Prognostic impact of RAS-pathway mutations in patients with myelofibrosis.

abstract：:Insertional activation of cellular proto-oncogenes by replication-defective retroviral vectors can trigger clonal dominance and leukemogenesis in animal models and clinical trials. Here, we addressed the leukemogenic potential of vectors expressing interleukin-2 receptor common gamma-chain (IL2RG), the coding sequence...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Modlich U,Schambach A,Brugman MH,Wicke DC,Knoess S,Li Z,Maetzig T,Rudolph C,Schlegelberger B,Baum C

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The INK4A/ARF locus yields two tumor suppressors, p16INK4A and p14ARF, and is frequently deleted in human tumors. We studied their mRNA expressions in 41 hematopoietic cell lines and in 137 patients with hematological malignancies; we used a quantitative reverse transcription-PCR assay. Normal peripheral bloods, bone ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Taniguchi T,Chikatsu N,Takahashi S,Fujita A,Uchimaru K,Asano S,Fujita T,Motokura T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with myelodysplastic syndromes were treated with daily subcutaneous injections of interferon alpha 2a, at the initial dose of 3 x 10(6) U/m2. Hemogram, chemistry profile, natural killer (NK) cell activity and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell cytotoxicity were monitored serially. Bone marrow with ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Nand S,Ellis T,Messmore H,Fisher SG,Gaynor E,Fisher RI

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the human multidrug resistance 1 gene (MDR1), which encodes the P-glycoprotein transmembrane efflux pump, has been associated with treatment failure of some leukemias, primarily acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To elucidate the epigenetic events associated with overexpression of MDR1 in AML, we analyzed the...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Fryxell KB,McGee SB,Simoneaux DK,Willman CL,Cornwell MM

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translocation (15;17)(q22;q12-q21) is a chromosome aberration specifically found in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), that generates a chimeric gene between the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) gene on chromosome 15 and the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA) gene, on chromosome 17. In the course of molecular investigat...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Geng JP,Tong JH,Dong S,Wang ZY,Chen SJ,Chen Z,Zelent A,Berger R,Larsen CJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have revolutionized the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), offering patients several targeted therapeutic options that provide the possibility of sustained remissions and prolonged survival. With the availability of imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib, physicians must weigh the effic...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Giles FJ,O'Dwyer M,Swords R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, which are approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and multiple myeloma, are undergoing evaluation in other lymphoid neoplasms. How they kill susceptible cells is incompletely understood. Here, we show that trichostatin A, romidepsin and panobinostat induce apoptos...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ding H,Peterson KL,Correia C,Koh B,Schneider PA,Nowakowski GS,Kaufmann SH

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P38α/β has been described as a tumor-suppressor controlling cell cycle checkpoints and senescence in epithelial malignancies. However, p38α/β also regulates other cellular processes. Here, we describe a role of p38α/β as a regulator of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) proliferation and survival in experimental ALL m...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Alsadeq A,Strube S,Krause S,Carlet M,Jeremias I,Vokuhl C,Loges S,Aguirre-Ghiso JA,Trauzold A,Cario G,Stanulla M,Schrappe M,Schewe DM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants <1 year of age have a high prevalence of prognostically unfavorable leukemias and a presumed susceptibility to treatment-related toxicities. A total of 125 infants with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) were treated in studies AML-BFM-98 (n = 59) and -2004 (n = 66). Treatment regimens of both studies were comparabl...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Creutzig U,Zimmermann M,Bourquin JP,Dworzak MN,Kremens B,Lehrnbecher T,von Neuhoff C,Sander A,von Stackelberg A,Schmid I,Starý J,Steinbach D,Vormoor J,Reinhardt D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although allogeneic bone marrow transplantation has been shown to be a highly effective treatment for acute and chronic leukemia, leukemic relapse remains a significant problem. Leukemic relapse occurs in recipient cells in the majority of cases, but the paucity of donor cell leukemias may reflect the sensitivity of t...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Mc Cann SR,Lawler M,Gardiner N,O'Riordan J,Humphries P,De Arce M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to anthracyclines is related to a poor prognosis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Resistance to this class of drugs may (partly) be reversed by modulating agents, as has been demonstrated in a variety of cell lines. However, it is unknown which modulators may be of clinical benefit in childh...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： den Boer ML,Pieters R,Kazemier KM,Janka-Schaub GE,Henze G,Veerman AJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying p210(BCR/ABL) oncoprotein-mediated transformation in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is not fully understood. We hypothesized that p210(BCR/ABL) suppresses expression of genes which may explain at least some of the pathogenetic features of CML. A subtractive cDNA library was created between...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Jongen-Lavrencic M,Salesse S,Delwel R,Verfaillie CM

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of arming antibodies with bioactive payloads for a site-specific therapy of cancer has gained considerable interest in recent years. However, a successful antibody-based targeting approach critically relies on the availability of a tumor-associated target that is not only preferentially expressed in the tu...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Angenendt L,Reuter S,Kentrup D,Benk AS,Neumann F,Hüve J,Martens AC,Schwöppe C,Kessler T,Schmidt LH,Sauer T,Brand C,Mikesch JH,Lenz G,Mesters RM,Müller-Tidow C,Hartmann W,Wardelmann E,Neri D,Berdel WE,Roesli C,Sc

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported HTLV-1 uveitis (HU) as the third distinct clinical entity associated with HTLV-1 infection. Uveitis has advantages for studying the pathogenetic mechanisms of inflammatory diseases caused by HTLV-1, since observation of the disease process is relatively easy and clinical samples from the lesion can be obta...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Watanabe T,Mochizuki M,Yamaguchi K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2005, the first guidelines were published on the management of patients with multiple myeloma (MM). An expert panel reviewed the currently available literature as the basis for a set of revised and updated consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with MM who are not eligible for autologous ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Palumbo A,Sezer O,Kyle R,Miguel JS,Orlowski RZ,Moreau P,Niesvizky R,Morgan G,Comenzo R,Sonneveld P,Kumar S,Hajek R,Giralt S,Bringhen S,Anderson KC,Richardson PG,Cavo M,Davies F,Bladé J,Einsele H,Dimopoulos MA,Sp

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the case of a patient with refractory anemia with excess of blasts (RAEB) which evolved into RAEB in transformation. The standard Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome was found by cytogenetic study at diagnosis and during evolution. Southern blot analysis showed breakpoint cluster region (bcr) rearrangement as ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Smadja N,Krulik M,Hagemeijer A,van der Plas DC,Gonzalez Canali G,de Gramont A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) signaling in embryological development and tissue homeostasis has been thoroughly characterized. Its canonical downstream cascade is well known, even though its true complexity and other non-canonical pathways are still being explored. TGFβ signaling has been described a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bataller A,Montalban-Bravo G,Soltysiak KA,Garcia-Manero G

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimeric fusion oncogene early B-cell factor 1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (EBF1-PDGFRB) is a recurrent lesion observed in Philadelphia-like B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and is associated with particularly poor prognosis. While it is understood that this fusion activates tyrosine kinase sig...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Welsh SJ,Churchman ML,Togni M,Mullighan CG,Hagman J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective multicenter study was performed to investigate the clinical and molecular results of intensified double induction therapy including high-dose cytarabine (ara-C) in combination with ATRA in newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), followed by consolidation and 3 years maintenance therapy. Fifty...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lengfelder E,Reichert A,Schoch C,Haase D,Haferlach T,Löffler H,Staib P,Heyll A,Seifarth W,Saussele S,Fonatsch C,Gassmann W,Ludwig WD,Hochhaus A,Beelen D,Aul C,Sauerland MC,Heinecke A,Hehlmann R,Wörmann B,Hiddemann

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1 and 3 (IKZF1 and IKZF3) are transcription factors that promote multiple myeloma (MM) proliferation. The immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD) lenalidomide promotes myeloma cell death via Cereblon (CRBN)-dependent ubiquitylation and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1 and IKZF3. A...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Zhou N,Gutierrez-Uzquiza A,Zheng XY,Chang R,Vogl DT,Garfall AL,Bernabei L,Saraf A,Florens L,Washburn MP,Illendula A,Bushweller JH,Busino L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterise the genetics of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL), we performed whole exome sequencing of 16 cases and identified novel recurrent inactivating mutations in Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2), a gene whose deficiency was previously shown to cause splenic marginal zone hyperplasia in mice. KLF2 mutation wa...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Clipson A,Wang M,de Leval L,Ashton-Key M,Wotherspoon A,Vassiliou G,Bolli N,Grove C,Moody S,Escudero-Ibarz L,Gundem G,Brugger K,Xue X,Mi E,Bench A,Scott M,Liu H,Follows G,Robles EF,Martinez-Climent JA,Oscier D,Wa

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A higher frequency of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) has been noted in countries of Southern Europe and among 'Latino' patients of the United States with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In order to discover whether there is any genetic predisposition to the disease, we analyzed microsatellites flanking PML and RARal...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Martins S,Trigo F,Azevedo L,Silva MJ,Guimaraes JE,Amorim A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug resistance (MDR), a significant impediment to the successful treatment of cancer clinically, has been attributed to the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a plasma membrane multidrug efflux transporter. P-gp maintains sublethal intracellular drug concentrations by virtue of its drug efflux capacity. Th...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bebawy M,Combes V,Lee E,Jaiswal R,Gong J,Bonhoure A,Grau GE

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, fluorescence in situ hybridization (ISH) with an alphoid probe was used for the detection of trisomy 8 on archival blood smears (BS). The results were compared with hybridization experiments performed on methanol/acetic acid fixed cells of cytogenetic preparations (CP) which are widely used for ISH. Fiv...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bentz M,Schröder M,Herz M,Stilgenbauer S,Lichter P,Döhner H

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The karyotype of a boy with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) presenting with numerical and structural chromosome aberrations as determined by Giemsa-banding was further investigated using chromosome painting (CP). A translocation t(11;18)(q23;q21) was verified by this approach, and gain of chromosome 21 material due...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rieder H,Kolbus U,Koop U,Ludwig WD,Stollmann-Gibbels B,Fonatsch C

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with large granular lymphocyte (LGL) expansion (T-gamma lymphocytosis), neutropenia and thrombocytopenia was studied longitudinally. Analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) demonstrated an unusual large proportion of CD3+ T-lymphocytes expressing a gamma delta T-cell receptor (TcR-gamma delta)....

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： van Oostveen JW,Breit TM,de Wolf JT,Brandt RM,Smit JW,van Dongen JJ,Borst J,Melief CJ

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared blast cells from adult and pediatric patients with untreated acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (as separated groups of T-lineage cell and B-lineage cell ALL) to determine if methotrexate (MTX) polyglutamate formation in adult patients might be a contributing cause to the known difference in clinical outco...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Göker E,Lin JT,Trippett T,Elisseyeff Y,Tong WP,Niedzwiecki D,Tan C,Steinherz P,Schweitzer BI,Bertino JR

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of signal transducing molecules such as Ras have been shown to confer a growth advantage in leukaemic blasts and contribute to the pathogenesis of the disease. Alterations of signal transducing molecules other than Ras may play a role in leukaemogenesis. Knowledge of such mutations could also further our und...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wagner HM,Gale RE,Freeburn RW,Devereux S,Linch DC

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies in pediatric patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) have suggested that 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2CdA) is an effective therapeutic agent. Santana et al (J Clin Oncol 1992; 10: 364-370) reported a CR rate of 8/17 (95% Cl 23-72%) in children with relapsed AML and a median first CR of 21 months. T...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kornblau SM,Gandhi V,Andreeff HM,Beran M,Kantarjian HM,Koller CA,O'Brien S,Plunkett W,Estey E

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work suggests that chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) expressing unmutated immunoglobulin V genes could correspond to the proliferation of naive B cells whereas those expressing mutated genes, may correspond to the proliferation of post-germinal center B cells. Current data from gene profiling expression have...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Oppezzo P,Magnac C,Bianchi S,Vuillier F,Tiscornia A,Dumas G,Payelle-Brogard B,Ajchenbaum-Cymbalista F,Dighiero G,Pritsch O

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00