Abstract：
:The Middle Stone Age (MSA) layers at Blombos Cave contain abundant bifacial Still Bay points, formal and ad hoc bone artefacts, and an intentionally incised bone piece. These artefacts add weight to arguments that some aspects of modern human behavior developed earlier in sub-Saharan Africa than elsewhere. Four human teeth were recovered from the MSA strata at Blombos during the 1997-1998 excavations. Two are heavily worn deciduous teeth, and two are incomplete permanent premolar crowns. The Blombos di(1)is comparatively large in relation to modern African homologues, falling within the lower part of the observed Neandertal range. The dm(1)and P(3)are comparable to modern teeth and smaller than most Neandertal crowns. The premolars preserve horizontal circum-cervical striae that suggest palliative toothpick use. The di(1)evinces labial scratches that resemble neither the "cutmarks" that have been observed on Neandertal incisors, nor the striae that have been recorded on modern human teeth.
journal_name
J Hum Evoljournal_title
Journal of human evolutionauthors
Grine FE,Henshilwood CS,Sealy JCdoi
10.1006/jhev.1999.0379subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
755-65issue
6eissn
0047-2484issn
1095-8606pii
S0047-2484(99)90379-2journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The study of the genetic variance/covariance matrix (G-matrix) is a recent and fruitful approach in evolutionary biology, providing a window of investigating for the evolution of complex characters. Although G-matrix studies were originally conducted for microevolutionary timescales, they could be extrapolated to macr...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.01.010
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estimation of body size among the earliest members of the genus Homo (2.4-1.5Myr [millions of years ago]) is central to interpretations of their biology. It is widely accepted that Homo ergaster possessed increased body size compared with Homo habilis and Homo rudolfensis, and that this may have been a factor invo...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.02.009
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compare adult and intact neonatal pelves, using a pelvic sagittal variable, the angle of sacral incidence, which presents significant correlations with vertebral curvature in adults and plays an important role in sagittal balance of the trunk on the lower limbs. Since the lumbar curvature develops in the child in a...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2013.06.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jhev.1997.0180
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Die Kelders Cave 1 (DK1) preserves a thick series of Middle Stone Age (MSA) horizons that date to a fairly short temporal interval sometime between about 60 and 80 ka ago. Twenty-seven human fossils, comprising 24 isolated teeth, a mandibular fragment, and two manual middle phalanges derive from seven of the 12 layers...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jhev.1999.0353
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The question of whether or not pre-modern hominins were responsible for the accumulation of fish remains is discussed through analyses of remains recovered from two lacustrine facies (I-4 and I-5) from Area A of the Acheulian site of Gesher Benot Ya'aqov (GBY) in the Jordan Rift Valley, Israel. The fish remains provid...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.10.007
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have carried out a comprehensive ESR and U-series dating study on the Lake Mungo 3 (LM3) human skeleton. The isotopic Th/U and Pa/U ratios indicate that some minor uranium mobilization may have occurred in the past. Taking such effects into account, the best age estimate for the human skeleton is obtained through t...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jhev.1999.0305
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New radiocarbon dates from the sites of Bockstein-Törle, Geissenklösterle, Hohle Fels, Hohlenstein-Stadel, Sirgenstein, and Vogelherd in the Swabian Jura of southwestern Germany indicate that the Aurignacian of the region spans the period from ca. 40-30ka BP. If the situation at Vogelherd, in which skeletal remains fr...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0047-2484(02)00202-6
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone surface modifications have become important indicators of hominin behavior and ecology at prehistoric archaeological sites. However, the method by which we identify and interpret these marks remains largely unchanged despite decades of research, relying on qualitative criteria and lacking standardization between ...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.10.002
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Garcia et al. (2011) recently discussed early human dispersals into the Iberian Peninsula, describing several putative lithic artifacts (Martínez et al., 2010) recovered from layer 7 of the Vallpara díssection (Madurell-Malapeira et al., 2010) in Terrassa (Vallès-Penedès Basin, Catalonia, Spain). According to the auth...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 评论,新闻
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.10.005
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2019.03.017
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An arboreal lifestyle is thought to be central to primate origins, and most extant primate species still live in the trees. Nonetheless, terrestrial locomotion is a widespread adaptation that has arisen repeatedly within the primate lineage. The absence of terrestriality among the New World monkeys (Platyrrhini) is th...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2020.102768
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been argued that changes in the relative sizes of visual system structures predated an increase in brain size and provide evidence of brain reorganization in hominins. However, data about the volume and anatomical limits of visual brain structures in the extant taxa phylogenetically closest to humans-the apes-r...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.11.011
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2013.12.008
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From c. 2 Ma (millions of years ago) onwards, hominin brain size and cognition increased in an unprecedented fashion. The exploitation of high-quality food resources, notably from aquatic ecosystems, may have been a facilitator or driver of this phenomenon. The aim of this study is to contribute to the ongoing debate ...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive neuropsychology, cognitive anthropology, and cognitive archaeology are combined to yield a picture of Neandertal cognition in which expert performance via long-term working memory is the centerpiece of problem solving. This component of Neandertal cognition appears to have been modern in scope. However, Nean...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.01.005
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The functional anatomy of the hominin foot has played a crucial role in studies of locomotor evolution in human ancestors and extinct relatives. However, foot fossils are rare, often isolated, and fragmentary. Here, we describe a complete hominin second metatarsal (StW 89) from the 2.0-2.6 million year old deposits of...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.05.010
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.04.006
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2020.102814
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2013.07.008
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Here we present the descriptive and comparative study of two immature scapulae recovered from the TD6.2 level of the Gran Dolina cave site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain) and assigned to Homo antecessor. This is the first time that data on the morphology and dimensions of the scapulae of a European late Early Pleistocene...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2019.102689
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genus Mesopithecus is well represented in the late Miocene of Greece by several recognized species. The present paper investigates functional aspects of the humeri of Mesopithecus delsoni/pentelicus, M. pentelicus and M. aff. pentelicus of several Turolian sites from central and northern Greece, using multivariate...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.05.007
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three assemblages of fallow deer (Dama sp.) bones excavated from the early middle Pleistocene (oxygen isotope stage 18) layers of the Acheulian site of Gesher Benot Ya'aqov, Israel, furnish evidence of systematic and repeated exploitation of complete carcasses by hominins. The excellent state of preservation of the bo...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.07.007
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A human lower right deciduous second molar was discovered in 1984 at the entrance of Trou de l'Abîme at Couvin (Belgium). In subsequent years the interpretation of this fossil remained difficult for various reasons: (1) the lack of taxonomically diagnostic elements which would support its attribution to either Homo (s...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.09.006
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New Neandertal fossils from the Mousterian site of Cova Negra in the Valencia region of Spain are described, and a comprehensive study of the entire human fossil sample is provided. The new specimens significantly augment the sample of human remains from this site and make Cova Negra one of the richest human paleontol...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2006.07.011
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two fragments of a hominin tooth (Australopithecus robustus) and two bovid teeth from the Hanging Remnant of the Swartkrans Formation were analysed with ESR. Research was complicated by the fact that the samples came from a curated collection and their precise provenance is unknown. The environmental dose rate was rec...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jhev.2000.0459
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular data suggest that humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than either is to the gorillas, yet one finds the closest similarity in craniofacial morphology to be among the great apes to the exclusion of humans. To clarify how and when these differences arise in ontogeny, we studied ontogenetic trajector...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.03.006
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies on Pleistocene samples have shown that within-group cranial variation was greater than that seen today. The three anatomically modern Upper Cave crania (UC 101, UC 102, and UC 103) from Zhoukoudian, China provide one of the best samples available for addressing the issue of the antiquity of the modern...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jhev.2001.0547
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recovery to date of three complete and five partial femora, seven complete tibiae, and four complete fibulae from the Atapuerca Sima de los Huesos site provides an opportunity to analyze the biomechanical cross-sectional properties in this Middle Pleistocene population and to compare them with those of other fossi...
journal_title：Journal of human evolution
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
