Abstract：
:Objective: To investigate the influence of single and dual sensory impairments prospectively on cognition in adults aged ⩾50 years. Method: Community-dwelling English adults (n = 4,621) were followed up from 2008 to 2014. Self-reported hearing and vision were collected in 2008. Change in cognitive performance on working memory and executive function between 2008 and 2014 was evaluated. Results: Compared with good hearing and good vision, respectively, poor hearing and poor vision were associated with worse cognitive function (hearing: unstandardized coefficient B = 0.83, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = [0.29, 1.37]; vision: B = 1.61, 95% CI = [0.92, 2.29] adjusted for age, sex, baseline cognition). Compared with no sensory impairment, dual sensory impairment was associated with worse cognition (B = 2.30, 95% CI = [1.21, 3.39] adjusted for age, sex, baseline cognition). All associations remained after further adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, chronic conditions, falls, mobility, depression, and lack of companionship. Discussion: The findings are important as age-related sensory impairments are often preventable or modifiable, which may prevent or delay cognitive impairment.
journal_name
J Aging Healthjournal_title
Journal of aging and healthauthors
Liljas AEM,Walters K,de Oliveira C,Wannamethee SG,Ramsay SE,Carvalho LAdoi
10.1177/0898264318815391subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
243-251issue
5-6eissn
0898-2643issn
1552-6887journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate how socioeconomic position (SEP) is associated with multidimensional measures of successful aging (SA), and how this varies and accumulates across the life-course. METHOD:Using data from 1,733 Scottish men and women from two cohorts aged around 57 and 76, respectively,...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264316665208
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to increase our understanding of declining network size with aging by differentiating between processes of loss and gain and studying the associations with various health problems. METHODS:Six observations of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA) across a time period of 16 ye...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264312468033
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: This study places the self-perceptions of aging (SPA)-health link in the couple context and examines how changes in one's own and spouse's SPA influence multiple health domains and how such associations differ by gender. Methods: Fixed-effects regression models were estimated. Data were drawn from the Heal...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264320966263
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Underlining ecological theories of aging, we assessed the impact of relocation, residential type, and individual lifestyle factors on the structure of health status overtime. METHODS:From the data of Longitudinal Study on Aging II, we included older adults aged 70 and older (N = 5,294). To analyze individual...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264308328960
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the relationship between coping styles, quality of life, and depressive symptoms in older heart failure patients. Eighty heart failure patients seeking treatment in an outpatient heart failure or family practice clinic participated in a study examining depression, disability, and heart failure. Pat...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264306296398
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between falls history, especially those with frequent recent falls, and future injurious falls. METHOD:Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care records of 167,162 home care recipients in Ontario, Canada, were linked to emergency department records recording an injurious fall....
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264315599941
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A national sample of persons who died in 1986 was analyzed to obtain a valid estimate of the relationship between functional status and the provision of formal home care during the last year of life. Community-based care has become increasingly important as the size of the elderly population increases and the cost fo...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439500700301
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: This study aimed to examine the longitudinal relationship between two central concepts in aging research-self-perceptions of aging (SPA) and perceived control of life (COL). Method: The data came from three measurement points over a 9-year period in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). A random intercept...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264320917303
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to explore correlates and predictors of bereavement severity and persistence (triggered by "loss of a loved one"; referent group partner loss) in the Rotterdam cohort. METHOD:We used linear regression to examine factors associated with grief severity using a cross-sectional analysis and logistic reg...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317720715
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate tobacco and alcohol consumption as risk indicators for missing teeth in late middle-aged Danes. METHOD:In all, 1,517 Copenhagen Aging and Midlife Biobank (CAMB) participants received a clinical oral examination that included number of teeth. Information on smoking, drinking, and various covar...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264313509278
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article reports the characteristics associated with fecal incontinence (FI) in a nursing home population that are also associated with urinary incontinence (UI). METHOD:A cross-sectional survey composed of data from the Wisconsin Center for Health Statistics' Annual Nursing Home Survey in 1992 and 1993...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826430101300406
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study identified associations between chronic diseases (diabetes, asthma, depression, and arthritis) and workforce participation patterns with a gendered perspective. METHOD:We used data from 1,261 middle-aged participants of the Australian Life Histories and Health (LHH) Survey, aged 60 to 64 years in ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264316635586
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Older female smokers are highly vulnerable, yet little is known about their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors regarding smoking cessation. METHODS:Southeast region Women's Health Initiative participants identified as smokers on at least one prior assessment were surveyed in 2012 regarding current tobacco us...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264316687622
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study has attempted to validate the Geriatric Depression Scale translated version (Chinese) with a psychiatric outpatient sample (N = 461) of males and females aged 60 or above, from 10 government-maintained psychiatric outpatient clinics between January 1992 and February 1993. Reliabilities and validities were ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439600800205
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the stability of short-term plans to retire and to evaluate the role of self-reported health status in predicting both plans to retire and actual retirement from a sample of 1,165 older members of a prepayment, group practice model, health maintenance organization. The study sam...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439000200403
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: Examine differences in health care utilization and out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures among older Mexican adults in 2001 and 2012, and identify individual characteristics associated with utilization and expenditures in both years. Method: Data from the 2001 and 2012 cross-sections of the Mexican Health and A...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264318818901
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined perceptions and correlates of both positive and negative social support among U.S. Chinese older adults. METHOD:Data were drawn from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago study, a population-based study of U.S. community-dwelling Chinese older adults aged 60 years and above i...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264314529332
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Determine if complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use for treating existing conditions and for health maintenance differs by age and ethnicity. METHODS:Data from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey were used to operationalize distinct types of CAM in terms of (a) no use, (b) use for treatment ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264305279821
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: This study examined the associations between parent-child relationships and sleep difficulty among older parents in the context of Chinese multiple-children and one-child families. Methods: Using the 2014 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey, this study analyzed older parents' (N = 8,450) reports of slee...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264320947304
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: To examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between (a) activity-limiting fall worry (ALW) and (b) self-reported health-related restrictions and social engagement among older adults. Method: The National Health and Aging Trends Study Waves 5 (T1) and 6 (T2) provided data (n = 6,279). Binary and...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264319825586
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between volunteer activity and hypertension, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, renal failure, and cognitive impairment. METHOD:Employing data from the Health and Retirement Study, we estimated regression models of hypertension status that include volunteer activit...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264310388272
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study examined whether ethnicity or socioeconomic status influenced a group's ability to meet eligibility criteria and willingness to enroll. METHOD:The eligibility and enrollment status of 904 women aged 65 years and older who responded to recruitment efforts of an estrogen and osteoporosis clinical tr...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264304264211
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: For long-term care (LTC) residents, transfers to emergency departments (EDs) can be associated with poor health outcomes. We aimed to describe characteristics of residents transferred, factors related to decisions during transfer, care received in emergency medical services (EMS), ED settings, outcomes on r...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264318808908
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined racial differences in the relationship between late-life stress and health functioning and the moderating role of perceived social support (PSS) in older adults. METHOD:A biracial sample of community-dwelling older adults (65+) from the first two waves of the Duke University's Esta...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264315618923
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hearing and vision impairment were examined across several health-related outcomes and across a set of quality indicators (QIs) in home care clients with both vision and hearing loss (or dual sensory impairment [DSI]). METHOD:Data collected using the Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care (RAI-HC) wer...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317723407
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Responses of older adults ( greater than 65 years) from the 1990 National Health Interview Survey and Assistive Device Supplement are analyzed to determine if selected demographic and health variables are associated with the use of assistive devices, multiple-device use, and the expressed need for such devices. Bivar...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/089826439801000106
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:People in poor health tend to view life-prolonging treatments (e.g., tube feeding) as more acceptable than do healthier people. Do proxies' substituted judgments reveal a similar tendency, showing greater acceptance when the elder is in worse health? METHOD:In a cross-sectional telephone-based survey of 202 ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264312454572
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: There is limited knowledge about whether childhood disadvantage, defined as economic and health disadvantage, influences recovery from functional impairment. Method: Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (2008-2010), this research explores whether childhood disadvantage shapes recovery from mobili...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264317733861
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This prospective study examines the relationship between caregiver psychological adjustment and institutionalization of persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHOD:A 3-year longitudinal study was conducted with a clinic-based cohort of 396 persons with AD and their respective family caregivers. Caregiver ...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264304274252
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objectives: This paper analyzes the double jeopardy effect of age and double benefit of leisure activities in the incidence of disability. Methods: This study uses data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey between 2002 and 2014. Disability status is measured by activities of daily living. Leisure act...
journal_title：Journal of aging and health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/0898264320983660
更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00
