Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Recently, genetic association studies have linked a number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with liver fibrosis risk of hepatitis C. The present study was designed to validate the association of emerging SNPs with development of liver cirrhosis and chronicity in a Chinese population infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). METHODS:714 Chinese subjects with persistent HBV infection (429 with evident liver cirrhosis and 285 without cirrhosis clinically or pathologically) and 280 subjects with spontaneous HBV clearance were studied. Six SNPs in five candidate genes were detected with the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) method. The distribution of each polymorphism was compared between the age-matched cirrhotic and noncirrhotic subjects, and between subjects with persistent infection and spontaneous HBV clearance. RESULTS:The rs2679757 polymorphism of antizyme inhibitor 1 (AZIN1) gene was associated with the risk of cirrhosis (odds ratio [OR] for GG+AG versus AA=1.47, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.08-2.01, p=0.01). So was rs886277 in the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M, member 5 (TRPM5) gene (OR for CC versus CT+TT=1.63, 95% CI=1.20-2.22, p=0.002). The frequencies of these two SNPs were also associated with the severity of decompensated cirrhosis based on the Child-Pugh classification. Genotype frequencies of other SNPs were not different between the cirrhotic and noncirrhotic groups. No SNPs were associated with the outcome of spontaneous HBV clearance. CONCLUSIONS:AZIN1 rs2679757 and TRPM5 rs886277 are associated with the risk of HBV-related liver cirrhosis in Chinese. The emerging SNPs warrant further clinical validation in other cohorts or ethnic groups, and could lead to mechanistic studies to reveal their contributions to fibrosis progression.
journal_name
Genet Test Mol Biomarkersjournal_title
Genetic testing and molecular biomarkersauthors
Peng L,Guo J,Zhang Z,Liu L,Cao Y,Shi H,Wang J,Wang J,Friedman SL,Sninsky JJdoi
10.1089/gtmb.2013.0058subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
681-6issue
9eissn
1945-0265issn
1945-0257journal_volume
17pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:AIM:This study was carried out to evaluate the association of genetic polymorphism -670A>G in the promoter of Fas gene as well as serum biomarkers aspartate aminotransferase (AST) platelet ratio index (APRI) and AST/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) with significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis C patients. ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2011.0098
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Recent discoveries indicate that the enzyme fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H) is associated with biological behavior and can be used for outcome prediction in several types of cancers. Such relevancy, however, between FA2H and ovarian cancer is not clear. Therefo...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2019.0259
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct evidence of the critical physiological role of connexins (Cxs) has come through the associations of several human diseases with pathogenic mutations in specific Cx genes. Currently, mutations in genes coding for five Cx proteins (Cx26, Cx30, Cx31, Cx32, and Cx43) have been shown to cause sensorineural hearing l...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0085
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aim: The aim of this study was to report a novel POU Class 3 Homeobox 4 (POU3F4) variant and to provide further guidance on genetic counseling for incomplete partition (IP) type III families in the Korean population by showing two new contrasting cases in terms of genotype...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0296
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytokines are a group of polypeptides with an important role in the inflammatory response. It has been suggested that certain polymorphisms located in several cytokine genes are associated with different diseases. The aim of the present study was to establish the gene frequency of 13 polymorphisms of the IL-...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2012.0100
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To verify whether dystrophin gene mutations among Chinese patients feature different types and frequencies from other populations. METHODS:Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) in combination with multiplex PCR (mPCR) and/or short tandem repeat (STR)-based linkage analysis were applied in a larg...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2008.0059
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To determine the differences in the frequencies of polymorphic variants at the rs4244285(*2), rs4986893 (*3), rs12248560 (*17), loci of the CYP2C19 gene, and the rs2305948 locus of the VEGFR-2 gene in patients receiving clopidogrel treatment as part of a 30-day clinical outcome trial in the Russian and Buryat reg...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2019.0216
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common inherited disorder in Caucasian populations, with more than 1400 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations. The type of mutations and their distributions varies widely between different countries and/or ethnic groups. METHODS:We charact...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2011.0283
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Efficient genotyping methods for many biologically significant repeat genetic polymorphisms, particularly in GC-rich regions of the genome, are limited. In particular, a short tandem repeat polymorphism [GGCGGG] in the promoter region of ALOX5 has been implicated as an important marker for inflammatory diseases. W...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2008.0103
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a correlation between telomere length (TL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) in children. METHODS:Leukocyte TL and mtDNAcn were measured by real-time PCR in 98 Mexican children 6-12 years of age from Salamanca, México. RESULTS:A positive association...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2016.0176
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine (1) the frequency and type of mutations in the coding region of the GJB2 gene (sequencing), (2) the frequency of splice site mutation IVS1 + 1G > A in the GJB2 gene (multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification analysis), (3) possible copy number changes in the GJB2, GJB3, GJB...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2009.0073
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In this meta-analysis, we evaluated the usefulness of serum thymidine kinase 1 concentration (STK1c) for monitoring the outcome of extensive open surgery in patients with lung cancer. We also compared STK1c between a healthy population and patients with benign and malignant lung tumors to assess its potential valu...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2017.0003
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) plays a pivotal role in immune homeostasis. Dysregulated expression of CTLA-4 leads to many autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and type 1 diabetes (T1D). There has been a controversial association between the CTLA-4 +49...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2016.0335
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Allergic diseases, including asthma, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and food allergies, are caused by both environmental and genetic factors. The allergic condition, where genetic factors make up the largest proportion (up to 95%), is asthma. ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2020.0081
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic testing of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is very important because it enables the diagnosis and indicates the severity of the disease. Mutation analysis is based on the detection of the number of CTG triplets in the 3' untranslated region of the myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (DMPK) gene. Sometimes it cou...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2012.0218
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aims: Pathogenic variants in mitochondrial DNA are known to be associated with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and aminoglycoside-induced HL. Among them, the m.1555A>G mutation is the most common. Thus, a rapid and easy companion diagnostic method for this mutation would...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2020.0105
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have identified genetic markers that may directly influence the risk of the coronary artery disease (CAD), in particular the renin angiotensin system genes. Since there are no existing data for the Tunisian population, we investigated the association between these polymorphisms (angiotensin-converting e...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2010.0070
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the association between transforming growth factor-beta3 (TGF-β3) genetic polymorphisms and nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) risk. METHODS:An extensive literature search for relevant studies was conducted on PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and CBM databases from their inc...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2013.0334
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between apolipoprotein B (ApoB) XbaI polymorphisms (rs693) and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk among the Han Chinese population by systematically analyzing multiple independent studies. METHODS:The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test was applied to check genetic equilibrium among gen...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2015.0126
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the gene MLC1 are found in approximately 80% of the patients with the inherited childhood white matter disorder megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC). Genetic linkage studies have not led to the identification of another disease gene. We questioned whether mutations in CLCN2, co...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2009.0148
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Next-generation sequencing has changed the face of cancer immunotherapy research by making tumor-specific cancer vaccines a reality. Whole exome sequencing and RNA sequencing combined with bioinformatic pipelines allow the prediction of neoantigen targets for cancer vaccines. In this review, we discuss the preclinical...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0211
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::By virtue of the functional role of the mitochondrion in energy and reactive oxygen species production, mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are potential candidates for cardiovascular-related disorders. Further, the mtDNA is extremely polymorphic and several diagnostic single-nucleotide polymorphisms have been used...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2009.0095
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of the study was to develop a new assay for genotyping nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are known to be associated with melanoma. METHODS:Two-stage single tube polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by hybridization on a biochip was developed and applied in the study. RESULTS:A tota...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2015.0272
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the use of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content as a noninvasive molecular biomarker in hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCV-HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 135 participants were enrolled in the study. Equal numbers of subjects were enrolled in each of three clinically defined grou...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2015.0132
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although environmental factors play an important role in susceptibility to myocardial infarction (MI), genetic determinants also provide a significant contribution. This study aimed to determine whether or not MI susceptibility is influenced by the SDF1-rs1801157A/G and HHEX-rs1111875 A/G polymorphisms in an...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2017.0023
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Genetic testing has become a routine part of prenatal care, the test being offered according to ethnic origin. However, not all clients take the offered tests while others take unnecessary tests. The present study aimed at examining the effects of risk perception, hypochondria, trait anxiety, and attitudes to gene...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2008.0141
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background and Purpose: Mucopolysaccharidosis 1 (MPS1) is an autosomal recessive disorder of a lysosomal enzyme called alpha-l-iduronidase caused by mutations in the IDUA gene. This enzyme is responsible for the degradation of the mucopolysaccharides, heparan sulfate, and ...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2019.0022
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Studies investigating the relationship between polymorphisms of the sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) gene and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have reported differing results. Therefore, the present meta-analysis was performed to clarify the effects of the S...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2019.0229
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Aims: This meta-analysis evaluated the value of using Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA titers as a predictive factor in assessing the clinical course of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients in Southeast Asia. Methods: A systemat...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2018.0304
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to date, few published studies indicated the associations between genetic polymorphisms and epidural local anesthetics consumption. In this study, we investigated the associations between seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and epidural ropivacaine consumption during breast cancer surgery in women from nor...
journal_title:Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/gtmb.2012.0388
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00