Adapting needs assessment methodologies to build integrated health pathways for people in the criminal justice system.

Abstract:

:Criminal justice health services should be underpinned with good public health evidence about the population's health needs. Health needs assessment methodologies can provide valuable intelligence for commissioners to evaluate the quality of services and innovate according to need. However, health needs assessment can be limited if it takes a conventional epidemiological approach, focussing on individuals' healthcare needs in criminal justice settings. Techniques used to measure health and social need could be more widely applied and appropriately employed in the planning of health and social care services, especially if the intention is to be effective in reducing social exclusion and tackling health inequalities. Assessment tools are available that capture individual, social and environmental risk factors and determinants predisposing people to health and criminogenic risks. Good evidence gathering can mean that public health practitioners not only improve health, reduce inequalities and tackle social exclusion, but contribute to reducing re-offending. This paper suggests a new approach to assessment that integrates the full range of assessment methodologies available to practitioners. An integrated approach may be the way to enhance and enrich the public health function in providing evidence to improve the quality of local public services.

journal_name

Public Health

journal_title

Public health

authors

de Viggiani N

doi

10.1016/j.puhe.2012.05.030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

763-9

issue

9

eissn

0033-3506

issn

1476-5616

pii

S0033-3506(12)00202-8

journal_volume

126

pub_type

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