Alcohol and cannabis use and mortality in people with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders.

Abstract:

:The impact of co-morbid substance use on mortality is not well studied in psychotic disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of substance use on mortality in people with psychotic disorders and alcohol and/or drug use. We examined the rate of substance use and the risk of substance use on mortality risk over a 4-10 year period in 762 people with psychotic disorders. Deceased patients were identified from the Social Security Death Index and the Maryland Division of Vital Records. Substance use was defined as regular and heavy use or abuse or dependence. Seventy seven percent had co-morbid lifetime substance use, with co-morbid cannabis and alcohol use occurring most commonly. Out of 762 subjects, 62 died during follow up. In a Cox model, predicted mortality risk was higher in age group 35-55 compared to <35 years and in males, but reduced in cannabis users. Overall five- (3.1% vs 7.5%) and ten-year mortality risk (5.5% vs. 13.6%) was lower in cannabis users than in non-users with psychotic disorders (p = 0.005) in a survival model. Alcohol use was not predictive of mortality. We observed a lower mortality risk in cannabis-using psychotic disorder patients compared to cannabis non-users despite subjects having similar symptoms and treatments. Future research is warranted to replicate these findings and to shed light on the anti-inflammatory properties of the endocannabinoid system and its role in decreased mortality in people with psychotic disorders.

journal_name

J Psychiatr Res

authors

Koola MM,McMahon RP,Wehring HJ,Liu F,Mackowick KM,Warren KR,Feldman S,Shim JC,Love RC,Kelly DL

doi

10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.04.019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-01 00:00:00

pages

987-93

issue

8

eissn

0022-3956

issn

1879-1379

pii

S0022-3956(12)00133-1

journal_volume

46

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Dopamine-system genes, childhood abuse, and clinical manifestations in women with Bulimia-Spectrum Disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We explored interaction effects involving polymorphisms of targeted dopamine system genes and selected forms of childhood abuse (sexual, physical and emotional) acting upon severity of binge-eating and psychopathological symptoms in women with Bulimia-Spectrum Disorders (BSDs). METHODS:Women diagnosed with a...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.05.018

    authors: Groleau P,Steiger H,Joober R,Bruce KR,Israel M,Badawi G,Zeramdini N,Sycz L

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Testing for behavioral contagion in a case-control design.

    abstract::'Behavioral contagion' refers to an increased tendency for a behavior to be performed when socially related persons have already performed it. So understood, behavioral contagion may be involved in criminality, conduct disorder, drug abuse, suicide, and teenage pregnancy. In a recent paper we showed that contagion, wh...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3956(94)90035-3

    authors: Jones MB,Jones DR

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamate transporters: a key piece in the glutamate puzzle of major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Glutamatergic therapies are emerging as the new path for the treatment of Major Depression Disorder. Recent reports reviewing the use of glutamate activity modulators in the treatment of resistant depression advocate the importance of understanding the alterations of the diverse components of this complex system in mo...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.04.007

    authors: Medina A,Burke S,Thompson RC,Bunney W Jr,Myers RM,Schatzberg A,Akil H,Watson SJ

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aggression and violence in psychiatric hospitals with and without open door policies: A 15-year naturalistic observational study.

    abstract::Aggressive behavior and violence in psychiatric patients have often been quoted to justify more restrictive settings in psychiatric facilities. However, the effects of open vs. locked door policies on aggressive incidents remain unclear. This study had a naturalistic observational design and analyzed the occurrence of...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.08.017

    authors: Schneeberger AR,Kowalinski E,Fröhlich D,Schröder K,von Felten S,Zinkler M,Beine KH,Heinz A,Borgwardt S,Lang UE,Bux DA,Huber CG

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Major depression induces oxidative stress and platelet hyperaggregability.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated an impairment of intraplatelet L-arginine-nitric oxide-cGMP pathway in major depression (MD) associated to platelet dysfunction. Here, we evaluated arginase pathway and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) expression in platelets, systemic and intraplatelet oxidative status in untreated MD patien...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.12.009

    authors: Ormonde do Carmo MB,Mendes-Ribeiro AC,Matsuura C,Pinto VL,Mury WV,Pinto NO,Moss MB,Ferraz MR,Brunini TM

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Escitalopram but not placebo modulates brain rhythmic oscillatory activity in the first week of treatment of Major Depressive Disorder.

    abstract::Serotonin modulates brain oscillatory activity, and serotonergic projections to the thalamus and cortex modulate the frequency of prefrontal rhythmic oscillations. Changes in serotonergic tone have been reported to shift oscillations between the combined delta-theta (2.5-8 Hz) and the alpha (8-12 Hz) frequency ranges....

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.002

    authors: Leuchter AF,Hunter AM,Jain FA,Tartter M,Crump C,Cook IA

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies in subjects with high risk for psychosis: A meta-analysis and review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Even though anomalies on brain metabolites have been found in schizophrenia, researches about subjects with high risk (HR) show heterogeneous results. Thus, this meta-analysis aims to characterize the metabolic profile of HR subjects, first, compared to controls (HC) and then compared to people with schizo...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.03.006

    authors: Romeo B,Petillion A,Martelli C,Benyamina A

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced amygdala volume in newly admitted psychiatric in-patients with unipolar major depression.

    abstract::Structural neuroimaging studies investigating amygdala volumes in patients suffering from major depression have yielded variable results. Discrepant findings across studies may be attributable in part to heterogeneity with respect to antidepressant medication and to lack of adequate control for the effects of total br...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.03.007

    authors: Kronenberg G,Tebartz van Elst L,Regen F,Deuschle M,Heuser I,Colla M

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Affective disorders and ABO blood groups: new data and a reanalysis of the literature using the logistic transformation of proportions.

    abstract::No statistically significant associations were found between ABO blood group distributions and RDC subtype diagnoses in 79 subjects with unipolar (single episode and recurrent) and bipolar major depressive disorder using data from our sample. We discuss methodological issues related to the control samples and choice o...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3956(84)90003-7

    authors: Lavori PW,Keller MB,Roth SL

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Posttraumatic stress disorder and nonadherence to medications prescribed for chronic medical conditions: A meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are at increased risk for adverse consequences from comorbid medical conditions. Nonadherence to medications prescribed to treat those comorbid conditions may help explain this increased risk. We sought to determine the association between PTSD and medicatio...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.02.013

    authors: Taggart Wasson L,Shaffer JA,Edmondson D,Bring R,Brondolo E,Falzon L,Konrad B,Kronish IM

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • The acute antipanic and anxiolytic activity of aerobic exercise in patients with panic disorder and healthy control subjects.

    abstract::Regular physical activity is anxiolytic in both healthy subjects and patients with panic disorder. In contrast, acute exercise may induce acute panic attacks or increase subjective anxiety in patients with panic disorder more than in other people. The effects of quiet rest or an aerobic treadmill exercise (30 min at a...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.02.004

    authors: Ströhle A,Graetz B,Scheel M,Wittmann A,Feller C,Heinz A,Dimeo F

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Resting state brain network function in major depression - Depression symptomatology, antidepressant treatment effects, future research.

    abstract::The alterations of functional connectivity brain networks in major depressive disorder (MDD) have been subject of a large number of studies. Using different methodologies and focusing on diverse aspects of the disease, research shows heterogeneous results lacking integration. Disrupted network connectivity has been fo...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.04.007

    authors: Brakowski J,Spinelli S,Dörig N,Bosch OG,Manoliu A,Holtforth MG,Seifritz E

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of selective serotonin reuptake and dual serotonergic-noradrenergic reuptake treatments on memory and mental processing speed in patients with major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) usually suffer from altered cognitive functions of episodic memory, working memory, mental processing speed and motor response. Diverse studies suggest that different antidepressant agents may improve cognitive functions in patients with MDD. The aim of this work is to stu...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.10.015

    authors: Herrera-Guzmán I,Gudayol-Ferré E,Herrera-Guzmán D,Guàrdia-Olmos J,Hinojosa-Calvo E,Herrera-Abarca JE

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the course of substance use disorders among individuals with and without generalized anxiety disorder in a nationally representative sample.

    abstract::Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) are highly comorbid, and GAD-SUD comorbidity is associated with a host of poor psychosocial outcomes, including higher rates of hospitalization, disability, functional impairment, and inferior GAD and SUD treatment outcomes. Despite the noted severi...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.02.011

    authors: Magidson JF,Liu SM,Lejuez CW,Blanco C

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • An interactive model of anxiety sensitivity relevant to suicide attempt history and future suicidal ideation.

    abstract::Recent reports of increasing suicide rates among military personnel indicate a need for increased work in understanding processes relevant to suicide risk in the military. Anxiety, along with anxiety-related risk factors have been implicated in suicidality as well as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). One such risk...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2011.10.009

    authors: Capron DW,Cougle JR,Ribeiro JD,Joiner TE,Schmidt NB

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Resequencing and association analysis of coding regions at twenty candidate genes suggest a role for rare risk variation at AKAP9 and protective variation at NRXN1 in schizophrenia susceptibility.

    abstract::A fraction of genetic risk to develop schizophrenia may be due to low-frequency variants. This multistep study attempted to find low-frequency variants of high effect at coding regions of eleven schizophrenia susceptibility genes supported by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and nine genes for the DISC1 interact...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.04.013

    authors: Suárez-Rama JJ,Arrojo M,Sobrino B,Amigo J,Brenlla J,Agra S,Paz E,Brión M,Carracedo Á,Páramo M,Costas J

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Global prevalence of burnout symptoms among nurses: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::WHO recently declared burnout as a "occupational phenomenon" in the International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11), recognizing burnout as a serious health issue. Amongst healthcare workers, nurses are known to struggle with burnout symptoms the most, carrying serious consequences for patients, other ...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.12.015

    authors: Woo T,Ho R,Tang A,Tam W

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • TCF4 gene polymorphism is associated with cognition in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive deficits have been identified as an important core feature of schizophrenia. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the transcription factor 4 (TCF4) gene have been reported to be involved in the susceptibility to schizophrenia and be significantly related to cognitive deficits of schizophrenia and con...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.07.022

    authors: Hui L,Rao WW,Yu Q,Kou C,Wu JQ,He JC,Ye MJ,Liu JH,Xu XJ,Zheng K,Ruan LN,Liu HY,Hu WM,Shao TN,AngRabanes MB,Soares JC,Zhang XY

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the neurotrophin network in eating disorders' subphenotypes: body mass index and age at onset of the disease.

    abstract::Eating disorders (ED) are severe psychiatric diseases that most likely result from, and are sustained by socio-cultural, psychological and biological factors. We explored whether members of the neurotrophin family are disease-modifying factors of quantitative traits, potentially contributing to the outcome or prognosi...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.01.009

    authors: Gratacòs M,Escaramís G,Bustamante M,Saus E,Agüera Z,Bayés M,Cellini E,de Cid R,Fernández-Aranda F,Forcano L,González JR,Gorwood P,Hebebrand J,Hinney A,Mercader JM,Nacmias B,Ramoz N,Ribasés M,Ricca V,Romo L,Sorbi S

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Non response at week 4 as clinically useful indicator for antidepressant combination in major depressive disorder. A sequential RCT.

    abstract::We aimed to compare the efficacy and tolerability of mirtazapine versus SSRIs and to assess whether "non-response at week 4" may be a clinical indicator for combining mirtazapine and SSRIs for subsequent treatment. One-hundred fifty-four outpatients with MDD were randomized to receive mirtazapine or SSRIs in step I (4...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.02.003

    authors: Kato M,Takekita Y,Koshikawa Y,Sakai S,Bandou H,Nishida K,Sunada N,Onohara A,Hatashita Y,Serretti A,Kinoshita T

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Electronic source materials in clinical research: acceptability and validity of symptom self-rating in major depressive disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clinical research projects gather large amounts of data. Typically, information is captured on paper source documents for later transcription to an electronic format, where responses can be checked, and errors, omissions, and inconsistencies can be resolved. These steps contribute delays, cost, and complexit...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.07.015

    authors: Cook IA,Balasubramani GK,Eng H,Friedman E,Young EA,Martin J,Nay WT,Ritz L,Rush AJ,Stegman D,Warden D,Trivedi MH,Wisniewski SR

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Immune response to stress induction as a predictor of cognitive-behavioral therapy outcomes in adolescent mood disorders: A pilot study.

    abstract::Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) alleviates symptoms of depression in youth with bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). Empirical research has linked inflammatory markers to depressive symptoms and acute psychosocial stress; however, a gap remains as to whether immune response to stress may serve...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.10.012

    authors: Pearlstein JG,Staudenmaier PJ,West AE,Geraghty S,Cosgrove VE

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Proteome analysis of the thalamus and cerebrospinal fluid reveals glycolysis dysfunction and potential biomarkers candidates for schizophrenia.

    abstract::Schizophrenia (SCZ) is the result of DNA alterations and environmental factors, which together lead to differential protein expression and ultimately to the development of the illness. The diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, and the molecular background of SCZ is not completely understood. The thalamus, whose dys...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.04.014

    authors: Martins-de-Souza D,Maccarrone G,Wobrock T,Zerr I,Gormanns P,Reckow S,Falkai P,Schmitt A,Turck CW

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • CNTNAP2 polymorphisms and structural brain connectivity: a diffusion-tensor imaging study.

    abstract::CNTNAP2 is a gene on chromosome 7 that has shown associations with autism and schizophrenia, and there is evidence that it plays an important role for neuronal synchronization and brain connectivity. In this study, we assessed the relationship between Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), a putative marker of anatomical bra...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.07.002

    authors: Clemm von Hohenberg C,Wigand MC,Kubicki M,Leicht G,Giegling I,Karch S,Hartmann AM,Konte B,Friedl M,Ballinger T,Eckbo R,Bouix S,Jäger L,Shenton ME,Rujescu D,Mulert C

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Secular trends in age at onset of major depressive disorder in a clinical sample of children.

    abstract::Using a psychiatrically referred, depressed, school-age sample, we sought to cross-validate the clinically pertinent epidemiologic finding that the distribution of age at onset of first episode of major depressive disorder (MDD) is subject to birth-cohort and period effects. Demographic and historical variables also w...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3956(94)90014-0

    authors: Kovacs M,Gatsonis C

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Shorter and longer durations of sleep are associated with an increased twelve-month prevalence of psychiatric and substance use disorders: Findings from a nationally representative survey of US adults (NESARC-III).

    abstract::The lack of comprehensive data on the association between psychiatric and substance use disorders and habitual sleep duration represents a major health information gap. This study examines the 12-month prevalence of mental disorders stratified by duration of sleep. Data were drawn from face-to-face interviews conducte...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.02.018

    authors: Geoffroy PA,Tebeka S,Blanco C,Dubertret C,Le Strat Y

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in mitochondrial DNA copy number between patients with bipolar I and II disorders.

    abstract::Mitochondria play a critical role in energy metabolism. Genetic, postmortem brain, and brain imaging studies of bipolar disorder (BD) patients indicated that mitochondrial dysfunction might explain BD pathophysiology. Mitochondrial function can be indirectly evaluated by measuring mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.11.016

    authors: Chung JK,Ahn YM,Kim SA,Joo EJ

    更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00

  • Altered T2* relaxation time of the hippocampus in major depressive disorder: implications of ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::Previous studies with 1.5 T or 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have produced mixed results regarding the structural changes of the hippocampus in major depressive disorder (MDD). Subtle region-specific hippocampal tissue changes might be more sensitively detected by measuring the T2* relaxation time (T2*-RT) by...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.02.014

    authors: Cho ZH,Kim YB,Han JY,Kim NB,Hwang SI,Kim SJ,Cho SJ

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropsychological functions in anxiety disorders in population-based samples: evidence of episodic memory dysfunction.

    abstract::Most of the available evidence on neuropsychological functioning in anxiety disorders is based on clinical samples, investigating persons affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder. Knowledge is sparse regarding cognitive functions in other types of anxiety disorders. The aim of this study was to examine whether person...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.06.001

    authors: Airaksinen E,Larsson M,Forsell Y

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the Cohen-Mansfield agitation inventory with the CERAD behavioral rating scale for dementia in community-dwelling persons with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::In a group of 242 community-dwelling patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), a longitudinal comparison was made of two caregiver-administered instruments for assessment of behavioral disturbance; the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI) and the CERAD Behavioral Rating Scale for Dementia (BRSD). We examined recor...

    journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(98)00027-2

    authors: Weiner MF,Koss E,Patterson M,Jin S,Teri L,Thomas R,Thal LJ,Whitehouse P

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00