Intracranial Vascular Responses to High-Intensity Interval Exercise and Moderate-Intensity Steady-State Exercise in Children.

abstract：:This essay expounds on fundamental, quantitative elements of the exercise ventilation in children, which was the subject of the Tom Rowland Lecture given at the NASPEM 2018 Conference. Our knowledge about how much ventilation rises during aerobic exercise is reasonably solid; our understanding of its governance is a w...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Pianosi PT

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the current study is to determine the effects of regular wrestling exercise oxidative DNA damage and antioxidant parameters. The findings of the current study have shown that 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) obtained from wrestlers in basal status were significantly lower than those of sedentary (...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Hamurcu Z,Saritas N,Baskol G,Akpinar N

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to develop an equation to estimate physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) during a 10-min physically active academic lesson using The System for Observing Fitness Instruction Time (SOFIT) and demographic information. PAEE (portable indirect calorimeter) and physical activity (SOF...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Honas JJ,Washburn RA,Smith BK,Greene JL,Cook-Wiens G,Donnelly JE

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the impact of renovation and redesign of a university preschool's outdoor space on children's sedentary behavior, light activity, and moderate-to-vigorous-physical-activity (MVPA) during unstructured recess. Physical activity was measured by accelerometry and direct observation in two independe...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Nicaise V,Kahan D,Reuben K,Sallis JF

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The comparison of habitual physical activity and sedentary time in teenagers and young adults with cerebral palsy (CP) with typically developed (TD) peers can serve to quantify activity shortcomings. METHODS:Patterns of sedentary, upright, standing, and walking components of habitual physical activity were com...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Aviram R,Harries N,Shkedy Rabani A,Amro A,Nammourah I,Al-Jarrah M,Raanan Y,Hutzler Y,Bar-Haim S

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary purpose of this paper was to provide insight into the effect of different training methods on sprinting time in male youth aged 8-18 years. Specific and nonspecific training methods were identified, the participants of the five teen studies categorized into pre, mid- and postpeak height velocity and effect...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Rumpf MC,Cronin JB,Pinder SD,Oliver J,Hughes M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In his seminal paper, Rowland clearly outlined the rationale, evidence, and implications for the biological control of physical activity. Ten years later, there has been some progress in this area related to childhood physical activity with perhaps the greatest progress being made in the areas of genetics and the neur...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Eisenmann JC,Wickel EE

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the acute effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) on vascular function. METHODS:Lean (n = 18, BMI = 17.1 ± 0.7) and obese (n = 17, BMI = 25.4 ± 0.8) prepubescent boys aged 10.2 ± 0.2 years were studied. HIIE consisted of 8 sets of 20 s of cycle ergometry at 100, 130, and 170% of VO2...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Chuensiri N,Tanaka H,Suksom D

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The strength of time-dependent correlations known as stride interval (SI) dynamics has been proposed as an indicator of neurologically healthy gait. Most recently, it has been hypothesized that these dynamics may be necessary for gait efficiency although the supporting evidence to date is scant. The current study exam...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Ellis D,Sejdic E,Zabjek K,Chau T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the contribution of salivary testosterone (sT) concentration, years from peak height velocity (YPHV) and height by body mass interaction on jumping performance (Countermovement jump; CMJ) and aerobic fitness (Yo-Yo intermittent endurance test, level 1) in young elite soccer players. Forty-five ...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Moreira A,Mortatti A,Aoki M,Arruda A,Freitas C,Carling C

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main purpose of the present study was to determine isokinetic strength and endurance, isometric strength, and anaerobic power for untrained healthy Saudi children and adolescents. The secondary purpose was to evaluate the effects of age in relation to anthropometric characteristics on strength and anaerobic perfor...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Almuzaini KS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal reliability, convergent validity, and construct validity of the Self-Report Habit Index (SRHI) were examined with respect to physical activity (Study 1) and sedentary behavior (Study 2) among children and adolescents. Internal reliabilities of the SRHI proved to be high in both studies. The SRHI correlated si...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Kremers SP,Brug J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of the current work is to challenge the enduring notion that prepuberty is the optimum timing for maximum bone response to exercise in childhood and to present the evidence that early puberty is a more potently receptive period. METHOD:The relevant literature is reviewed and the causes of the misconce...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Beck BR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cardiac autonomic dysfunction (CADysf) in children is often associated to obesity and may be attenuated by physical activity. In this study, we investigated the effects of resistance training (RT) upon CADysf assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) in obese adolescents. METHOD:Volunteers were assigned into gr...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Farinatti P,Neto SR,Dias I,Cunha FA,Bouskela E,Kraemer-Aguiar LG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims were to develop and validate a VO(2peak) prediction equation from a treadmill running test in active male adolescents. Eighty-eight athletes (12-18 yrs.) performed a maximal exercise test on a treadmill to assess the actual VO2peak and a 20m Shuttle-Run-Test (20mST). A step-wise linear regression analysis was...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Tsiaras V,Zafeiridis A,Dipla K,Patras K,Georgoulis A,Kellis S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2016 has been an exciting year for research in physical activity, inactivity and health. Recognition of the importance of all physical behaviors (physical activity, sedentary time and sleep) across the 24-hr day continues to grow. Notable advances have included: applications of recent methodological innovations that a...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Rowlands AV

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observational studies identified associations between vitamin D insufficiency (serum 25(OH)D < 30ng·ml-1) and risk of upper respiratory infection (URI). Swimmers are highly prone to URIs, which might hinder their performance. The aim of this study was to examine if vitamin D3 supplementation reduces URI burden in vita...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Dubnov-Raz G,Rinat B,Hemilä H,Choleva L,Cohen AH,Constantini NW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adjustment for body mass and maturation of strength, power, and velocity measures of young athletes is important for talent development. Seventy-four youth male athletes performed a ballistic leg press test at five loads relative to body mass. The data were analyzed in maturity groups based on years from peak height v...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Meylan CM,Cronin J,Hopkins WG,Oliver J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared salivary and serum concentrations of testosterone and cortisol at rest and in response to intense multitask exercise in boys and men. Early morning saliva and venous blood samples were obtained before and 15 minutes after exercise from 30 competitive swimmers (15 boys, age 14.3 [1.9] y; 15 men, age...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Adebero T,McKinlay BJ,Theocharidis A,Root Z,Josse AR,Klentrou P,Falk B

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the differences in daily physical activity (PA) patterns, intensity-specific volumes, and PA bouts in youth with and without heart disease (HD). METHODS:Seven-day PA was measured on children/adolescents with HD (n = 34; median age 12.4 y; 61.8% male; 70.6% single ventricle, 17.7% heart failure, and...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： White DA,Willis EA,Panchangam C,Teson KM,Watson JS,Birnbaum BF,Shirali G,Parthiban A

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Teaching adolescents to use self-management strategies may be an effective approach to promoting lifelong physical activity (PA). However, the extent to which adolescents use self-management strategies and their impact on current PA have not been studied previously. The aims of this study were 1) to describe the preva...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Trost SG,Hutley J

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to demonstrate that 30-s tethered swimming test can be a useful tool to estimate swimming performance in short distance freestyle events. Thirteen high level adolescent swimmers (7 male and 6 female of 16.6 ± 1.0 and 15.8 ± 0.8 years old) performed a 30-s maximum effort in front crawl tethered swimming...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Morouço PG,Vilas-Boas JP,Fernandes RJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modified Chrispin-Norman radiography score (CNS) is used in evaluation of radiographic changes in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). We evaluated the correlation of modified CNS with peak exercise capacity (Wpeak) and ventilatory efficiency (reflected by breathing reserve index-BRI) during progressive cardiopulmo...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Sovtic A,Minic P,Kosutic J,Markovic-Sovtic G,Gajic M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether active commuting to and from school was associated with more frequent walking and cycling to other neighborhood destinations. Parents reported on free-time physical activity and frequency of active commuting among 1,643 South Australians (9-15 years), as well as their perceptions of risk as...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Dollman J,Lewis NR

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There has long been a debate regarding the importance of talent versus training in athletic performance. In this study we sought to quantify their relative contributions to the race performance of high-school sprinters. METHODS:Using race results from the athletic.net website, we identified high-school athlete...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Lynch KE,Thomas A,Gibson B

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex-specific equations for predicting maturity offset, time before or after peak height velocity (PHV), were evaluated in 63 girls and 74 boys from the Fels Longitudinal Study. Serially measured heights (0.1 cm), sitting heights (0.1 cm), weights (0.1 kg), and estimated leg lengths (0.1 cm) from 8 to 18 years were use...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Malina RM,Choh AC,Czerwinski SA,Chumlea WC

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most pedometers record cumulative steps, limiting ability to assess level of physical activity or nonwear periods. The SportBrain iStep X1 has potential to overcome this limitation by recording and storing step count data in 60-s epochs. We evaluated accuracy of this instrument in children and the duration of consecut...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Dueker D,Gauderman WJ,McConnell R

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to measure oxygen uptake and energy expenditure in children during rock climbing activity. 29 children (age = 10.9 ± 1.7 yr) participated in the study. A commercially available rock climbing structure with ample features for submaximal effort climbing provided continuous terrain. Particip...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Watts PB,Ostrowski ML

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sickle cell disease (SCD) significantly affects physical functioning. We examined physical activity (PA) patterns in children with SCD versus a national sample and factors associated with PA and participation in physical education and organized sports. METHOD:One hundred children with SCD completed a 58-item s...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Omwanghe OA,Muntz DS,Kwon S,Montgomery S,Kemiki O,Hsu LL,Thompson AA,Liem RI

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of physical and sedentary activity normal-weight and at-risk-for/overweight boys perform when alone, with a peer of similar weight and with a peer of different weight. Participants included boys, ages 8-12 years, classified as either normal-weight (<85th BMI percen...

journal_title：Pediatric exercise science

authors： Rittenhouse M,Salvy SJ,Barkley JE

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00