Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Late maternal mortality (up-to 1-year postpartum) is poorly reported globally and is commonly due to cardiovascular disease (CVD). We investigated targeted interventions aiming at reducing peripartum heart failure admission and late maternal death. METHODS AND RESULTS:Prospective single-centre study of 269 peripartum women presenting with CVD in pregnancy, or within 6-months postpartum. Both cardiac disease maternity (CDM) Group-I and Group-II were treated by a dedicated cardiac-obstetric team. CDM Group-II received additional interventions: 1. Early (2-6 weeks) postpartum follow-up at the CDM clinic and immediate referral to dedicated CVD specialist clinics. 2. Beta-blocker therapy was continued in women with LVEF<45% while pregnant, or immediately started postpartum. Of 269 consecutive women (mean age 28.6 ± 5.9), 213 presented prepartum, 22% in NYHA groups III-IV and 79% in modified WHO groups III-IV. Patients were diagnosed with congenital heart disease (30%), valvular heart disease (25%) and cardiomyopathy (31%). The groups were similar in age, diagnosis, NYHA, modified WHO, BP and HIV, but Group-II had a higher rate of previously known CVD (p < 0.001) and a lower rate of being nulliparous (p < 0.0005). Of Group-I patients 9 died within the 12-month follow-up period versus one death in Group-II (p = 0.047). Heart failure leading to admission was 32% in Group-I versus 14% in Group-II (p = 0.0008), with Group-II having a higher beta-blocker use peripartum (p = 0.009). Perinatal mortality rate was 22/1000 live births with no differences between groups. CONCLUSION:Early follow-up in a dedicated CDM clinic with targeted pharmacological interventions led to a significant reduction in peripartum heart failure admission and mortality.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Sliwa K,Azibani F,Baard J,Osman A,Zühlke L,Lachmann A,Libhaber E,Chin A,Ntsekhe M,Soma-Pillay P,Johnson MR,Roos-Hesselink J,Anthony Jdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.07.140subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
70-76eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(18)33947-0journal_volume
272pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of age and other clinical and echocardiographic parameters on left ventricular filling in a group of 174 untreated patients with mild to moderate hypertension (aged 20-82 years; mean 51.2 years) and in 189 age-matched normotensive subjects. All subjects underwent an ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(94)02225-8
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old woman who developed severe angina pectoris 67 months following radiation therapy of the left side of the chest for adenocarcinoma of the left breast is reported. Angiographic studies showed an isolated severe stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery. Successful percutaneous transluminal c...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(88)90323-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoid heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). Although cases of carcinoid syndrome and severe carcinoid heart disease requiring urgent intervention are well described, many patients with significant carcinoid heart disease may have insidi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.02.037
更新日期:2014-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial electrophysiological abnormalities have previously been reported in Brugada syndrome. We investigated the incidence and electrocardiographic predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) in a Chinese cohort of Brugada syndrome patients. METHODS:A retrospective study of Brugada syndrome patients admitted to ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.05.007
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated to what extent patients with variant angina and significant coronary stenosis (>or=70%) present a clinical and angiographic profile similar to patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction. Thus, the clinical and angiographic features as well as follow-up events of 200 patients were prospectively an...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.08.024
更新日期:2006-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in microarray technology are helping to identify more genetic anomalies associated with tetralogy of Fallot and other congenital heart defects. We report on a 24-year-old woman with a syndromic form of tetralogy of Fallot who was found to have a novel de novo deletion of the proximal long arm of chromo...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.05.070
更新日期:2011-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated preferences of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) and their health care providers regarding end-of-life (EOL) communication. METHODS:Adult CHD outpatients and health care providers completed surveys about preferences for and experiences with EOL communication. Responses were compared...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.10.050
更新日期:2012-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Directional coronary atherectomy has been applied to aorto-ostial lesions with higher success and lower complication rates than conventional balloon angioplasty. Aortic injuries have been reported with this technique, most resulting from the tip of the catheter. In this report, an aortic dissection caused by the shaft...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(96)02671-x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymerase chain reaction provides a rapid method for the molecular cloning of DNA probes suitable for the detection of specific messenger RNA. We have used this approach to prepare probes specific for human cardiac myosin messenger RNA and demonstrate here the use of such probes in the analysis of human cardiac d...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90133-a
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary artery spasm (CAS) and significant coronary stenosis are known to be major causes of myocardial ischemia. However, their association and the impact of insignificant coronary stenosis (ICS) on long-term clinical outcomes of CAS patients are largely unknown. METHODS:A total of 2797 patients without s...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.081
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression and anxiety are well-known to be associated with adverse health outcomes in cardiac patients. However, there has been less work synthesizing the effects of positive psychological constructs (e.g., optimism) on health-related outcomes in cardiac patients. We completed a systematic review of prospective obser...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.05.121
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, stent fracture (SF) of sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of in-stent restenosis. We sought to evaluate the incidence, predictors and clinical outcome of SF after SES implantation in comparable unselected lesions. METHODS:A total of 430 lesions of...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.12.067
更新日期:2009-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Time-frequency maps of signal-averaged electrocardiogram based on a short time Fourier transform (STFT) technique analysis was employed to assess the presence of high frequency electrical transients (turbulence) and arrhythmia risk assessment. The optimal configuration set of STFT variables aiming at risk stratificati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.04.013
更新日期:2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic utility of 5 established variables (functional capacity, Duke treadmill score, chronotropic response to exercise, heart rate recovery, and premature ventricular contractions) together after routine exercise treadmill testing (ETT) has not been determined. METHODS:We assessed the combined prog...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.020
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of cardiovascular disease is notably increased in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) plays an important role in the development of uremic cardiomyopathy. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the uremic toxin-induced upregulation of CB1R remains e...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.11.086
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the impact of concomitant asymptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD) and pre-existing coronary artery disease (CAD) on cardiovascular events (CVEs) in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. METHODS:Prospective multicenter study including 1138 anticoagulated AF patients. PAD was diagnosed by can...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.076
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive atrial ectopic activity (EAEA) has been related with an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) and stroke but different cutoff values have been used. We aimed to determine the association between EAEA and stroke, AF and overall death. METHODS:Consecutive 24-hour Holter monitoring performed bet...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.08.054
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in morphological characteristics have been described in early phase and late phase post-infarction cardiac rupture. In this study, the clinicopathological characteristics of early and late phase rupture have been clarified by reviewing the clinical records of 1450 consecutive patients with acute myocardial...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(94)90324-7
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:AKI is a known complication of PCI and is associated with higher rates of adverse events. We assessed temporal trends in rates of AKI, factors associated with risk of AKI and prognosis. METHODS:From a prospective registry of patients undergoing PCI at two hospitals of the Rabin Medical Center, 15,153 consec...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.10.039
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporal dynamics of electrical wave propagation during AF is unknown. There are reports of transient linking of atrial activation. We aim to characterize temporal dynamics of wave propagation patterns during AF in an established chronically remodeled substrate. METHODS:Bi-atrial epicardial mapping of AF (m...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.07.057
更新日期:2015-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the contribution of individual and population factors to Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) mortality rates in Ireland between 2000 and 2015. METHODS:The Irish IMPACT CHD model was utilized with CHD Deaths Prevented or Postponed (DPPs) as outcome. RESULTS:CHD mortality rates in Ireland in those ag...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.03.067
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The LHFRS is a simple score derived from three factors (history of hypertension, history of coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction, and red blood cell distribution width) deployed for the risk stratification of AHF in Greek population. This study aimed to validate the Larissa Heart Failure Risk Score ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.12.051
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lipid ratios are clinically useful markers of coronary artery disease (CAD) risk. The effects of rosuvastatin, atorvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin on lipid ratios were investigated in the Measuring Effective Reductions in Cholesterol Using Rosuvastatin TherapY (MERCURY) I trial. METHODS:This trial wa...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.12.011
更新日期:2005-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the commonest sustained cardiac arrhythmia. In developing countries, AF is a growing public health problem with the epidemiologic transition from communicable to non-communicable diseases. However, relatively little is known about AF in the developing world. The aim of this review...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.184
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertensive patients with heart abnormalities have increased risk of cardiovascular events. Brain natriuretic peptide is a natriuretic peptide mainly of ventricular origin produced in response to pressure and stretch. We hypothesise that brain natriuretic peptide could be a useful marker of cardiac remodelling in hyp...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00023-6
更新日期:1999-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac Output (CO) is an important parameter in the diagnosis and therapy of heart diseases. Inert gas rebreathing (IGR) and continuous wave Doppler ultrasound (CWD) are among the most promising newer techniques aiming at a non-invasive, point of care measurement of CO. A direct comparison of the two method...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.057
更新日期:2009-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Native T1 mapping has emerged as a noninvasive non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method to assess for diffuse myocardial fibrosis. However, LV native T1 time in AF patients and its clinical relevance are unclear. METHODS:Fifty paroxysmal AF patients referred for PVI (60 ± 8 years, 37 male) and 1...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.11.073
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to explore the periodical patterns of events and deaths related to cardiovascular disease (CVD), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke in Swiss adults (≥ 18 years). METHODS:Mortality data for period 1969-2007 (N=869,863 CVD events) and hospitalization data for period 1997-20...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.224
更新日期:2013-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::We studied hypertrophic patterns in the electrocardiograms of 60 Nigerian hypertensives. Thirty were in heart failure and 30 without failure (matched for age and sex). Combined left ventricular and left atrial hypertrophy was the commonest finding occurring in 58.3%, followed by left ventricular hypertrophy alone in 3...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90129-d
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute occlusive embolus of the left main coronary artery is a rare and usually catastrophic occurrence. We present a case report of a 59 year old with an aortic valve prosthesis presenting in cardiogenic shock following cessation of warfarin therapy. Angiography demonstrated an acute left main occlusion secondary to e...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.05.049
更新日期:2011-06-16 00:00:00