Abstract:
:Multiple classes of environmental contaminants have been found in aquatic environments, globally. Understanding internalised concentrations in the organism could further improve the risk assessment process. The present study is concerned with the determination of several contaminant classes (107 compounds) in Gammarus pulex collected from 15 sites covering 5 river catchments across Suffolk, UK. Quantitative method performance was acceptable for 67 compounds including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, illicit drugs and drugs of abuse. A total of 56 compounds were detectable and ranged from journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract::Soil can be a storage place and source of pollutants for interfacial environments. This study looked at a site contaminated with wood preservatives as a source of mutagens, defined routes and extent of the dispersion of these contaminants by particle remobilization and atmospheric deposition, considering an evaluation...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.01.008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural analogs, 2,4-dibromophenol (2,4-DBP) and 2,4-dibromoanisole (2,4-DBA), have both natural and artificial sources and are frequently detected in environmental matrices. Their environmental fates, especially volatilization, including both direct volatilization from cultivation solution and phytovolatilizat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105888
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of pesticides for crop protection may result in the presence of toxic residues in environmental matrices. In the aquatic environment, pesticides might freely dissolve in the water or bind to suspended matter and to the sediments, and might be transferred to the organisms' tissues during bioaccumulation process...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.12.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE) is a13-nation study of long-term health effects of air pollution based on subjects pooled from up to 22 cohorts that were intended for other purposes. Twenty-five papers have been published on associations of various health endpoints with long-term expos...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.11.028
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For researches on toxic chemicals in settled indoor dust, selection of dust fraction is a critical influencing factor to the accuracy of human exposure risk assessment results. However, analysis of the selection of dust fraction in recent studies revealed that there is no consensus. This study classified and presented...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.08.010
更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) form a diverse group of chemicals with surface-active properties manufactured for over 50 years. In recent years, a number of studies have reported the ubiquitous distribution of PFCs in human tissues and wildlife. Although the relative importance of the routes of human exposure to thes...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2011.08.001
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soils in coastal areas of the land-sea interface are vulnerable to heavy metal (HM) accumulation and subsequently to human health risk. However, few studies have investigated the HM pollution and risk in soils along the coastal areas of the Yellow Sea Large Marine Ecosystem (YSLME), in an international perspective. Th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105519
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to environmental phenols including parabens, bisphenols (BPs), oxybenzone/benzophenone-3 (BP-3) and triclosan (TCS) is ubiquitous. Due to evidence of their estrogenic activity, they have been considered as chemicals of concern. The exposure of the Norwegian population to these compounds is presently...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.02.037
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacterial blooms are a potential health hazard due to the ability of some species to produce toxins that are harmful to other living organisms. This review provides a comprehensive summary of anecdotal and case reports on acute poisonings in animals and humans attributable to cyanotoxin exposure in fresh- and bra...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.02.026
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determining maternal concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and the relative impact of various demographic and dietary predictors is important for assessing fetal exposure and for developing proper lifestyle advisories for pregnant women. This study was conducted to investigate maternal PFAS con...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2014.04.010
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread use of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in consumer products and the overwhelming uncertainties in their ecological and human health risks have raised concerns regarding their safety among industries and regulators. There has been an ongoing debate over the past few decades on ways to overcome the challe...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.06.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid fuels used for heating and cooking in rural households cause a large amount of pollutant emissions. Actions are being taken to replace these solid fuels with cleaner energy carriers. However, the pollutant emission amounts from solid fuels over large areas have rarely been evaluated. In this study, we tested eig...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105608
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of low-cost, user-friendly and very compact air pollution platforms enable observations at high spatial resolution in near-real-time and provide new opportunities to simultaneously enhance existing monitoring systems, as well as engage citizens in active environmental monitoring. This provides a whole ne...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Waterborne and shellfish-borne enteric viruses associated with wastewater-polluted coastal waters (e.g. Norovirus, Hepatitis A/E viruses, Adenovirus) represent a major threat to human health. Improved understanding of the locations and periods of heightened risks can help target mitigation measures and improve public ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.02.042
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A risk assessment strategy considering the impact of chemicals on the whole ecosystem has been developed in order to create a sound and useful method for quantifying and comparing the global risk posed by the main different hazardous chemicals found in the environment. This index, called Environmental Risk Index for C...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2010.04.019
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), such as 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB-153), and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been reported. Conditional on body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC), a higher serum PCB-153 concentration may be a marke...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.12.036
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of volatile organic compound (VOC) levels in blood, on hematological and serum biochemical parameters in the Canadian population. METHODS:We tested the association between seven selected VOCs and hematological profiles and serum tests reflecting liver and kidney function and gluc...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106121
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Production system-related air pollution emissions are dominant components in global emission reduction targets and in realizing relevant sustainable development goals (SDGs). To better understand the air pollution emissions induced by globalized production systems through a life cycle perspective, environmental extend...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104996
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous epidemiological studies primarily examined the temperature-related mortality burden of all-cause or cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and respiratory diseases. However, evidence on the heat- and cold-attributable mortality burden from other specific causes is limited. This paper aimed to systematically examine th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105994
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In China, nitrate (NO3-) becomes the main contributor to fine particles (PM2.5) because the emissions of its precursor, nitrogen oxides (NOx), were not recognized and controlled well in recent years. In this work, sources, conversion, and geographical origin of NOx were interpreted combining the isotopic information (...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105592
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current practice of chemical risk assessment for consumer product ingredients still rarely exercises the aggregation of multi-source exposure. However, focusing on a single dominant source/pathway combination may lead to a significant underestimation of the risk for substances present in numerous consumer products, wh...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caenorhabditis elegans is a free-living soil nematode that is commonly used as a model for toxicity tests. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of seven organic pollutants: four azaarenes (quinoline, acridine, phenazine, and 1,10-phenanthroline), short-chain chlorinated paraffins, and two organochlori...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2007.03.001
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Pasture Quality (PQ) model is a simple, mechanistic, dynamical system model that was designed to capture the essential biological processes in grazed grass-clover pasture, and to be optimised to derive improved grazing strategies for New Zealand dairy farms. While the individual processes represented in the model ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(01)00073-3
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and simple analytical method for the determination of organochlorines, such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and selected organochlorinated pesticides (OCPs) and organobromines, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), in sediment samples was optimised using CRM 536 (PCBs in freshwater sediment). The...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2004.08.009
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous analysis from the large European multicentre ESCAPE study showed an association of ambient particulate matter <2.5 μm (PM2.5) air pollution exposure at residence with the incidence of gastric cancer. It is unclear which components of PM are most relevant for gastric and also upper aerodigestive tr...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.07.030
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although blood pressure decreases in response to high ambient temperature, little is known about whether the ambient temperature can induce clinical hypotension events. Therefore, we conducted a time-series analysis to evaluate the association between hypotension hospital visits and ambient temperature in se...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.104941
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that the exposure to airborne particulate matter is one of the most significant environmental risks people face. Since indoor environment is where people spend the majority of time, in order to protect against this risk, the origin of the particles needs to be understood: do they come from indoor, ou...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2017.07.025
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, researchers and policy-makers have become increasingly interested in regulatory and policy interventions to reduce air pollution concentrations and improve human health. Studies have typically relied on relatively sparse environmental monitoring data that lack the spatial resolution to assess sma...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105942
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reservoirs play a vital role in the control and management of surface water resources. However, the long water residence time in the reservoir potentially increases the storage and accumulation of antibiotic resistant genes (ARGs). The full profiles and potential health risks of antibiotic resistomes in reservoirs are...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105449
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogens are known to survive in compost and to regrow under the influence of certain factors, such as moisture content, temperature and nutrient availability. Dead biomass, by providing available nutrients, is a factor that may affect pathogen regrowth. However, the indigenous microorganisms, including pathogens, th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105235
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00