[Effectiveness of pentoxifylline and of bio-electromagnetic therapy in lower limb obliterative arterial disease].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:There are limited therapeutic options to improve microcirculation. AIM:The question of the study was to investigate any potential beneficial effect of bio-electro-magnetic-regulation therapy on microcirculation in patients suffering from obliterative peripheral arterial disease including the circulation of lower extremities, as well as intermittent claudication. METHOD:Thirty patients suffering from obliterative peripheral arterial disease (Fontaine IIa and IIb) were recruited. The first step of the study was to determine the pain free and maximal walking distance with a treadmill unit. After the placebo period patients received 8 and 20 minutes bio-electro-magnetic-regulation treatment 16 times. After the treatment the pain free and maximal walking distance were measured again. In the second stage of the study the patients were treated by pentoxifylline infusions. RESULTS:Bio-electro-magnetic-regulation treatment increased the pain free period by 57.4% (p = 0.005) and the maximal walking distance by 36.6% (p = 0.042). The two forms of therapy together increased the pain free and maximal walking distance by 81.9% and by 84.0%, respectively. The combined therapy was very effective in contrast to placebo and bio-electro-magnetic-regulation treatment (p = 0.000373 and p = 0.00741, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:The bio-electro-magnetic-regulation therapy mainly affected the microvessels and pentoxifylline therapy rather had beneficial effects on hemorheology. The clinical effectiveness of combined therapy was good or excellent in 70% of patients. :Bevezetés: A mikrocirkuláció javítására korlátozottak a terápiás lehetőségek. Célkitűzés: A vizsgálat elsősorban arra irányult, hogy bizonyítható-e a változó mágneses tér kedvező hatása az alsó végtagi obliteratív érbetegségben szenvedő betegek mikrokeringésére. Módszer: Harminc, alsó végtagi obliteratív érbetegségben (Fontaine IIa és IIb) szenvedő beteget vontak be a vizsgálatba. Megmérték a betegek fájdalmatlan és maximális járástávolságát treadmill készülék segítségével. Placeboperiódust követően nyolc alkalommal részesültek a betegek bioelektromágnes-regulációs terápiában, majd infúziós pentoxifillinterápiában, és minden kezelés után megmérték a betegek fájdalommentes és maximális járástávolságát. Eredmények: A bioelektromágnes-regulációs kezelés hatására a fájdalommentes és maximális járástávolság 57,4%-kal (p = 0,005), illetve 36,6%-kal (p = 0,042) nőtt. A kombinált (bioelektromágnes-regulációs+reológiai) kezelés összesen 81,9%-kal, illetve 84,0%-kal növelte a mért értékeket. A kombinált kezelés a terápia előttihez képest jelentős mértékben javította a járásképességet (p = 0,000373 és p = 0,00741). Következtetések: A bioelektromágnes-regulációs terápia elsősorban a mikrokeringés ereire, a pentoxifillin inkább a haemorrheologiára hat kedvezően. A kombinált kezelés jól kiegészíti egymást, és 70%-ban jó, illetve kiváló terápiás hatást eredményez. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 1674–1679.

journal_name

Orv Hetil

journal_title

Orvosi hetilap

authors

Bernát SI

doi

10.1556/OH.2013.29693

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-20 00:00:00

pages

1674-9

issue

42

eissn

0030-6002

issn

1788-6120

pii

97660J640XT428U2

journal_volume

154

pub_type

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