Reduced and oxidised glutathione and glutathione-reductase activity in tissues of Pisum sativum.

abstract：:The thermosensitivity of delayed fluorescence, the relative values of variable chlorophyll fluorescence and the degree of quenching of 9-aminoacridine fluorescene were studied in the chloroplasts from heat-acclimated and non-acclimated (treated 6 h at 52,5°C) young bean plants. The temperature sensitivity of each para...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yordanov I,Goltsev V,Stoyanova T,Venediktov P

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lower epidermis from leaves of Primula palinuri can be stripped off. Light-saturation curves of the CO2-exchange were measured at 20°C and 300 ppm CO2. Whereas the normal leaf reaches light-saturation at 0.3 cal cm(-2) min(-1), even 0.6 cal cm(-2) min(-1) is not sufficient to saturate the stripped leaf. Transpirat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bertsch A

更新日期：1969-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous gibberellic acid, A3 (GA3) inhibits phytochrome mediated betacyanin synthesis in seedlings of Amaranthus caudatus. The growth retardants, β-chloroethyl-trimethylammonium chloride (CCC), 'isopropyl-4'-(triethylammonium chloride)-5'-methylphenyl piperidine carboxylate (AMO 1618) and tributyl-2,4,-dichlorobenzy...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kinsman LT,Pinfield NJ,Stobart AK

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in fatty-acid metabolism were studied in soybean (Glycine max Merr.) cotyledons during senescence as well as in cotyledons which had been caused to regreen by removal of the epicotyl from the seedling. The activities of the enzymes acetyl-CoA synthetase (EC 6.2.1.1) and fatty-acid synthetase in plastids isolat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Place MA,Morgan MS,Rutkoski A,Newman DW,Jaworski JG

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of nitrate reductase (EC1.6.6.1), nitrite reductase (EC 1.6.6.4), glutamine synthetase (EC6.3.1.2), glutamate synthase (EC1.4.7.1) and NAD(P)H-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.3) were investigated in mesophyll and bundle sheath cells of maize leaves (Zea mays L.). Whereas nitrate and nitrite ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harel E,Lea PJ,Miflin BJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of microtubule (MT) disassembly and reassembly were studied in the green alga Ernodesmis verticillata, using indirect immunofluorescent localization of tubulin. This alga possesses two distinct MT arrays: highly-ordered, longitudinally-oriented cortical MTs, and shorter perinuclear MTs radiating from nucl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： La Claire JW 2nd,Fulginiti R

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study describes a new role for hydroperoxide lyase branch of oxylipin biosynthesis pathway in protecting photosynthetic apparatus under high light conditions. Lipid-derived signaling molecules, oxylipins, produced by a multi-branch pathway are central in regulation of a wide range of functions. The...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Savchenko T,Yanykin D,Khorobrykh A,Terentyev V,Klimov V,Dehesh K

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discs punched out of different zones of the found of Laminaria hyperborea (Gunn.) Fossl. were exposed to H(14)CO3 (-) in the light and in the dark for various lengths of time. Photosynthetic rates in young and old parts were in the same range, 12-39 μmol CO2 dm(-2) h(-1) at 4°C, whereas dark fixation was remarkably hi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Willenbrink J,Rangoni-Kübbeler M,Tersky B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new type blue light (BL) receptor aureochrome (AUREO) was recently discovered in a stramenopile alga, Vaucheria (Takahashi et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104(49):19625-19630, 2007). AUREO has a bZIP (basic region/leucine zipper) and BL-sensing light-oxygen-voltage (LOV) domain and functions as a BL-activated transc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ishikawa M,Takahashi F,Nozaki H,Nagasato C,Motomura T,Kataoka H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension-cultured cells of mangrove [Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir.] showed a rapid increase in vacuolar volume under salt stress, although there was no change in the cell volume. The rapid increase in the vacuolar volume was an active process, which followed the activation of the tonoplast H(+)-ATPase and the va...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mimura T,Kura-Hotta M,Tsujimura T,Ohnishi M,Miura M,Okazaki Y,Mimura M,Maeshima M,Washitani-Nemoto S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In maize and other grasses there is a developmental gradient from the meristematic cells at the base of the stalk to the differentiated cells at the leaf tip. This gradient presents an opportunity to investigate changes in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that accompany growth under light and dark conditions, as done previou...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oldenburg DJ,Kumar RA,Bendich AJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radioactive 2,000 g pellets (2KP) derived from lettuce (Lactuca sativa) hypocotyl sections incubated with [(3)H]gibberellin A1 ([(3)H]GA1) were subjected to a range of treatments to test the stability of labelling. The labelled association was stable in 0.1 M buffer at pH 3 and pH 9 and also in 1 M salt, organic solve...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stoddart JL

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) is a central floral repressor for the determination of flowering time in Arabidopsis. FLC expression is reactivated upon fertilization and regulated during seed development to ensure the appropriate floral behavior; however, the molecular mechanism for this process is largely unknown. Here, we ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yun H,Hyun Y,Kang MJ,Noh YS,Noh B,Choi Y

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellic acid (GA3) enhances ultrastructural morphogenesis of plastids in greening cereals whilst abscisic acid (ABA) and CCC have the reverse effect over a shorter period. GA3 application counteracts the ABA and CCC inhibition of membrane development and, over longer periods of greening, the fastest rate of chloro...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wellburn FA,Wellburn AR,Stoddart JL,Treharne KJ

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The excretion of glycolate by illuminated Chlorella vulgaris cells at low CO2 tension can be stimulated about tenfold by substituting O2 for air, or by addition of cyanide, hydroxylamine, hydrazine or semicarbazide to the cells in air. For each reagent there is a concentration range giving a maximum effect. It is prop...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Vennesland B,Jetschmann K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaxial leaf cuticle of Malus pumila was examined by electron microscopy to determine possible avenues for transcuticular movement of foliarly applied chemicals. Cutin-embedded polysaccharide microfibrils originated at the outer epidermal cell wall and occasionally extended to the cuticle surface. Lamellae, ca. 4 ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hoch HC

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Carbonylation-ROS-dependent posttranslational modification of proteins-may be regarded as one of the important events in the process of ageing or senescence in plants. Ageing is the progressive process starting from seed development (plants) and birth (animals). The life-span of living organisms depends...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ciacka K,Tymiński M,Gniazdowska A,Krasuska U

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco mesophyll protoplasts cultivated in vitro do not synthesize a measurable quantity of chloroplastic ribosomal RNA, but actively synthesize cytoplasmic ribosomal RNA, polyadenylated RNA, and proteins. These syntheses are essentially independent of the presence of hormones in the culture medium and are thus relat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cooke R,Meyer Y

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Physical properties of wheat coleoptile segments decreased after treatment with hemicellulose-degrading enzymes, indicating that hemicellulosic polysaccharides function to control the strength of primary cell walls. Changes in the physical properties of plant cell walls, a viscoelastic structure, are th...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Takahashi M,Yamamoto R,Sakurai N,Nakano Y,Takeda T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheary-element (TE) differentiation in suspension-cultured mesophyll cells of Zinnia elegans L. was completely inhibited by caffeine and theophylline only when these methylxanthines were applied at least 8 h prior to the appearance of secondary cell-wall thickenings. In contrast, the calcium-channel blocker nifedip...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Roberts AW,Haigier CH

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fixation pattern of radioactive labelled photosynthetic intermediates was followed under steady state conditions during prolonged dark starvation of spinach plants (Spinacia oleracea L.). It is suggested that the considerable increase of radioactive dihydroxyacetonephosphate is correlated with a specific leakage o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krapf G,Jacobi G

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acidic (Fs) and a nearly neutral (Fn) protein fraction were extracted from the chromatin of calf thymus and pea seedlings. Both fractions are able to combine with protein-free DNA to form a complex, which, however, has a lower thermal stability than a DNA-histone complex. Fs and Fn inhibit root initiation in a simi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fellenberg G

更新日期：1969-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycloheximide (CH) inhibited the division of generative cell in pollen cultures of Impatiens balsamina in concentrations of 1-200 μg/ml without affecting pollen germination or pollen tube growth. This inhibition was reversible up to 3 h in hanging drop cultures and up to 6 h in test tube cultures by replacement of the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Shivanna KR,Jaiswal VS,Mohan Ram HY

更新日期：1974-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major fatty acid component of castor (Ricinus communis L.) oil is ricinoleic acid (12-hydroxy-cis-9-octadecenoic acid), and unsaturated hydroxy acid accounts for >85% of the total fatty acids in triacylglycerol (TAG). TAG had a higher ricinoleate content at position 2 than at positions 1 and 3. Although lysophosph...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tomosugi M,Ichihara K,Saito K

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of heterotrophic nitrification in nitrogen-starved cells of Ankistrodesmus braunii was confirmed. The levels of nitrate and nitrite were measured over a period of four weeks. The validity of quantitative determinations in the presence of highly active nitrate and nitrite reductases is discussed. Whereas...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Spiller H,Dietsch E,Kessler E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The structure of the cotton uceA1.7 promoter and its modules was analyzed; the potential of their key sequences has been confirmed in different tissues, proving to be a good candidate for the development of new biotechnological tools. Transcriptional promoters are among the primary genetic engineering e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Basso MF,Lourenço-Tessutti IT,Busanello C,Pinto CEM,de Oliveira Freitas E,Ribeiro TP,de Almeida Engler J,de Oliveira AC,Morgante CV,Alves-Ferreira M,Grossi-de-Sa MF

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The purified protein which constitutes the membranes of the gas vacuoles of the the blue-green alga, Microcystis aeruginosa, was partially characterized. Gel electrophoresis and end-group analysis indicate that the protein is a single species. Strongly protic solvents such as formic acid are the only reagents causing ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jones DD,Jost M

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of events leading up to the establishment of symbiotic nitrogen-fixation were studied in two tropical legumes, Centrosema pubescens Benth, and Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. Parameters measured included fresh and dry weights, chlorophyll and leghaemoglobin contents, as well as the activities of NADH-nitrate r...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Broughton WJ,Hoh CH,Behm CA,Tung HF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membranes from the buds of Pisum sativum L. contain a protein kinase which is activated 5- to 15-fold by micromolar levels of calcium. Best calcium activations were found with light-membrane fractions, and on density gradients these band at a similar position to the plasma membrane. Other heavier membranes, however, a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hetherington AM,Trewavas A

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:We show that changing the expression of a putative feruloyl transferase gene belonging to the BAHD acyl-transferase family alters the levels of cell wall esterified ferulates and diferulates in Brachypodium distachyon cell walls. While the potential of grass cell walls for biofuel production has been re...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Buanafina MM,Fescemyer HW,Sharma M,Shearer EA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00