A highly efficient method for isolating urinary exosomes.

Abstract:

:In the present study, a highly efficient method, referred to as optimized ultrafiltration (OUF), was developed. This method is effective for exosome purification and also facilitates clinical work involving substantial urinary exosome isolation. In the OUF method, 0.22‑µm filters along with a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight cut‑off of 10,000 kDa were introduced, in order to remove extracellular microvesicles that were >200 nm and concentrate the supernatant up to 1/50 of the initial volume. The existence, purity and production of the exosomes isolated by OUF and conventional ultracentrifugation (UC) were systematically compared by transmission electron microscopy, western blotting and nanoparticle tracking analysis. In addition, colloidal Coomassie‑stained gel and reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction were used to investigate the stability and integrity of exosomes isolated by these two protocols. The time required and cost of these two methods in the process of isolating urinary exosomes were also estimated. The results indicated that OUF clearly outperforms UC in quantity, quality and biological stability, and this improved method may have extensive applications in the growing fields of clinical biomarker discovery and exosome research.

journal_name

Int J Mol Med

authors

He L,Zhu D,Wang J,Wu X

doi

10.3892/ijmm.2018.3944

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

83-90

issue

1

eissn

1107-3756

issn

1791-244X

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Resistance to TRAIL in mantle cell lymphoma cells is associated with the decreased expression of purine metabolism enzymes.

    abstract::Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare aggressive type of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Response to chemotherapy tends to be short and virtually all patients sooner or later relapse. The prognosis of relapsed patients is extremely poor. The tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is considered o...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1302

    authors: Pospisilova J,Vit O,Lorkova L,Klanova M,Zivny J,Klener P,Petrak J

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Monosialoteterahexosyl ganglioside induces the differentiation of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells into neuron-like cells.

    abstract::In the present study, human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUMSCs) were investigated for their potential to be induced to differentiate in vitro into neuron-like cells by monosialoteterahexosyl ganglioside (GM1). Mononuclear cells obtained from umbilical cords from women with full-term pregnancies whos...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2307

    authors: Nan C,Shi Y,Zhao Z,Ma S,Liu J,Yan D,Song G,Liu H

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mutational analysis of the DAL-1/4.1B tumour-suppressor gene locus in meningiomas.

    abstract::The DAL-1/41B gene (differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung), located in the chromosome 18p11.3 region, belongs to the protein family 4.1 (membrane-associated proteins), which includes the product of the NF2 gene (merlin), and the proteins, ezrin, radixin, and moesin. DAL-1/4.1B is normally expressed at...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martinez-Glez V,Bello MJ,Franco-Hernandez C,De Campos JM,Isla A,Vaquero J,Rey JA

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Caffeic acid phenethyl ester reduces the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor through the inhibition of the ROS, PI3K and HIF-1α signaling pathways in human retinal pigment epithelial cells under hypoxic conditions.

    abstract::Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) can lead to progressive and severe visual loss. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) promotes the development of CNV. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), a biologically active component of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) propolis, has been demonstrated to have several interesting...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2116

    authors: Paeng SH,Jung WK,Park WS,Lee DS,Kim GY,Choi YH,Seo SK,Jang WH,Choi JS,Lee YM,Park S,Choi IW

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Human chondrocytes differentially express matrix modulators during in vitro expansion for tissue engineering.

    abstract::Cartilage tissue engineering plays an important role in the generation of grafts for reconstructive surgery. In cultured chondrocytes, the dedifferentiation of cells seems unavoidable for multiplication. Dedifferentiated cells produce matrix of less quality, and the molecular basis is still not well understood. Theref...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goessler UR,Bieback K,Bugert P,Naim R,Schafer C,Sadick H,Hormann K,Riedel F

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Circular RNA expression profiles in neonatal rats following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage.

    abstract::Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been studied in a number of diseases. However, the roles of circRNAs in hypoxic‑ischemic brain damage (HIBD) remains unknown. In the present study, high throughput sequencing was used to profile altered circRNAs in HIBD rats. A total of 66 circRNAs were identified to be differentially exp...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2019.4111

    authors: Jiang L,Li H,Fan Z,Zhao R,Xia Z

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Melatonin affects the dynamic steady-state equilibrium of estrogen sulfates in human umbilical vein endothelial cells by regulating the balance between estrogen sulfatase and sulfotransferase.

    abstract::Melatonin is known to reduce the growth of endocrine-responsive breast cancers by interacting with estrogen signaling pathways. Estrogens play an important role in breast cancer, but also in various types of tissues, including vascular tissue. Estrogen sulfatase (STS) converts inactive estrogen sulfates into active es...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2360

    authors: González A,Martínez-Campa C,Alonso-González C,Cos S

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative splicing of apoptosis-related genes in imatinib-treated K562 cells identified by exon array analysis.

    abstract::Imatinib is the therapeutic standard for newly diagnosed patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). In these patients, imatinib has been shown to induce an apoptotic response specifically in cells expressing the oncogenic fusion protein BCR-ABL. Previous studies in our lab revealed that imatinib-induced apoptosis i...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2011.872

    authors: Liu J,Xiao Y,Xiong HM,Li J,Huang B,Zhang HB,Feng DQ,Chen XM,Wang XZ

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2-angiotensin (1-7)-Mas axis prevents pancreatic acinar cell inflammatory response via inhibition of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/nuclear factor-κB pathway.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)2-angiotensin‑(Ang)-(1-7)-Mas axis in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis and the association between this axis and the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK)/nuclear factor (NF-κB) signaling pathway in pancreatic ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2017.3252

    authors: Yu X,Cui L,Hou F,Liu X,Wang Y,Wen Y,Chi C,Li C,Liu R,Yin C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA‑132 promotes oxidative stress‑induced pyroptosis by targeting sirtuin 1 in myocardial ischaemia‑reperfusion injury.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the roles of miR‑132 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and the underlying mechanisms. The myocardial I/R model was established using C57BL/J6 mice. Haematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to observe the injury of myocardial tissues. Commercial kits were used ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2020.4557

    authors: Zhou Y,Li KS,Liu L,Li SL

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • ERK1/2 pathway mediates epithelial-mesenchymal transition by cross-interacting with TGFβ/Smad and Jagged/Notch signaling pathways in lens epithelial cells.

    abstract::Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of lens epithelial cells (LECs) is the major pathological mechanism in anterior subcapsular cataract (ASC) and posterior capsule opacification (PCO), which are important causes of visual impairment. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 pathway has been reported to play...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2014.1723

    authors: Chen X,Ye S,Xiao W,Wang W,Luo L,Liu Y

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Computational modeling of the potential interactions of the proteasome beta5 subunit and catechol-O-methyltransferase-resistant EGCG analogs.

    abstract::(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate [(-)-EGCG] has been implicated in cancer chemoprevention and has been shown as an inhibitor of tumor proteasomal chymotrypsin-like activity in vitro and in vivo. However, EGCG is subjected to rapid biotransforming modifications such as methylation by catechol-Omicron-methyltransferase (COM...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm_00000454

    authors: Kanwar J,Mohammad I,Yang H,Huo C,Chan TH,Dou QP

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Angiogenic changes in co-cultures of mast cells and myocardial microvascular endothelial cells under hyperglycemic conditions.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the correlation between angiogenesis and the differential expression of growth factors and their receptors when myocardial microvascular endothelial cells (MMVECs) were co-cultured with mast cell granules (MCGs) under hyperglycemic conditions. MMVECs and mast cells (MCs) w...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1293

    authors: Wang Z,Zhang Q,Zhu W,Tao J,Wei M

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • CNTF protects neurons from hypoxic injury through the activation of STAT3pTyr705.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate whether ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) plays its neuroprotective role following hypoxic injury through the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling. Firstly, to determine whether CNTF exerts its effects via STAT3 following hy...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2769

    authors: Gu YL,Gao GQ,Ma N,Ye LL,Zhang LW,Gao X,Zhang ZB

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of calmodulin-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE1): review.

    abstract::The response of living cells to change in cell environment depends on the action of second messenger molecules. The two second messenger molecules cAMP and Ca2+ regulate a large number of eukaryotic cellular events. Calmodulin-stimulated cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE1) is one of the key enzymes involved in ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sharma RK,Das SB,Lakshmikuttyamma A,Selvakumar P,Shrivastav A

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Total saponins from Aralia taibaiensis protect against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury through AMPK pathway.

    abstract::It was previously shown that total saponins extracted from Aralia taibaiensis (sAT) have potent antioxidant activities for treating diabetes mellitus and attenuate d-galactose-induced aging. Since diabetes mellitus and aging are closely associated with cardiac dysfunction, particularly ischemic heart disease, sAT may ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2391

    authors: Yan J,Duan J,Wu X,Guo C,Yin Y,Zhu Y,Hu T,Wei G,Wen A,Xi M

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Long non‑coding RNA PRNCR1 exerts oncogenic effects in tongue squamous cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo by sponging microRNA‑944 and thereby increasing HOXB5 expression.

    abstract::A long non‑coding RNA (lncRNA) called prostate cancer‑associated non‑coding RNA 1 (PRNCR1) serves crucial roles in the aggressive phenotypes of colorectal cancer and non‑small cell lung cancer. However, there is little research on the expression profile, clinical value and detailed functions of PRNCR1 in tongue squamo...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2020.4581

    authors: Lin C,Zou Y,Li R,Liu D

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of sex hormone binding globulin-interacting proteins in the brain using phage display screening.

    abstract::The present study reports the identification of human sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG)-interacting proteins in the brain using a phage display-based screening technology. Phage display is a system in which a foreign protein is displayed on the surface of a bacteriophage as a fusion protein with one of the coat prot...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm_00000248

    authors: Gnanasekar M,Suleman FG,Ramaswamy K,Caldwell JD

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tetramethylpyrazine reduces inflammation levels and the apoptosis of LPS‑stimulated human periodontal ligament cells via the downregulation of miR‑302b.

    abstract::Periodontitis is the main cause of tooth or tissue loss. Human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs), which have high proliferative, self‑renewal and multi‑differentiation abilities, are vital for the restoration of periodontitis‑induced injuries. The anti‑inflammatory and anti‑apoptotic agent, tetramethylpyrazine...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2020.4554

    authors: Duan Y,An W,Wu Y,Wang J

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Selective PCAF inhibitor ameliorates cognitive and behavioral deficits by suppressing NF-κB-mediated neuroinflammation induced by Aβ in a model of Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Several recent studies have reported an association between neurodegeneration and histone modifications, such as acetylation, deacetylation and methylation. In addition, questions have been raised regarding a potential functional role for the histone acetylation enzymes in β-amyloid (Aβ)-mediated neurotoxicity, partic...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2099

    authors: Park SY,Kim MJ,Kim YJ,Lee YH,Bae D,Kim S,Na Y,Yoon HG

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of TXNDC5 in tumorigenesis of colorectal cancer cells: In vivo and in vitro evidence.

    abstract::Thioredoxin domain‑containing 5 (TXNDC5) is reportedly overexpressed in colorectal cancer (CRC) and is therefore considered an oncogene. However, the role of TXNDC5 in CRC tumorigenesis remains unclear. The present study aimed to explore the role of TXNDC5 in CRC tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo under hypoxic and no...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2018.3664

    authors: Tan F,Zhu H,He X,Yu N,Zhang X,Xu H,Pei H

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of platelet-derived growth factor, vitamin D and parathyroid hormone on osteoblasts derived from cancer patients on chronic bisphosphonate therapy.

    abstract::Bisphosphonates consist of a family of pyrophosphate analogues that are currently being used to treat metastatic bone diseases as well as systemic bone diseases such as osteoporosis. There is accumulating evidence suggesting that patients treated with these bisphosphonates can develop, particularly with invasive denta...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm_00000145

    authors: Rao MV,Berk J,Almojaly SA,Goodloe Iii S,Margarone Iii J,Sullivan M,Dziak R

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development of anorexia in concanavalin A-induced hepatitis in mice.

    abstract::Anorexia that develops in chronic hepatitis is associated with cytokine expression in the brain. Treatment of mice with concanavalin A (12.5 mg/kg, i.v.) elevated the plasma alanine aminotransferase activity at 8.5 h after treatment. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1beta mRNA expression was ind...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.7.2.169

    authors: Okamoto T,Okabe S

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant expression of circulating Th17, Th1 and Tc1 cells in patients with active and inactive ulcerative colitis.

    abstract::Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory bowel disease, yet its etiology and pathogenesis remain poorly understood. The aberrant expression of T lymphocytes plays an essential role in the progression of UC. This study aimed to evaluate the expression profile of circulating Th17, Th1 and Tc1 cells in...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1287

    authors: Dong Z,Du L,Xu X,Yang Y,Wang H,Qu A,Qu X,Wang C

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • The miR-200 family regulates the epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by EGF/EGFR in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells.

    abstract::The miR-200 family was recently identified as a suppressor of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). The loss or gain of miR-200 family members is associated with cancer invasion. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in the majority of anaplastic thyroid cancers (ATCs). The activation of EGFR...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2012.1059

    authors: Zhang Z,Liu ZB,Ren WM,Ye XG,Zhang YY

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • miR‑335 promotes stress granule formation to inhibit apoptosis by targeting ROCK2 in acute ischemic stroke.

    abstract::Under harmful environmental conditions, stress granules (SGs), macromolecular aggregates that are associated with cell survival and death, are produced in the eukaryotic cytoplasm. However, whether and how microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) modulate SG formation induced by acute ischemic stroke has not been investigated. In the ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2019.4073

    authors: Si W,Ye S,Ren Z,Liu X,Wu Z,Li Y,Zhou J,Zhang S,Li Y,Deng R,Chen D

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA‑202 inhibits endometrial stromal cell migration and invasion by suppressing the K‑Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathway.

    abstract::The enhanced migratory ability of endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) is a key factor in the formation of functional endometrium‑like tissues outside the uterine cavity during endometriosis (EMS). Although accumulating evidence has suggested the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the pathogenesis of EMS, the role of par...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2020.4749

    authors: Zhang D,Wang L,Guo HL,Zhang ZW,Wang C,Chian RC,Zhang ZF

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • TNF-α induces Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fragmentation during inflammatory cardiomyocyte injury.

    abstract::Dynamin-related peptide 1 (Drpl)-mediated mitochondrial fission is an important process associated with cardiac dysfunction under different pathological conditions. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of Drpl during inflammatory myocardial injury. Sprague‑Dawley rats were treated intraperito...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2018.3385

    authors: Shen YL,Shi YZ,Chen GG,Wang LL,Zheng MZ,Jin HF,Chen YY

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Manumycin inhibits cell proliferation and the Ras signal transduction pathway in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

    abstract::Manumycin was reported to have inhibitory effect on farnesyltransferase by competing with the farnesyl pyrophosphate substrate. It exhibited different antiproliferative activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells, primary cultured human cardiac muscle cells and human liver cells (CLC). HepG2 cells overexpre...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhou JM,Zhu XF,Pan QC,Liao DF,Li ZM,Liu ZC

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • EETs and CYP2J2 inhibit TNF-α-induced apoptosis in pulmonary artery endothelial cells and TGF-β1-induced migration in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Cytochrome P450 epoxygenase-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) have multiple biological functions in cardiovascular homeostasis. The antiinflammatory, anti-migratory and pro-proliferative effects of EETs suggest a possible beneficial role for EETs in the apoptosis, proliferation and migration of pulmonary vascular...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1435

    authors: Feng W,Xu X,Zhao G,Li G,Liu T,Zhao J,Dong R,Wang DW,Tu L

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00