Calcium deposits in the perineurium and their relation to lipid accumulation.

abstract：:The neuropathology of 8 cases of S. Paulo south coast epidemic encephalitis (Rocio flavivirus), a new arbo B virus encephalitis, is described. The topographic pattern of the lesions appears to be almost specific. The gray matter is predominantly affected. Interstitial mononuclear infiltration, microglial proliferation...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Rosemberg S

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dementia after first clinical stroke frequently has been found, but the clinical and radiological correlates have not been fully detailed. We examined magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) correlates of dementia in a large well-defined series of patients with first clinical ischemic stroke. METHODS:D...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Pohjasvaara T,Mäntylä R,Salonen O,Aronen HJ,Ylikoski R,Hietanen M,Kaste M,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenoprotein N-related myopathy (SEPN1-RM) is an early-onset muscle disorder that can manifest clinically as congenital muscular dystrophy with spinal rigidity and can result in specific pathological entities such as multiminicore disease, desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions, and congenital fibe...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cagliani R,Fruguglietti ME,Berardinelli A,D'Angelo MG,Prelle A,Riva S,Napoli L,Gorni K,Orcesi S,Lamperti C,Pichiecchio A,Signaroldi E,Tupler R,Magri F,Govoni A,Corti S,Bresolin N,Moggio M,Comi GP

更新日期：2011-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ideomotor apraxia (IMA) is a disorder traditionally characterized by deficits in properly performing tool-use pantomimes (e.g., pretending to use a hammer) and communicative gestures (e.g., waving goodbye). These deficits are typically identified with movements made to verbal command or imitation. Questions about this...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Wheaton LA,Hallett M

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Postnatal development of the human visual cortex is characterized by an overshooting growth pattern of its volume with a maximum at 8 postnatal months and by loss of a substantial proportion of its neurons. The highest rate of reduction in neuronal numbers is observed in layers II-IVa, with other layers showing a more...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Klekamp J,Riedel A,Harper C,Kretschmann HJ

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the prevalence and clinical characteristics of myasthenia gravis (MG) in Japan. METHODS:We performed a nationwide epidemiological survey of MG in Japan. The clinical features were compared among five groups of patients, divided according to onset age. A generalized additive model (GAM) was used to...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Murai H,Yamashita N,Watanabe M,Nomura Y,Motomura M,Yoshikawa H,Nakamura Y,Kawaguchi N,Onodera H,Araga S,Isobe N,Nagai M,Kira J

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Protection of guinea pigs from experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) was attempted using bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from 4 sources. The ability of these LPS to induce DNA synthesis in guinea pig lymph node (LN) cells in vitro was also investigated. It was found that there existed a good correlation bet...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Nagasawa K,Mori R,Kondo S,Hisatsune K

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lack of normative data for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-related measures of the lower limb muscles in patients with stroke prevents us from understanding whether changes in TMS-related measures are induced by treatment or are due to their variability and/or the natural evolution of the disease. The purpos...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Cacchio A,Paoloni M,Cimini N,Mangone M,Liris G,Aloisi P,Santilli V,Marrelli A

更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A recent nationwide survey of myelitis with atopic diathesis in Japan disclosed that the disease frequently shows a chronic persistent course. A neuropathological study of the spinal cord also revealed chronic active inflammation. Since the effects of various immunotherapies have not been studied extensively ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Murai H,Arahata H,Osoegawa M,Ochi H,Minohara M,Taniwaki T,Tobimatsu S,Mihara F,Tsuruta Y,Inaba S,Kira J

更新日期：2004-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The study is designed to assess the oxidative stress intensity in erythrocytes obtained from patients in different clinical phenotypes of neuroinflammation, defined as clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), malondialdehyde (MDA)...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Ljubisavljevic S,Stojanovic I,Cvetkovic T,Vojinovic S,Stojanov D,Stojanovic D,Stefanovic N,Pavlovic D

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutaneomuscular reflexes have been recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle during a sustained abduction of the index finger of 20 subjects (25 recordings) following stimulation of the digital nerves at the following frequencies: 2 Hz, 3 Hz, 5 Hz, 7 Hz and 9 Hz, presented in random order. Five hundred stimul...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Harrison LM,Norton JA,Stephens JA

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the changes in cognitive function following carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in relation to the cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. The subjects consisted of 23 patients who underwent CEA and 17 controls matched by age and education. Single photon emission computed tomograph...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kishikawa K,Kamouchi M,Okada Y,Inoue T,Ibayashi S,Iida M

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In some African countries, more than half of the adult population are estimated to be hypertensive leading to an escalated burden of stroke in the continent. We conducted the first study to unravel the major risk factors for stroke among hypertensive patients (Nigerian-Africans) using a case-control design w...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Owolabi MO,Agunloye AM

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious Wistar rats with stereotaxically and unilaterally implanted cannula just above the middle cerebral artery (MCA) were injected with the powerful vasoconstrictor peptide endothelin-1 (ET1, 60 pmol in 3 microl). The purpose was to examine the long-term (from the 1st to the 14th day) changes in neuronal bioelect...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Moyanova S,Kirov R,Kortenska L

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The kynurenine pathway (KP), the primary route of tryptophan degradation in mammalian cells, consists of many metabolites including kynurenic acid (KYNA), quinolinic acid (QUIN), 3-hydroxykynurenine (3-HK) and picolinic acid (PIC). The former two are neuroactive, while the latter two are molecules with pro-oxidants an...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Tan L,Yu JT,Tan L

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor evoked potentials (MEP) were recorded and characterized by epidural electrodes (scMEP) and extracellular microelectrodes (exMEP) on T(13) level from 10 normal rats and 40 rats with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). The spinal cord of 40 anesthetized rats were injured with various severity (sham, 35, 70, and 100 ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Yu K,Rong W,Li J,Jia L,Yuan W,Yie X,Shi Z

更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs), or lysine deacetylases (KDAC), are epigenetic regulators that catalyze the removal of acetyl moieties from the tails of lysine residues of histones and other proteins. To date, eighteen HDAC family members (HDAC1-11 and SIRT1-7) have been identified and grouped into four classes according...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Li G,Jiang H,Chang M,Xie H,Hu L

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transverse myelitis is the common presentation in demyelinating conditions. OBJECTIVE:To determine the characteristics of spinal lesions among each type of demyelinating diseases. METHODS:Medical records and spinal imaging of patients who were [1] older than 18years, [2] had at least one attack of TM, [3] ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Dumrikarnlert C,Siritho S,Chulapimphan P,Ngamsombat C,Satukijchai C,Prayoonwiwat N

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nerve conduction is often regarded as more sensitive than ultrasonography (US) for diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). The diagnostic value of US derives from median nerve enlargement occurring at both ends of the carpal tunnel resulting in a dumbbell-like swelling from carpal tunnel pressure. An impo...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Paliwal PR,Therimadasamy AK,Chan YC,Wilder-Smith EP

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were inoculated with herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 by gently scraping the skin of the nose with a fine needle. About 80% of the animals developed latent inapparent HSV infections in trigeminal ganglia. Virus was demonstrable for at least 6 months post inoculation (p.i.) by cocultivation of ganglionic tissue w...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kristensson K,Svennerholm B,Persson L,Vahlne A,Lycke E

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes 2 brothers with increasingly severe exercise-induced muscle pain and stiffness, beginning in adolescence. Histochemical studies showed that myoadenylate deaminase activity was absent in the propositus, but present in his younger brother. Biochemical examination of muscle homogenates confirmed thes...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Hayes DJ,Summers BA,Morgan-Hughes JA

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the usage of intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters in grading and differentiating histological subtypes of meningiomas and in comparing their ability with the traditional diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) parameter (apparent diffusion coefficie...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Yiping L,Kawai S,Jianbo W,Li L,Daoying G,Bo Y

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological and histological changes following injection of 10 microliter of proteinase K into the rat tibial nerve have been compared with those induced by proteinase K and specific inhibitor phenylmethylsulphonyl fluoride (PMSF) and also by rabbit experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) serum. Proteinase K and PM...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Westland K,Pollard JD

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report a case with positive serum anti-aquaporin 4 (AQP4) antibody who presented with hypersomnolence, symmetrical hypothalamic lesions and a reduced CSF orexin (hypocretin) level without optic nerve and spinal cord lesions on MRI. All of the symptoms, MRI finding and CSF orexin level improved simultaneously a...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Deguchi K,Kono S,Deguchi S,Morimoto N,Ikeda M,Kurata T,Ikeda Y,Matsuura T,Kanbayashi T,Takahashi T,Abe K

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Functional movement disorders (FMD) are not associated with the kind of structural or biochemical alterations seen in other movement disorders and therefore would be unlikely to be associated with lower urinary tract (LUT) dysfunction. However, LUT symptoms have been observed in patients with FMD. OBJECTI...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Batla A,Pareés I,Edwards MJ,Stamelou M,Bhatia KP,Panicker JN

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemifacial spasm is characterised by unilateral contractions of the facial muscles. Though considered to be benign by many people, it can lead to functional blindness and a poor quality of life due to social embarrassment for the suffering individual. Botulinum toxin therapy is an excellent noninvasive tool to treat t...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Chaudhry N,Srivastava A,Joshi L

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) mediate demyelination in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in different animal species and are implicated in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). In order to evaluate the anti-MOG response, we have analyzed the cerebrospinal fluid...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Markovic M,Trajkovic V,Drulovic J,Mesaros S,Stojsavljevic N,Dujmovic I,Mostarica Stojkovic M

更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effect of a single intraperitoneal dose of alcohol (2 g kg-1 body weight) was studied in normally fed rats anaesthetised with sodium pentabarbitone . Rapidly achieved high blood alcohol levels were accompanied by an equally rapid but transient 4-fold increase in the total creatine kinase (CK) activity in the...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Spargo E

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anosmia is common in Coronavirus disease 2019, but its impact on prognosis is unknown. We analysed whether anosmia predicts in-hospital mortality; and if patients with anosmia have a different clinical presentation, inflammatory response, or disease severity. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study including all...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Talavera B,García-Azorín D,Martínez-Pías E,Trigo J,Hernández-Pérez I,Valle-Peñacoba G,Simón-Campo P,de Lera M,Chavarría-Miranda A,López-Sanz C,Gutiérrez-Sánchez M,Martínez-Velasco E,Pedraza M,Sierra Á,Gómez-Vicente B,Guerre

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody (ML30), previously shown to identify a human mitochondrial protein epitope homologous with the groEL heat-shock protein of bacteria (hsp60), was used in an immunohistochemical survey of the central nervous system in patients dying with no evidence of neurological disease and in tissue from patien...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Martin JE,Swash M,Mather K,Leigh PN

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00