Abstract：
:The Buia Homo site, also known as Wadi Aalad, is an East African paleoanthropological site near the village of Buia that, due to its very rich yield from the late Early Pleistocene, has been intensively investigated since 1994. In this paper, which reports on the finds of the 2010-2011 excavations, we include new fossil evidence on previously identified taxa (i.e., reptiles), as well as the very first description of the small mammal, fish and bird remains discovered. In particular, this study documents the discovery of the first African fossil of the genus Burhinus (Aves, Charadriiformes) and of the first rodent from the site. This latter is identified as a thryonomyid rodent (cane rat), a relatively common taxon in African paleoanthropological faunal assemblages. On the whole, the new occurrences documented within the Buia vertebrate assemblage confirm the occurrence of taxa characterized by strong water dependence. The paleoenvironmental characteristics of the fauna are confirmed as fully compatible with the evidence obtained through sedimentology and facies analysis, documenting the sedimentary evolution of fluvio-deltaic and lacustrine systems.
journal_name
J Hum Evoljournal_title
Journal of human evolutionauthors
Rook L,Ghinassi M,Carnevale G,Delfino M,Pavia M,Bondioli L,Candilio F,Coppa A,Martínez-Navarro B,Medin T,Papini M,Zanolli C,Libsekal Ydoi
10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.10.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
83-92issue
1eissn
0047-2484issn
1095-8606pii
S0047-2484(12)00184-4journal_volume
64pub_type
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