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Families who previously refused organ donation would agree to donate in a new situation: a cross-sectional study.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:The limited supply of organs restricts the number of transplantations. Studying the families who refuse donation may help to increase the number of transplantations. METHODS:This descriptive cross-sectional study used a questionnaire to obtain information from 61 family members who had refused to donate organs from January 1997 to December 2004. The exclusion criterion was donor death less than 1 year from the study. The mean age of subjects was 41 ± 12.7 years (range, 18 to 79 years) with 66% women. RESULTS:More than half (36 of 69; 52%) of the families who refused donation would agree to donate in a new situation. The primary reasons for refusing donation were: disagreement among family members (25 of 128; 19%), lack of knowledge regarding the deceased's wishes (22 of 128; 17%), and previous request from the deceased not to be a donor (17 of 128; 13%). The most frequent suggestions to increase organ donation were to provide families with more information (43 of 149; 29%), initiate contact among the families (36 of 149; 24%), and involve a trusted physician (30 of 149; 20%). CONCLUSION:Most family members who refused organ donation changed their minds and would agree to donate in a few situation. Most of the reasons for refusing to donate reflected a lack of information and discussion on the topic.

journal_name

Transplant Proc

journal_title

Transplantation proceedings

authors

Morais M,da Silva RC,Duca WJ,Rol JL,de Felicio HC,Arroyo- PC Jr,Miyazaki MC,Domingos NA,Valerio NI,Abbud-Filho M,de Oliveira JF,da Silva RF

doi

10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2268-71

issue

8

eissn

0041-1345

issn

1873-2623

pii

S0041-1345(12)00714-2

journal_volume

44

pub_type

杂志文章

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