BOLD Responses in Human Primary Visual Cortex are Insensitive to Substantial Changes in Neural Activity.

abstract：:Real-world memories involve the integration of multiple events across time, yet the mechanisms underlying this integration is unknown. Recent rodent studies show that distinct memories encoded within a few hours, but not several days, share a common neural ensemble, and a common fate whereby later fear conditioning ca...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Yetton BD,Cai DJ,Spoormaker VI,Silva AJ,Mednick SC

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate estimates of the time-to-contact (TTC) of approaching objects are crucial for survival. We used an ecologically valid driving simulation to compare and contrast the neural substrates of egocentric (head-on approach) and allocentric (lateral approach) TTC tasks in a fully factorial, event-related fMRI design. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Coull JT,Vidal F,Goulon C,Nazarian B,Craig C

更新日期：2008-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides allowing us to perceive our surroundings, eye movements are also a window into our mind and a rich source of information on who we are, how we feel, and what we do. Here we show that eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality. We tracked eye movements of 42 participants while they...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Hoppe S,Loetscher T,Morey SA,Bulling A

更新日期：2018-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Propylene glycol, also denoted as 1.2 propanediol (C3H8O2), often serves as a solvent for dilution of olfactory stimuli. It is supposed to serve as a neutral substance and has been used in many behavioral and electrophysiological studies to dilute pure olfactory stimuli. However, the effect of propylene glycol on perc...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sirous M,Sinning N,Schneider TR,Friese U,Lorenz J,Engel AK

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Focusing on avoiding failure or negative outcomes (avoidance motivation) can undermine creativity, due to cognitive (e.g., threat appraisals), affective (e.g., anxiety), and volitional processes (e.g., low intrinsic motivation). This can be problematic for people who are avoidance motivated by nature and in situations...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Icekson T,Roskes M,Moran S

更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Research supports an association between extraversion and dopamine (DA) functioning. DA facilitates incentive motivation and the conditioning and incentive encoding of contexts that predict reward. Therefore, we assessed whether extraversion is related to the efficacy of acquiring conditioned contextual facilitation o...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Depue RA,Fu Y

更新日期：2013-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Anecdotal literature suggests that creative people sometimes use bodily movement to help overcome mental blocks and lack of inspiration. Several studies have shown that physical exercise may sometimes enhance creative thinking, but the evidence is still inconclusive. In this study we investigated whether creativity in...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： S Colzato L,Szapora A,Pannekoek JN,Hommel B

更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) have consistently observed functional and structural changes of the hippocampus (HP) and amygdale (AY). Thus, these brain regions appear to be critical elements of the pathophysiology of MDD. The HP and AY directly interact and show broad and overlapping intrinsi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tahmasian M,Knight DC,Manoliu A,Schwerthöffer D,Scherr M,Meng C,Shao J,Peters H,Doll A,Khazaie H,Drzezga A,Bäuml J,Zimmer C,Förstl H,Wohlschläger AM,Riedl V,Sorg C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity is increasing in the last decades, also in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Even though it has been established that an increase in weight can have important negative effects on gait in healthy adults and children, it has not been investigated what the effect is of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Meyns P,Van Gestel L,Bar-On L,Goudriaan M,Wambacq H,Aertbeliën E,Bruyninckx H,Molenaers G,De Cock P,Ortibus E,Desloovere K

更新日期：2016-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, an increasing interest has arisen in investigating the relationship between the electrophysiological and hemodynamic measurements of brain activity, such as EEG and (BOLD) fMRI. In particular, changes in BOLD have been shown to be associated with changes in the spectral profile of neural activity, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sclocco R,Tana MG,Visani E,Gilioli I,Panzica F,Franceschetti S,Cerutti S,Bianchi AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the neural systems that contribute to the formation of complex, self-relevant emotional memories, dedicated fans of rival college basketball teams watched a competitive game while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). During a subsequent recognition memory task, participants were show...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Botzung A,Labar KS,Kragel P,Miles A,Rubin DC

更新日期：2010-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between primary motor cortex (M1) activity and (muscular) force output has been studied extensively. Results from previous studies indicate that activity of a part of yet unidentified neurons in M1 are positively correlated with increased force levels. One considerable candidate causing this positive corr...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kurz A,Leukel C

更新日期：2019-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Musician's dystonia (MD) is a neurological motor disorder characterized by involuntary contractions of those muscles involved in the play of a musical instrument. It is task-specific and initially only impairs the voluntary control of highly practiced musical motor skills. MD can lead to a severe decrement in a musici...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Konczak J,Abbruzzese G

更新日期：2013-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a valuable neuroimaging approach for studying cortical contributions to walking function. Recruitment of prefrontal cortex during walking has been a particular area of focus in the literature. The present study investigated whether task-related change in pre...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Chatterjee SA,Fox EJ,Daly JJ,Rose DK,Wu SS,Christou EA,Hawkins KA,Otzel DM,Butera KA,Skinner JW,Clark DJ

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic drugs frequently produce paradoxical effects depending on baseline performance levels, genotype, or personality traits. The present study for the first time aimed to specify the mechanisms underlying such opposite effects using the following recently reported scenario as an example: depending on the perso...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Chavanon ML,Wacker J,Stemmler G

更新日期：2013-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD) are characterized by fear or anxiety about social situations, but also by important alterations in self-referential processing. Given advances in our understanding of the neurocircuitry and neurochemistry of SAD, the question arises of the relationship between this resear...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Stein DJ

更新日期：2015-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Reinforcement and use-dependent plasticity mechanisms have been proposed to be involved in both savings and anterograde interference in adaptation to a visuomotor rotation (cf. Huang et al., 2011). In Parkinson's disease (PD), dopamine dysfunction is known to impair reinforcement mechanisms, and could also affect use-...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Leow LA,de Rugy A,Loftus AM,Hammond G

更新日期：2013-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The frontal lobes are involved in many higher-order cognitive functions such as social cognition executive functions and language and speech. These functions are complex and follow a prolonged developmental course from childhood through to early adulthood. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is ideal for the study of develop...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Taylor MJ,Doesburg SM,Pang EW

更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity to regularities plays a crucial role in the acquisition of various linguistic features from spoken language input. Artificial grammar learning paradigms explore pattern recognition abilities in a set of structured sequences (i.e., of syllables or letters). In the present study, we investigated the function...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Goranskaya D,Kreitewolf J,Mueller JL,Friederici AD,Hartwigsen G

更新日期：2016-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at investigating different aspects of Executive Functions (EF) in children with Developmental Dyslexia (DD). A neuropsychological battery tapping verbal fluency, spoonerism, attention, verbal shifting, short-term and working memory was used to assess 60 children with DD and 65 with typical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Varvara P,Varuzza C,Sorrentino AC,Vicari S,Menghini D

更新日期：2014-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic ataxia is a neuropsychological disorder that affects the ability to interact with objects presented in the visual modality following either unilateral or bilateral lesions of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC). Patients with optic ataxia fail to reach accurately for objects, particularly when they are presented...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavina-Pratesi C,Connolly JD,Milner AD

更新日期：2013-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimizing rehabilitation strategies requires understanding the effects of contextual cues on adaptation learning. Prior studies have examined these effects on the specificity of split-belt walking adaptation, showing that contextual visual cues can be manipulated to modulate the magnitude, transfer, and washout of sp...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Luu TP,He Y,Nakagome S,Nathan K,Brown S,Gorges J,Contreras-Vidal JL

更新日期：2017-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The stochastic resonance (SR) is a phenomenon in which adding a moderate amount of noise can improve the signal-to-noise ratio and performance of non-linear systems. SR occurs in all sensory modalities including the visual system in which noise can enhance contrast detection sensitivity and the perception of ambiguous...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Treviño M,De la Torre-Valdovinos B,Manjarrez E

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between the anatomical representation of semantic knowledge in the human brain and the timing of neurophysiological mechanisms involved in manipulating such information remain unclear. This is the case for superordinate semantic categorization-the extraction of general features shared by broad classe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Costanzo ME,McArdle JJ,Swett B,Nechaev V,Kemeny S,Xu J,Braun AR

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human voice, which has a pivotal role in communication, is processed in specialized brain regions. Although a general consensus holds that the anterior insular cortex (AIC) plays a critical role in negative emotional experience, previous studies have not observed AIC activation in response to hearing disgust in vo...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Chen C,Lee YH,Cheng Y

更新日期：2014-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals differ substantially in their susceptibility to distraction by irrelevant visual information. Previous research has uncovered how individual variability in the goal-driven component of attentional control influences distraction, yet it remains unknown whether other sources of variability between individual...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lechak JR,Leber AB

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00095.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Noorbakhsh S,Afzali MH,Boers E,Conrod PJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) studies on aphasia patients showed that lexical information is not lost but rather its integration into the working context is hampered. Studies have been conducted on the processing of sentence-level information (meaningful versus meaningless) and of word-level information...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Khachatryan E,De Letter M,Vanhoof G,Goeleven A,Van Hulle MM

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating disease with a lifetime risk of ∼1 in 2000. Presently, diagnosis of ALS relies on clinical assessments for upper motor neuron and lower motor neuron deficits in multiple body segments together with a history of progression of symptoms. In addition, it is common to e...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Welsh RC,Jelsone-Swain LM,Foerster BR

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 293 in vol. 8, PMID: 24860475.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Whitlock JR

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00