Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Frailty affects an estimated 15% of community dwelling older adults. Few studies look at psychosocial variables like self-efficacy (confidence to perform well at a particular task or life domain) in relation to frailty. The purpose of this study was to evaluate associations between pre-frailty/frailty and self-efficacy. METHODS:This cross-sectional study enrolled community dwelling older adults 65 and older (N = 146) with at least one chronic condition. Scales included: 5-item FRAIL scale (including measures of Fatigue, Resistance, Ambulation, Illnesses, and Loss of weight); coping self-efficacy used to measure confidence in one's ability to problem solve, emotionally regulate and ask for support when problems in life occur; illness intrusiveness; patient health questionnaire to assess depressive symptoms; financial strain; life events count; social support; heart rate; tobacco use and body mass index. Logistic regression was used for model development. RESULTS:Roughly half (49.3%) of the participants were frail/pre-frail. High coping self-efficacy was associated with a 92% decreased odds of pre-frailty/frailty after adjustment for age, sex, race, co-morbidities, heart rate, a life events count, and body mass index. This relationship remained significant when illness intrusiveness and depression scores were added to the model (OR: 0.10; p-value = 0.014). Increases in age, co-morbidities, heart rate and body mass index were also significantly associated with higher adjusted odds of pre-frailty/frailty. CONCLUSIONS:High coping self-efficacy was associated with greater odds of a robust state. Further consideration should be given to coping self-efficacy in frailty research and intervention development.
journal_name
Aging Ment Healthjournal_title
Aging & mental healthauthors
Hladek MD,Gill J,Bandeen-Roche K,Walston J,Allen J,Hinkle JL,Lorig K,Szanton SLdoi
10.1080/13607863.2019.1639136subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
1956-1962issue
12eissn
1360-7863issn
1364-6915journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objective: The well documented demographic shift to an aging population means that more people will in future be in need of long term residential care. Previous research has reported an increased risk of mental health issues and suicidal ideation among older people living in residential care settings. However, there i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1501666
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The WM training protocol proposed by Borella et al. found specific and transfer effects among seniors, however, the studies were carried out in the same socio-cultural context and variations in the procedure were never tested. The present study aimed at analyzing the efficacy of Borella et al.'s training, in terms of ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531372
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hoarding disorder (HD) in late life is associated with increased risk for fire, falling, poor sanitary conditions, disability, and health risks. However, research on the health status of individuals with HD is limited. Hoarding symptoms and the resulting clutter may exacerbate health conditions and lead to i...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2013.814105
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Poor social connections may be associated with poor cognition in older people who are not experiencing mental health problems, and the trajectory of this association may be moderated by cognitive reserve. However, it is unclear whether this relationship is the same for older people with symptoms of depress...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1506742
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of written prescriptions has not been examined in a psychiatric setting. The aim of this study was to examine the quality of drug prescribing by medical staff for elderly patients hospitalized with dementia in comparison with the quality of prescribing for elderly patients hospitalized for functional psych...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860220126817
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In old age, the will-to-live (WTL) is one of the most important indicators of subjective well-being (SWB). However, few studies to date have focused on WTL. In these studies, WTL has mainly been evaluated via indirect questions concerning factors that may influence peoples' WTL, or by measures directed to pa...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1081149
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study is to clarify causal relations between coping strategies and burnout in family caregivers of frail elders in Japan. METHODS:Baseline and 1-year follow-up interviews were conducted with 546 caregivers living in suburban Tokyo. Using newly refined measures, five coping strategies of ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860802224318
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Late-life suicide is a complex clinical and public health problem. METHOD:In this article, some of the key complexities inherent in studying late-life suicide are discussed in the service of promoting high-quality late-life suicide prevention science. RESULTS:We discuss the following research issues: the re...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1065791
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy elderly and Alzheimer's disease (AD) volunteers participated in four conditions in which they were asked to demonstrate the function and category of a series of objects either verbally or non-verbally. When responding verbally to category judgement questions, volunteers with mild-moderate AD showed levels of p...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860120064989
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Stressors are critical to the caregiver stress process, yet little work has examined resources that contribute to longitudinal changes in subjective stressors. The present study examines a variety of factors that contribute to changes in subjective stressors across time. METHOD:Dementia caregivers (N = 153)...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1402292
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: The stress-related psychological symptoms experienced by informal family caregivers do not always improve or resolve after the death of the care recipient. The purpose of this study was to explore the independent associations of sociodemographic variables, personality and coping, environmental variables, a...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1531375
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activity is key to maintaining physical and mental health and well-being. However, as dementia affects the ability to engage in activity, care-givers can find it difficult to provide appropriate activities. The Pool Activity Level (PAL) Checklist guides the selection of appropriate, personally meaningful activities. T...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860801984375
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Explorations of relationships between loneliness and depression have focused on loneliness as a uni-dimensional construct. We hypothesised that reciprocal relationships may exist between depressive symptomatology and social and emotional subtypes of loneliness.Methods: Using data from 373 adults aged over ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1517728
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and objectives: We explore the internal and external resources that older adults use to negotiate adversity and related to later life. We investigated the experiences older adults had with adversity and explored the factors that promote and protect resilience and the how these factors shaped the process of ...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1594162
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Maternal malnutrition during pregnancy may have long-lasting effects on offspring's mental health. We investigate the effect of prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine (mid November 1944 to late April 1945) on mental health in later mid-life. METHODS:Data are from the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study (n = 642)...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1402293
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1774742
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1734914
更新日期:2020-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is one of the most prevalent anxiety disorders in older adults, very little is known about the neurobiology of worry, the hallmark symptom of GAD in adults over the age of 60. This study investigated the neurobiology and neural circuitry of worry in older GAD patie...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1109058
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of personal (coping strategies and locus of control) and social resources (family and friendship support) on adjustment to chronic vision impairment in older adults at baseline (rehabilitation service application), 6 months, and 18 months later. METHOD:313 community dwelling, English s...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860902860912
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13607860802148855
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abstract::It is still largely unknown which actions people take to improve their mood when they feel they are getting depressed. Using the five-factor model of personality, we explore coping actions in a population of older adults in residential homes in relation to personality traits. A total of 350 non-cognitively impaired in...
journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860601086496
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1755826
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2020.1783514
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2014.1003286
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607860410001725018
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2010.508775
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1360786031000120688
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1317334
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging & mental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1566815
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00