoidal microscopic neurosurgery because of their anatomical location and proximity to vital neurovascular structures. The extended endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach has been more recently developed as a...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.07.011
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex pathologic entity in terms of their associated angioarchitecture and blood flow dynamics. METHODS:Using existing imaging data, we generated a patient's giant AVM to scale. RESULTS:A series of 3-dimensional (3D) models were generated and blood flow dyna...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.095
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) techniques have emerged as viable and safe alternatives for lumbar disc herniation, including percutaneous discectomy, percutaneous endoscopic discectomy, and tubulardiscectomy (TD). We present here a systematic review and a multiple-treatment meta-analysis evaluating the ope...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.156
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Circumferential minimally invasive surgery (cMIS), as a technique for reducing the complications of adult spinal deformity surgery, is receiving considerable attention. Conventional cMIS is performed using intraoperative fluoroscopy. In this work, we describe a new cMIS technique without using C-arm fluorosc...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.033
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The origin of chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH) and the pathophysiology of its enlargement remain unknown. The chemical fluid composition of CSDH, the contribution of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to its enlargement, and the relationship to its appearance on computed tomography (CT) also are not entirely clear. ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.108
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Complete aneurysm obliteration is the goal of aneurysm treatment. In selected cases, a neck remnant may be left to preserve a critical branch. Literature on ophthalmic artery sacrifice in the treatment of cerebral aneurysms and subsequent risk of vision loss is limited. CASE DESCRIPTION:Herein, we describe ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.196
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The flexion of the skull base (basal angle [BA]) is the inclination between the anterior fossae and the basilar ramp of the occipital and sphenoid bones. An increased BA, termed platybasia, is usually associated with basilar invagination. BA reference values in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) era and th...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.09.056
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although a number of studies have implicated ischemia and hypoxia in the pathogenesis of cervical spondylosis, quantification remains difficult and the role of ischemia and hypoxia on disease progression and disease severity in human cervical spondylosis remains largely unknown. Therefore, the objective of t...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.253
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The minimally invasive approach to distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms has not gained much acceptance due to difficulties associated with the conventional frontal paramedian approach. The more proximal basal interhemispheric approach, however, necessitates extensive dissection of soft tissues. W...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.100
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large or giant internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms often cause visual deficits and cranial nerve palsy. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of ligation of the ICA with high-flow bypass. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the findings from patients with visual deficit and ophthalmologic...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.082
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical publications reflect the development of training, research, and health services. No objective data are available regarding neurosurgical publications from Morocco. Bibliometrics were used to evaluate the contribution of Moroccan neurosurgeons (MONSs) in neurosurgical journals worldwide and to discuss...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.122
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because of the balance between achieving complete seizure freedom and minimizing the postoperative neurologic deficits, surgery for refractory epilepsy originating from the primary motor cortex is difficult. Here, we report the outcomes of surgery for magnetic resonance imaging-negative refractory epilepsy or...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.090
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
