Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants: An Underestimated Workforce for Older Adults with Cancer.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To describe the composition of the US provider workforce for adults with cancer older than 65 years and to determine whether there were differences in patients who received care from different providers (eg, nurse practitioners [NPs], physician assistants [PAs], and specialty physicians). DESIGN:Observational, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Adults within the 2013 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registries linked to the Medicare claims database. PARTICIPANTS:Medicare beneficiaries who received ambulatory care for any solid or hematologic malignancies. MEASUREMENTS:International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9), diagnosis codes were used to identify Medicare patient claims for malignancies in older adults. Providers for those ambulatory claims were identified using taxonomy codes associated with their National Provider Identifier number. RESULTS:A total of 2.5 million malignancy claims were identified for 201, 237 patients, with 15, 227 providers linked to claims. NPs comprised the largest group (31.5%; n = 4,806), followed by hematology/oncology physicians (27.7%; n = 4,222), PAs (24.7%; n = 3767), medical oncologists (10.9%; n = 661), gynecological oncologists (2.6%; n = 403), and hematologists (2.4%; n = 368). Rural cancer patients were more likely to receive care from NPs (odds ratio [OR] = 1.84; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.65-2.05) or PAs (OR = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.40-1.77) than from physicians. Patients in the South were more likely to receive care from NPs (OR = 1.36; 95% CI = 1.24-1.49). CONCLUSIONS:A large proportion of older adults with cancer receive care from NPs and PAs, particularly those who reside in rural settings and in the southern United States. Workforce strategies need to integrate these provider groups to effectively respond to the rising need for cancer care within the older adult population.

journal_name

J Am Geriatr Soc

authors

Coombs LA,Max W,Kolevska T,Tonner C,Stephens C

doi

10.1111/jgs.15931

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1489-1494

issue

7

eissn

0002-8614

issn

1532-5415

journal_volume

67

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Biomechanical properties of shoes and risk of falls in older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the relationships between the biomechanical properties of shoes worn in a cohort of healthy older adults and the risk of falling. DESIGN:Nested case-control study, comparing biomechanical measurements of shoes worn by those who reported a fall with measurements of shoes worn by age- and sex-mat...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52507.x

    authors: Tencer AF,Koepsell TD,Wolf ME,Frankenfeld CL,Buchner DM,Kukull WA,LaCroix AZ,Larson EB,Tautvydas M

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neighborhood deprivation, individual socioeconomic status, and frailty in older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess how individual socioeconomic status and neighborhood deprivation affect frailty. DESIGN:Nationally representative population-based study, the English Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSA), analyzed cross-sectionally. PARTICIPANTS:Four thousand eight hundred eighteen individuals aged 65 and older. M...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02480.x

    authors: Lang IA,Hubbard RE,Andrew MK,Llewellyn DJ,Melzer D,Rockwood K

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of age on glucose tolerance, insulin secretion, and in vivo insulin action.

    abstract::The effect of age on glucose tolerance, insulin secretion, and in vivo insulin action (insulin clamp) was studied in 48 nonobese subjects, all of whom were fully ambulatory and in good general health. The observed age-related increase in fasting plasma glucose (r = 0.35, P less than 0.01) was not due to an increase in...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1982.tb05662.x

    authors: Rosenthal M,Doberne L,Greenfield M,Widstrom A,Reaven GM

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Racial and ethnic disparities in indicators of physical health status: do they still exist throughout late life?

    abstract::Physical health problems become more common as people age and are associated with a great deal of disability. Although racial and ethnic disparities have been reported in physical health, little is known about whether these disparities remain in the latest part of older adulthood. Accordingly, the current study sought...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03033.x

    authors: August KJ,Sorkin DH

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Apixaban Concentrations with Lower than Recommended Dosing in Older Adults with Atrial Fibrillation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lower than recommended doses of direct-acting oral anticoagulants are often prescribed to older adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Our goal was to determine the consequences of lower than recommended dosing on plasma apixaban concentrations during the clinical care of older adults with NVAF....

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15982

    authors: Sukumar S,Gulilat M,Linton B,Gryn SE,Dresser GK,Alfonsi JE,Schwarz UI,Kim RB,Schwartz JB

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Aging in the United Kingdom and Europe--a snapshot of the future?

    abstract::The implications for society of increasing life span to 120 years can only be guessed, but comparing the diversity of responses to aging in different countries may give insights into the possible effect. A European Union-funded study of the recipients of community care services in 11 European countries illustrates how...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53497.x

    authors: Carpenter GI

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Serum albumin and prealbumin as predictors of clinical outcomes of hospitalized elderly nursing home residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of hypoalbuminemia and hypoprealbuminemia in hospitalized, elderly, skilled nursing facility residents and to correlate these findings with clinical outcomes. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A 300-bed community hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Eighty-one hospitalized, skilled n...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb01893.x

    authors: Ferguson RP,O'Connor P,Crabtree B,Batchelor A,Mitchell J,Coppola D

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital protocols for the inpatient care of older adults: results from a statewide survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence of protocols or guidelines for selected domains of inpatient care for older adults; to explore associations between hospital characteristics and adoption of these guidelines or protocols. DESIGN:Telephone- and Web-based questionnaire. SETTING:General acute care hospitals in Pennsyl...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03056.x

    authors: Neuman MD,Speck RM,Karlawish JH,Schwartz JS,Shea JA

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fundic atrophic gastritis in an elderly population. Effect on hemoglobin and several serum nutritional indicators.

    abstract::The ratio of pepsinogen I to pepsinogen II in the circulation decreases progressively with increasing severity of atrophic gastritis of the fundic gland mucosa. Fasting blood was obtained from 359 free-living and institutionalized elderly people (age range, 60 to 99 years). A pepsinogen I/pepsinogen II ratio less than...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb03985.x

    authors: Krasinski SD,Russell RM,Samloff IM,Jacob RA,Dallal GE,McGandy RB,Hartz SC

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Older Adults in the Emergency Department.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of self-harm, suicidal ideation (SI), and suicide attempts (SA) in older adults in the emergency department (ED), including differences according to age, sex, and race and ethnicity. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental, multiphase, eight-center study with prospective review of consecutive c...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14529

    authors: Betz ME,Arias SA,Segal DL,Miller I,Camargo CA Jr,Boudreaux ED

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Capitated risk-bearing managed care systems could improve end-of-life care.

    abstract::Capitated or salaried managed care systems offer an important opportunity to provide high quality, cost-effective end-of-life care. However, capitated healthcare delivery systems have strong incentives to avoid patient populations in need of such care. Care currently provided at the end of life in fee-for-service prac...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01047.x

    authors: Lynn J,Wilkinson A,Cohn F,Jones SB

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged mechanical ventilation in 540 seriously ill older adults: effects of increasing age on clinical outcomes and survival.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate effects of older age, comorbidities, and physiological measures on outcomes of elderly adults requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Public long-term acute care hospital (LTACH) with an active program for ventilator weaning from PMV. PAR...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12597

    authors: Dermot Frengley J,Sansone GR,Shakya K,Kaner RJ

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pressure-redistributing support surface use and pressure ulcer incidence in elderly hip fracture patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the association between pressure-redistributing support surface (PRSS) use and incident pressure ulcers in older adults with hip fracture. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data from prospective cohort with assessments performed as soon as possible after hospital admission and on alternating days for...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03446.x

    authors: Rich SE,Shardell M,Hawkes WG,Margolis DJ,Amr S,Miller R,Baumgarten M

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluative study of Silver's Cerebral Function Test.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of Silver's Cerebral Function Test in predicting the management and placement of patients admitted to a psychogeriatric hospital. Overall, 205 consecutively admitted patients and 54 age-matched controls living in the community were examined, thereby greatly extendin...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1977.tb00409.x

    authors: Ross N,de L Horne DJ

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Colonization and infection with antibiotic-resistant bacteria in a long-term care facility.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess colonization and infection with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), high-level gentamicin-resistant enterococci (R-ENT) and gentamicin and/or ceftriaxone-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (R-GNB) and the factors that are associated with colonization and infection with these organisms. ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb06210.x

    authors: Terpenning MS,Bradley SF,Wan JY,Chenoweth CE,Jorgensen KA,Kauffman CA

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Aging and alcohol abuse.

    abstract::Demographic information suggests that the problems of alcohol abuse among the elderly will increase at least in proportion to the population growth of that sector. While fewer older people drink and average consumption declines, four factors that promote alcohol abuse are noted. These are: 1) retirement, with its atte...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1982.tb01287.x

    authors: Brody JA

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Correlates of kyphosis in older women. The Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between kyphosis (degree of forward curvature of the thoracic spine) and measures of spinal osteoporosis (height loss and vertebral fractures) and chronic back pain and disability in older women. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Eleven clinical centers in the United State...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb01470.x

    authors: Ensrud KE,Black DM,Harris F,Ettinger B,Cummings SR

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Determining prevalence and correlates of elder abuse using promotores: low-income immigrant Latinos report high rates of abuse and neglect.

    abstract::Low-income Latino immigrants are understudied in elder abuse research. Limited English proficiency, economic insecurity, neighborhood seclusion, a tradition of resolving conflicts within the family, and mistrust of authorities may impede survey research and suppress abuse reporting. To overcome these barriers, promoto...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04025.x

    authors: DeLiema M,Gassoumis ZD,Homeier DC,Wilber KH

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Recent Literature on Medication Errors and Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults.

    abstract::Medication errors and adverse drug events are common in older adults, but locating literature addressing these issues is often challenging. The objective of this article is to summarize recent studies addressing medication errors and adverse drug events in a single location to improve accessibility for individuals wor...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jgs.13922

    authors: Naples JG,Hanlon JT,Schmader KE,Semla TP

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Follow-up of mild hypothyroidism in a nursing home.

    abstract::The course of untreated mild hypothyroidism was followed in 67 nursing home residents (mean age 78 years). The diagnosis was based on a normal free thyroxine index (FTI) and elevated thyrotropin concentration (TSH 4.6 to 15.0 microIU/mL, nl less than or equal to 4.5 microIU/mL. FTI and FSH were measured in follow-up 4...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01648.x

    authors: Drinka PJ,Nolten WE,Voeks SK,Langer EH

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum thyrotropin and thyroid hormone levels in elderly and middle-aged euthyroid persons.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels are altered in euthyroid older persons compared with middle-aged adults. DESIGN:Serum TSH and thyroid hormone levels were measured in a large group of older persons (> 70 years old, n = 216) and their middle-aged offspring (40-60 years old, n = 211) after e...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb06177.x

    authors: Hershman JM,Pekary AE,Berg L,Solomon DH,Sawin CT

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of change in depression after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide estimates of change in depressive symptoms and determine how changes in depressive symptom influence recovery of functional status. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Eleven inpatient medical rehabilitation facilities located across the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred forty-four ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03266.x

    authors: Ostir GV,Berges IM,Ottenbacher A,Ottenbacher KJ

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • The identification of frailty: a systematic literature review.

    abstract::An operational definition of frailty is important for clinical care, research, and policy planning. The literature on the clinical definitions, screening tools, and severity measures of frailty were systematically reviewed as part of the Canadian Initiative on Frailty and Aging. Searches of MEDLINE from 1997 to 2009 w...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03597.x

    authors: Sternberg SA,Wershof Schwartz A,Karunananthan S,Bergman H,Mark Clarfield A

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Restarting the cycle: incidence and predictors of first acute care use after nursing home discharge.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the time to first acute care use (e.g., emergency department (ED) use without hospitalization or rehospitalization) for older adults discharged to home after receiving postacute care in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs); to identify predictors of first acute care use. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12602

    authors: Toles M,Anderson RA,Massing M,Naylor MD,Jackson E,Peacock-Hinton S,Colón-Emeric C

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Will the Medicare prescription drug benefit eliminate cost barriers for older adults with diabetes mellitus?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the proportion of older people with diabetes mellitus (DM) eligible to enroll in the standard Medicare Part D drug benefit who will exceed the initial $2,250 coverage limit and to determine the effect of hypoglycemic choice on risk of exceeding the coverage limit. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey....

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00663.x

    authors: Tjia J,Schwartz JS

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive Performance Among Older Persons in Japan and the United States.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare cognitive performance among Japanese and American persons, aged 68 years and older, using two nationally representative studies and to examine whether differences can be explained by differences in the distribution of risk factors or in their association with cognitive performance. DESIGN:National...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.16163

    authors: Saito Y,Kim JK,Davarian S,Hagedorn A,Crimmins EM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The Timed Manual Performance test as a predictor of hospitalization and death in a community-based elderly population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the usefulness of timed manual performance measurements (TMP) as predictors of health outcomes, hospitalization, and mortality in a large, heterogeneous sample of elderly people living in the community. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Central North Carolina. PARTICIPANTS:1,286 communi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb06068.x

    authors: Williams ME,Gaylord SA,Gerritty MS

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of Potentially Inappropriate Prescriptions in Older Inpatients: A French Multicenter Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) or potentially inappropriate associations (PIAs) prescribed knowingly are associated with patient monitoring. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Geriatric units (n = 56) in 28 hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:Inpatients aged 75 and olde...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15081

    authors: Pandraud-Riguet I,Bonnet-Zamponi D,Bourcier E,Buyse M,Laribe-Caget S,Frémont P,Pautas E,Verny C,Hindlet P,Fernandez C

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for dementia in the outpatient setting: the time and change test.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate the Time and Change (T&C) test, a simple, standardized method for detecting dementia in a diverse older outpatient population with varying levels of education. DESIGN:A prospective cohort validation study. SETTING:Two outpatient clinics at an urban teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Th...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01534.x

    authors: Froehlich TE,Robison JT,Inouye SK

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Using the Mini-Mental State Examination for tracking cognition in the older population based on longitudinal data.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate population norms for use in assessment of individuals in relation to their age-matched peers using true longitudinal patterns of decline. DESIGN:Longitudinal study of 10 years of follow-up data from the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS) on the most commonly ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01216.x

    authors: Chatfield M,Matthews FE,Brayne C,Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study.

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00