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The impact of surgical complications on the outcome of total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation.

Abstract：

:Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation is a promising treatment for refractory chronic pancreatitis. We analyzed postoperative complications in 83 TPIAT patients and their impact on islet graft function. We examined patient demographics, preoperative risk factors, intraoperative variables, and 30- and 90-day postoperative morbidity and mortality. Daily insulin requirement, HbA1c, C-peptide levels, and narcotic requirements were analyzed before and after surgery. Adverse events were recorded, with postoperative complications graded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. There was no mortality in this patient group. Postoperative complications occurred in 38 patients (45.7%). Patients with postoperative complications were readmitted significantly more often within 30 days (p = 0.01) and 90 days posttransplant (p < 0.0003) and had a significantly longer hospital stay (p = 0.004) and intensive care unit stay (p = 0.001). Insulin dependence and graft function assessed by HbA1c, C-Peptide and insulin requirements did not differ significantly by these complications. Postoperative complications after TPIAT are associated with longer hospital and intensive care unit stay and with readmission; however, the surgical complications do not affect islet graft function.

journal_name

Am J Surg

journal_title

American journal of surgery

authors

Shahbazov R,Naziruddin B,Salam O,Saracino G,Levy MF,Beecherl E,Onaca N

doi

10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.04.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

99-105

issue

1

eissn

0002-9610

issn

1879-1883

pii

S0002-9610(19)30021-2

journal_volume

219

pub_type

杂志文章

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