CNS organoids: an innovative tool for neurological disease modeling and drug neurotoxicity screening.

Abstract:

:The paradigm of central nervous system (CNS) drug discovery has mostly relied on traditional approaches of rodent models or cell-based in vitro models. Owing to the issues of species differences between humans and rodents, it is difficult to correlate the robustness of data for neurodevelopmental studies. With advances in the stem-cell field, 3D CNS organoids have been developed and explored owing to their resemblance to the human brain architecture and functions. Further, CNS organoids provide a unique opportunity to mimic the human brain physiology and serve as a modeling tool to study the normal versus pathological brain or the elucidation of mechanisms of neurological disorders. Here, we discuss the recent application of a CNS organoid explored for neurodevelopment disease or a screening tool for CNS drug development.

journal_name

Drug Discov Today

journal_title

Drug discovery today

authors

Chhibber T,Bagchi S,Lahooti B,Verma A,Al-Ahmad A,Paul MK,Pendyala G,Jayant RD

doi

10.1016/j.drudis.2019.11.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-01 00:00:00

pages

456-465

issue

2

eissn

1359-6446

issn

1878-5832

pii

S1359-6446(19)30452-0

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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