Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of two periods of rehabilitation among people with spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center (SSRC), China. METHODS:A total of 130 people with SCI who received two periods of rehabilitation participated in the study. Outcome measures included basic life skills (15 items) and their applications in family and social life (8 items). Six factors were identified from the 23 items by factor analysis: self-care and transfer skills; basic life skills application in social life; cognition and emotion; basic life skills application in family life; walking and climbing stairs; and wheelchair skills. Standardized scores ranging from 0 to 100 were used to show the rehabilitation outcome in a histogram. RESULTS:Median scores for self-care and transfer skills, wheelchair skills, cognition and emotion, and their applications in family and social life improved significantly (7-80%, p < 0.01) over the first rehabilitation period, while no improvement was observed in walking and climbing stairs. Five factors showed a significant sustained effect (p < 0.01) upon admission to the second rehabilitation period, except walking and climbing stairs. By enrolling in the second period of rehabilitation, participants acquired significant additional improvement (5-43%, p < 0.01) in rehabilitation outcomes, except in cognition and emotion, walking and climbing stairs. CONCLUSIONS:Two periods of rehabilitation were efficacious at increasing the abilities of basic life skills and their applications in family and social life. The potential benefits of continuous rehabilitation merit further research.
journal_name
Spinal Cordjournal_title
Spinal cordauthors
Chang F,Zhang Q,Xie H,Yang Y,Shen C,Shen X,Chen G,Wu A,Wang H,Li X,Lu Jdoi
10.1038/s41393-019-0349-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
216-223issue
2eissn
1362-4393issn
1476-5624pii
10.1038/s41393-019-0349-2journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINAL CORD文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional postal survey. OBJECTIVES:To describe defecation stimulation methods and their outcomes, and to investigate the impact of bowel dysfunction on the quality of life (QoL) in community-dwelling persons with spinal cord injury in South Korea. SETTING:Community-based, Korea. METHODS:A cross...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.124
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study with comparison group. OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of rugby training on the blood antioxidant capacity in able-bodied and wheelchair rugby players with tetraplegia. SETTING:Poland. METHODS:Four groups of subjects participated in the study: sedentary able-bodied males (group ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.134
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Campaign for Cures of Spinal Cord Injury Paralysis established a panel tasked with reviewing the methodology for clinical trials for spinal cord injury (SCI), and making recommendations on the conduct of future trials. This is the fourth of four papers. Here, we examine the phases of a clinical trial...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3102010
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Dhaka, Bangladesh. METHODS:This observational study was conducted on 84 patients of Cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) due to fall while carrying heavy load on head. They were admitted at the CRP, Dhaka, Bangladesh between...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.153
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case-control study. OBJECTIVES:To investigate changes of biomechanical skin properties and their relationship with paralysis following spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:South Korea. METHODS:A total of 48 male subjects with chronic SCI and 48 age-matched healthy controls were enrolled into this study. Th...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.95
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the risk factors of vesicoureteral reflux in the early stage of spinal cord injury. SETTING:Japan. METHODS:Urological evaluation, including cystography and urodynamic study was performed in patients in the early stage of spinal cord injury. The patients w...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101091
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The analysis of oxygen uptake (VO(2)) and energy consumption in quadriplegics after 6 months of treadmill gait with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES). OBJECTIVES:To compare metabolic responses in quadriplegics after 6 months of treadmill training, with NMES (30-50% body weight relief), with quad...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101776
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Longitudinal panel design over 10 years. OBJECTIVES:To describe the health outcomes for people with spinal cord injury and identify how indicators of health change over time. SETTING:Queensland, Australia. METHODS:A structured interview consisting of measures of perceived health, medical service utiliza...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3102159
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the multicentre study entitled 'Description and Documentation of Painful States in Spinal Cord Injury Patients', in addition to the description and documentation of chronic pain and stressful dysaesthesiae in SCI patients, was the search for correlations between these symptoms and medical and psychosocial v...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100411
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the development of a registry of veterans with spinal cord dysfunction who have been treated within the Department of Veterans Affairs health care facilities. The registry departs from the function and structure of traditional registries by a more extensive utilization of advances in computer technology; i...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100527
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create the International Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Female Sexual and Reproductive Function Basic Data Set within the International SCI Data Sets. SETTING:An international working group. METHODS:The draft of the data set was developed by an international working group consisting of members appointed by the...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.7
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This is a narrative review of the literature. OBJECTIVES:This review aims to be useful in identifying therapeutic targets. It focuses on the molecular and biochemical neuroplasticity changes that occur in the somatosensory system, including ascending and descending pathways, during the development of neur...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sc.2015.225
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of research data collected over >18 years at our center. OBJECTIVES:Examine results of repeated semen retrievals in men with spinal cord injury (SCI) who were initially found to be azoospermic. SETTING:Major university medical center. METHODS:Three different groups were analyzed i...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2010.91
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty persons with new onset traumatic tetraplegia consecutively admitted to our rehabilitation service were screened for consideration for use of an upper extremity neuroprosthesis. Strict inclusion criteria allowed only for participation of patients with ASIA impairment scale A, B or C injuries at t...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100460
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case-control study. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the level of autonomic nervous system dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury and to determine its effect on the basal metabolic rate and oxygen consumption during daily living activities. SETTING:Turkish Armed Forces Rehabilitation Center, Ankara, Tu...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2016.111
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solitary osteochondroma of the vertebral column is rare, and also it will rarely cause neurological deficits. Myelopathy from a tumour usually presents insidiously with neurological deficits. We report a case of a huge solitary osteochondroma at T11 level with an acute onset of myelopathy induced by a minor trauma. ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100541
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Observational study. OBJECTIVES:Thoraco-abdominal endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (TAEVAR) can be used to treat patients with extensive and complex aortic disease, however, at the risk of spinal cord ischemia (SCI). The aim of this follow-up study was to evaluate the life satisfaction in patients with...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2014.163
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyposmolar hyponatremia (serum sodium < 130 mmol/l) is a common phenomenon in the spinal cord injury (SCI) patient population and in most cases, it is of relatively little consequence. However, rapid correction or over correction of hyponatremia (a change in serum sodium > 25 mmol/l within 48 h) has been linked to Cen...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100371
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional, focus group. OBJECTIVES:To explore positive and negative issues reported by family caregivers of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) to develop a relevant and valid tool to assess caregiver distress and benefit for this unique population. METHODS:Seventy-three family caregivers of peopl...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2016.25
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective case-control. OBJECTIVES:To characterize changes in American Spinal Injury Association Motor Score (AMS) in patients treated with relative hypertension (HTN) (mean arterial pressure (MAP) > 85 mm Hg for 5 days) with and without preexisting HTN. SETTING:A regional spinal cord injury (SCI) ce...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2015.76
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A systematic review of all sexual health outcome measures reporting psychometric properties for a spinal cord injury (SCI) population. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the psychometric evidence for sexual health outcome measures used in a SCI population in order to (1) determine the clinical relevance of current to...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3102136
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which images provide the most useful information and the best time to perform prognostic MRI. DESIGN:The severity of neurological complications was assessed using the ASIA impairment scale. MRI was first performed within 48 h of injury, and was subsequently performed after 2-3 weeks, 3 months, 6...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100858
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this investigation was to review the outcomes and safety of retrograde ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy (URS) for the treatment of urolithiasis in the spinal cord injury (SCI) population. SETTING:Virginia, USA. METHODS:All patients with SCI who underwent URS...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2012.86
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Intra-rater reliability study, cross-sectional design. OBJECTIVES:To determine reliability of the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISCSCI) motor and sensory exam in children. SETTING:Nonprofit pediatric hospital. METHODS:In all, 74 subjects had two trials of...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3101987
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ejaculatory failure and poor fertility are major problems for patients with spinal cord injury, who wish to father children. Artificial ejaculation in conjunction with assisted reproductive techniques has been proposed as a possible solution to this situation. In this paper, we presented the case of a tetraplegic man ...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3100381
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Descriptive study. OBJECTIVES:To describe the epidemiological features of spinal cord injury (SCI) following the 2015 earthquakes in Nepal. SETTING:Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Centre, Kavre, Nepal. METHODS:Data were collected from the medical records of all earthquake-related patients seen from 25 Apri...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2017.25
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Within-subject, randomised cross-over trial. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a commercially available 3D head-mounted (HMD) virtual reality (VR) device results in significant reductions in neuropathic pain compared to using a 2D screen device in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Greenwich Hos...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41393-020-00569-2
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective. OBJECTIVES:To test whether provocative stimulation of the testes identifies men with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI), a population in which serum testosterone concentrations are often depressed, possibly due to gonadal dysfunction. To accomplish this objective, conventional and lower than th...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2017.8
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During the first rehabilitation of patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries (SCIs), professional skills are learned, which can be objectified in an independent measurement score. The aims of this study were to record the skills of patients 12 and 48 weeks after acute trauma and perform an analysis of the...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2011.171
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional postal questionnaire study. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate selected psychometric properties of a draft version of the Patient Participation in Rehabilitation Questionnaire (PPRQ) measuring patients' experiences of participation in care and rehabilitation. SETTING:Sweden...
journal_title:Spinal cord
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sc.2013.98
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00