Influence of sublingual nitroglycerin on the digital circulation of man.

Abstract:

:By means of the digital rheoplethysmographic (RPG) method, the effect of sublingually administered nitroglycerin (NTG), 1/200 gr (0.3 mg), on the digital circulation was studied in 17 normal subjects and 5 patients with ischemic heart disease and angina pectoris. NTG produced dilatation of all digital vessels, reflected especially by increases in total digital volume. NTG produced marked changes in the dicrotic notch of the pulse wave, noted also in inflow volume curves but not in outflow volume curves. The dicrotic notch was displaced later on the descending limb of the digital pulse wave and became deeper and more prominent after NTG. It is suggested that NTG produces disproportionate dilatation of the arterial system, having its greatest effect on arteries near the heart, including the coronaries and great vessels branching off the aorta, and on left intraventricular cavity pressure. This greater regional vasodilatation of vessels near the heart could delay closure of the aortic valve, producing a delayed and prominent dicrotic notch of the pulse wave.

journal_name

Angiology

journal_title

Angiology

authors

Burch GE

doi

10.1177/000331978603701103

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-11-01 00:00:00

pages

801-9

issue

11

eissn

0003-3197

issn

1940-1574

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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