Age, race, and ethnicity in the use of complementary and alternative medicine for health self-management: evidence from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Determine if complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use for treating existing conditions and for health maintenance differs by age and ethnicity. METHODS:Data from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey were used to operationalize distinct types of CAM in terms of (a) no use, (b) use for treatment only, (c) use for prevention only, and (d) use for both treatment and prevention. Differences in CAM use by age and ethnicity were examined using SUDAAN to adjust for design effects. RESULTS:Associations of age with CAM use are curvilinear but differed by ethnicity. Some types of CAM are used primarily for treatment; others are used for health maintenance. DISCUSSION:CAM use is one component of adults' overall approach to health self-management. Patterns of CAM use by age and ethnicity likely reflect differences in CAM availability and prevailing public health policies when adults began making their own health-related decisions.

journal_name

J Aging Health

authors

Grzywacz JG,Lang W,Suerken C,Quandt SA,Bell RA,Arcury TA

doi

10.1177/0898264305279821

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-10-01 00:00:00

pages

547-72

issue

5

eissn

0898-2643

issn

1552-6887

pii

17/5/547

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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