Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The study's aim was to determine migraine prevalence, severity, and educational impact in medical students. METHODS:A 23-item survey of all medical students of one US medical school addressed migraine frequency, triggers, pattern and severity of symptoms, medication use, impact on educational activities and career choices. RESULTS:The response rate was 48% (359 students). Eighty-nine (24.8%) self-reported migraine, and all were confirmed by reported symptoms. Of these students, 54% had a physician-confirmed diagnosis. Migraine prevalence was 35% in women and 14.1% in men. About half of migraineurs reported one or more attacks monthly. Stress and sleep disturbances were the most common triggers. Pain severity was rated 7 or higher on a 10-point scale by 73%. NSAIDs were the most common medications used. Only 13% used prophylaxis. More than 80% reported reduced productivity during migraine, but 76% felt obliged to attend educational activities despite symptoms. A total of 81% of students did not endorse informing faculty about migraine status, and 95% would not disclose it in residency application. Migraine was not a factor in choice of medical specialty or specific residency program. CONCLUSIONS:Migraine is common in medical students, especially women. Only half have consulted a physician for migraine, and students may be using suboptimal treatments. Although more than half experience severe symptoms that impair performance, the majority attend educational sessions during migraine attacks, and they believe this is expected. Students are unwilling to disclose migraine status to faculty or during application to residency. Migraine does not influence career choices.
journal_name
Fam Medjournal_title
Family medicineauthors
Johnson H,Guhl G,Arora J,Walling Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
615-9issue
8eissn
0742-3225issn
1938-3800journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
FAMILY MEDICINE文献大全abstract：:A growing number of Americans will soon have a Web-based personal medical home with connectedness to their chosen providers of care. The personal health record will become integrated with the electronic health record. Like other services on the Internet, patients will be able to direct much of their health care using ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has identified students' preferences for clinical sites and the clinical teaching behaviors of preceptors valued by students. This study investigated medical students' perceptions of preceptor teaching behaviors and student performance information at community- and residency-based sites. METHODS:Th...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical laboratory are often provided as numerical values that are then interpreted as being positive or negative. While this approach might simplify interpretation, it also makes interpretation contingent on a standard test cutoff point. Alternatively, test results can be interpreted for a specific patient with refe...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited information exists about the application of the biopsychosocial model in medical practice. This study expanded our knowledge about the extent to which psychosocial content is included in medical interviews conducted by resident family physicians. METHODS:Interviews of 180 patients conducted by six s...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The past 20 years have seen a large immigration of Ethiopian Jews to Israel, primarily in 2 airlifts, one in 1984-1985 and one in 1991. Infectious and parasitic diseases were the dominant health problems in the early years. Recently, we noticed changing health patterns in this population, part...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Department of Family Medicine at the University of California-Irvine needed a way to teach resident physicians care of ethnic elders and to provide specific training experiences in the use of geriatric assessment tools. The development of the ethnogeriatric assessment clinic presented the opportunity to ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education recognizes that research education is a fundamental, although not always required, aspect of resident training. Since there is little information available on family practice resident research requirements, directors of US family practic...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The number of family physicians providing obstetric deliveries is decreasing, but high numbers of new graduates report they intend to include obstetric deliveries in their practices. The objective of this study was to understand barriers to providing obstetrical care faced by recent family med...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.22454/FamMed.2019.845581
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major objective of epidemiologic investigation is to determine whether or not an association between an exposure and a condition exists in a human population. The presence of such an association cna be explored using three distinct strategies, the cohort, the case-control, and the cross-sectional approaches. This pa...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) is much higher in those with preexisting CVD than in those without it. Risk factor modification can reduce these risks. This study was designed to determine whether physicians manage risk factors differently in patients with and without overt CVD. METH...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Today's family medicine educator occupies a position of increasing stature in medical education. The recognition of education as scholarship creates a framework for the evaluation of clinician-educators for promotion. A system is needed to document educational excellence, peer review, and public disseminatio...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Clinical coaching programs can improve clinician performance through feedback following direct observation and the promotion of reflection. This study assessed the feasibility and acceptability of a primary care coaching program applied in community-based practices. METHODS:Using a 31-item be...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.22454/FamMed.2019.791011
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Family practice residency training in Venezuela is designed to prepare physicians to meet the health needs of the nation at a time of increasing societal concerns for the quality and cost of care. Since 1982, nine residency programs have been created throughout the country. Each two-year program is based in an ambulat...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the tenth report prepared by the American Academy of Family Physicians on the percentage of each medical school's graduates who entered family practice residency programs. Approximately 10.7% of the 15,433 graduates of United States medical schools between July 1989 and June 1990 were first-year residents in f...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:More than two thirds of Americans are overweight or obese. Physician counseling may help patients lose weight; however, physicians perceive these discussions as somewhat futile and time-consuming. An effective and efficient tool for smoking cessation is the Five A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assis...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many military physicians interrupt their training to serve in the position of general medical officer (GMO) after completing their first year of postgraduate medical education. This study compares American Board of Family Practice In-training Examination (ITE) scores of military family practice residents who...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research themes of interest to both clinical and social sciences have been proliferating in recent years. While the personal experiences of individuals who conduct interdisciplinary research probably vary widely, several general models of research and its conduct seem to be quite common. This is illustrated using the ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The literature has shown that Motivational Interviewing (MI) education can be successfully implemented within the residency education environment; however, little research has described how to implement such a curriculum. We propose that residents' MI skills and confidence will increase follow...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There are multiple barriers that limit patients and primary care physicians (PCPs) from discussing sexual dysfunctions (SDs) during medical appointments. Exploring patient preferences in discussing SDs with PCPs may help address some barriers, which can improve doctor-patient communication abo...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type A behavior is characterized by status insecurity, hyperaggressiveness, free-floating hostility, time urgency, and self-destructive tendencies. In this cross-sectional study, a sample of 72 married couples from a family practice residency patient population completed self-administered questionnaires assessing the ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Many medical schools assess student clinical knowledge using the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) subject examinations. The Family Medicine Clinical Science Mastery Series (CSMS) self-assessments, which are made up of former Family Medicine NBME examination questions, became availabl...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.22454/FamMed.2019.253577
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A personal physician and enhanced access to care are principles of the patient-centered medical home. Despite the importance of these concepts, measuring and improving interpersonal continuity of care and access to care in academic family medicine centers has received little attention. The aut...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Labor cervical exam accuracy is an essential skill for family medicine and OB-GYN residents to master. To determine the effectiveness of simulation on labor cervical exam training, family medicine and OB-GYN residents were trained using a self-constructed PVC pipe-based cervical exam model dur...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the effect of alcohol consumption on the quality of care among patients with diabetes. We evaluated the association between alcohol consumption and diabetes preventive practices. METHODS:We analyzed data from the 2001 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Based on ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although American Sign Language (ASL) is the third most commonly used primary language in the United States, physicians are often not adequately prepared for the challenges of conducting an interview with a deafpatient who signs. METHODS:A search of MEDLINE and PsychINFO databases for research on physician-...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Family-oriented medical care is one of the basic tenets of family practice. However, little is known about the extent to which: 1) resident physicians discuss family issues during outpatient office visits and 2) attending physicians address family issues during teaching consultations. METHODS:Two hundred an...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The Society of Teachers of Family Medicine's (STFM) National Clerkship Curriculum (NCC) was created to standardize and improve teaching of a minimum core curriculum in family medicine clerkships, promoting the Triple Aim of better care and population health at lower cost. It includes competenc...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Video conferencing technology (telemedicine) can be applied to many settings within the medical community; we assessed the feasibility of its use in conducting observations of faculty at remote family medicine teaching sites. METHODS:We deployed seven telemedicine units to five family medicin...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Interviewing for residency positions is increasingly stressful for students and challenging for programs. Little information is available about the costs and time invested by students in interviewing or about the key factors in decisions to accept interview offers. Our objective was to assess ...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study examined college students' perceptions of the over-the-counter (OTC) availability of vaginal antifungal preparations. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of 258 college students participated in the study over a 3-month period. Students were surveyed about their use of OTC antifungal p...
journal_title：Family medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
