Nitrate reduction by green rusts modified with trace metals.

Abstract:

:A kinetic study of nitrate reduction by green rust (GR), a group of layered Fe(II)-Fe(III) hydroxide solids, was performed using a batch reactor system. The reduction rate of nitrate by GRs was affected by the anion content in the interlayer of GRs. GR containing F(-) (GR-F) showed the fastest reduction rate while GR-SO(4) showed 9 times slower reaction rate than GR-F. The addition of 1mM Pt or Cu to GR that contained 85 mM Fe(II) improved the reduction kinetics of nitrate by up to 200 times. Pt was an effective activating agent for all GRs. The sequential step reaction model that we proposed appropriately simulated the experimental data. The fastest nitrate reduction by GR-F with Pt was achieved at pH 9 among 7.5 to 11. At that condition, 1mM nitrate transformed completely into ammonium within 23 min.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Choi J,Batchelor B,Won C,Chung J

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-01 00:00:00

pages

860-5

issue

8

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(11)01327-0

journal_volume

86

pub_type

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