Abstract:
:Although successful utilization of medical and preventive care by members of the non-US born communities is an important public health concern, our knowledge regarding health practices of different ethnic subgroups is limited. In the present study, participants of the health fairs organized during South Asian cultural and religions events were asked anonymously to complete the South Asian Total Health Initiative (SATHI) health survey questionnaire to evaluate their health-related practices, self-health perception, and satisfaction with medical care. Among 1,250 surveyed, 1,016 foreign born Asian Indians adults that represented the fastest growing subgroups of the South Asian born nationals in the US were included in the analysis. We found that the majority reported healthy behavior (exercise activities and abstinence from alcohol or tobacco), high self-health perception, satisfaction with medical care, and compliance with annual routine medical examinations that was directly associated with the annual house income. Approximately 40% of women complied with breast and cervical cancer screenings and less than 20% of men complied with prostate cancer screening guidelines. Presence of chronic conditions (mostly cardiovascular pathology and/or diabetes) that were reported by approximately half of the participants negatively impacted their self-health perception. In conclusion, positive self-reported health perception and compliance with routine health examinations of the surveyed foreign born Asian Indians was reported along with an increased rate of chronic morbidity and underutilization of specific preventive services. Observed discrepancy between self-health perception and health status highlights the need to enhance utilization of preventive services among the non-US born Asian Indian community.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Mehrotra N,Gaur S,Petrova Adoi
10.1007/s10900-011-9449-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
328-34issue
2eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty percent of tuberculosis (TB) patients in New York City in 2007 were not tested for HIV, which may be attributable to differential testing behaviors between private and public TB providers. Adult TB cases in New York City from 2001 to 2007 (n = 5,172) were evaluated for an association between TB provider type (p...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-013-9783-9
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older adults are at risk of problems of medication use including underuse, overuse, and misuse. The purposes of this study were to investigate the prevalence of the use of conventional and complementary and alternative medications (CAM) in older adults and to explore which factors related to their medication use. For ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9934-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A family caregiver provides unpaid assistance to a family member/friend with a chronic disease, illness or disability. The caregiving process can affect a caregiver's quality of life by reducing time for themselves, for other family members and for work. The 2000 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey estimates th...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-016-0199-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the marginal success rates of formal smoking cessation clinics and the small number of smokers who have participated in such clinics, it must be concluded that their impact on the public health problem of smoking has been negligible. This paper speculates about changes that would improve their performance and su...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01323080
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 15-year prospective study of cardiovascular disease among a cohort of Japanese men in Hawaii provided an opportunity to examine the temporal trends of coronary heart disease (CHD) incidence and mortality rates and to compare them with Hawaii State CHD mortality rates. The State mortality records showed a decline i...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01666450
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of socioeconomic status, knowledge and Health Belief Model variables on ever use of hormone therapy and other osteoporosis medications among older African-American women. One-hundred and two African-American women, 60 years old or older, randomly selected from Registers of Voters and a ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-005-3706-3
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine how often mobile food cart vendors in New York City (NYC) changed gloves after exchanging money, which is required by the current NYC health code as one of various measures to prevent foodborne illness. A total of 100 carts (10 carts in 10 zones) throughout Manhattan were observe...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9987-7
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::South Asians are the third largest Asian group in the US and among the fastest growing racial groups in New Jersey. Tobacco consumption among South Asians is characterized by several smoked and smokeless tobacco products indigenous to the Indian subcontinent. However, there is a paucity of research on tobacco use beha...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-016-0208-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is aimed at investigating the factors determining the timing of first prenatal care (PNC) visit and the number of PNC visits among a national representative sample of Nepali women. Data was drawn from the 2006 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey on women age 15-49 years old who had delivery within three yea...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9521-0
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the living situation of elderly people in rural China whose children have left to work in other areas [the 'left behind' elderly (LBE)] and explores policy implications associated with their care. Based on survey data and interviews conducted in three villages in Jiangxi Province, China, we compare...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9864-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it was presumed that moderate exercise is a healthy practice but long term high intensity exercise is not, studies observed a life expectancy benefit for both high-intensity endurance and fast power sports athlets, but the data for contact sports are conflicting. Therefore, the author aimed to investigate the...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-018-0553-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Korean Americans experience many challenges to obtaining adequate health care coverage and access to needed services. Because a large proportion of Korean Americans attend churches on a regular basis, churches may be a promising venue where health programs can be delivered. In order to gain an in-depth understanding o...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-009-9213-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a four year demonstration project of preventive services for Medicare managed care enrollees suggest that health promotion programs can impact health behaviors and outcomes. The study provided selected preventive services to 1,800 Medicare enrollees in a managed care environment. Participants were rando...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/a:1025176531596
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cambodian immigrants are over 25 times more likely to have evidence of chronic hepatitis B infection than the general US population. Carriers of HBV are over 100 times more likely to develop liver cancer than non-carriers. Liver cancer incidence is the second leading cancer for Cambodian men and the sixth for Cambodia...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10900-010-9277-y
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Access to screening mammography may be limited by the availability of facilities and machines, and nationwide mammography capacity has been declining. We assessed nationwide capacity at state and county levels from 2003 to 2009, the most recent year for which complete data were available. Using mammography facility ce...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-012-9562-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the degree to which local health departments (LHDs) are preparing to replace retiring top executives. Questionnaires were sent to all 134 local health departments in Ohio. It is typical of many states in terms of the organization of LHDs. Ninety-two LHD top executives responded. The questionnaire a...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-006-9044-2
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the characteristics of Chinese American smokers with medical conditions and factors associated with their tobacco-use behaviors will guide effective cessation programs. In 2008, the authors described socio-demographic profiles of Chinese smokers with medical conditions treated during the period 2002-2006...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-009-9182-4
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1984-85, 1855 elderly residents of an urban community responded to a comprehensive baseline interview that included questions regarding an extensive set of sleep characteristics and problems. During the subsequent 3 1/2 years of follow-up, 16.7% of the respondents died and 3.5% were placed in nursing homes. The pre...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321316
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providers and non-physician staff in primary care settings have reported barriers to full electronic health record (EHR) utilization. This study evaluates the effectiveness of EHR use for accurately documenting cervical cancer screening in a community healthcare setting, and proposes strategies to improve documentatio...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9822-1
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout the 1980's, HIV antiretroviral therapy was non-existent or insufficient, and patients admitted to hospitals were frequently terminal. In 1988 we evaluated the HIV related hospitalizations at the Lutheran Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York, and found that only 1.3 % of the patients had an advanced directiv...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-012-9645-x
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-year project was undertaken to evaluate two methods of promoting residential smoke alarm installation and maintenance in high risk households across the U.S. Five states (Arkansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, and North Carolina) participated. The two strategies under study were direct installation of smoke ala...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:johe.0000038653.59255.57
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite established country's tobacco control law, cigarette smoking by the young people and the magnitude of nicotine dependence among the students is alarming in Bangladesh. This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of smoking and factors influencing it among the secondary school students. A two-stage cluster...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9382-6
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improved pneumococcal vaccine (PPV) immunization for seniors is a national goal of the Medicare program. This study examined whether adding a simple telephone follow-up to an existing mailed physician performance feedback under the Medicare program would increase the impact on billed pneumococcal immunizations. Medica...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/b:johe.0000016715.91811.4b
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in outcomes for vulnerable women is an ongoing problem. Homelessness and breast cancer treatment outcomes is understudied. This is a descriptive study exploring types of homelessness and treatment delays at an urban safety net hospital providing care to a vulnerable patient population.This study is a retro...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-019-00759-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A seventy-nine question survey concerning AIDS was administered to 142 students in a high school senior class in Manhasset, Long Island, an affluent New York City suburb with a low incidence of AIDS. The instrument elicited information about knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, behaviors, and risks. Overall knowledge lev...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702786
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine self-care behaviors of adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus living in the Metropolitan Area of Thessaloniki in Northern Greece. The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care behaviors measurement was administered to 215 patients, out of which 177 were eligible to participate (87 males). Pa...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9841-y
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) disclose their serostatus to their sexual partners and take steps to protect their partners from HIV. Prior research indicates that some PLWHA portray themselves to their sexual partners as HIV-negative or otherwise misrepresent their HIV status. The aim of this study was to do...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9529-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study is to assess the quality of life among male prisoners using the French version of the Nottingham Health Profile, then to investigate the influence of incarceration on emotional reaction. Before the obligatory medical examination at reception into prison, self-administration by prisoners of the Fre...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010467318350
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the cholera outbreak in Haiti demonstrated just how unprepared the country is to rapidly isolate an outbreak of this magnitude, and its vulnerability to the COVID-19 pandemic. This communication briefly examines the health system in Haiti and its vulnerability toward the COVID-19 outbreak. ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-020-00825-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable recent discussion has taken place regarding the predicted future shortage of physicians, especially in primary care. Much of the attention has focused on the difficulty of recruiting new physicians into primary care practice. It is suggested that part of the solution may be increased efforts to recruit an...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-009-9165-5
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00