Introduction of a Motivational Interviewing Curriculum for Family Medicine Residents.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The literature has shown that Motivational Interviewing (MI) education can be successfully implemented within the residency education environment; however, little research has described how to implement such a curriculum. We propose that residents' MI skills and confidence will increase following participation in an MI curriculum. METHODS:Thirty family medicine residents were invited to participate in an 8-hour MI curriculum. Residents completed pre- and post-course confidence questionnaires and the Helpful Responses Questionnaire (HRQ). Wilcoxin Rank Test was used to assess rank differences between pre- and post-course self-confidence ratings, and paired t tests were used to assess effect sizes of the curriculum on HRQ responses. Study outcomes included residents' self-perceived confidence in using MI skills and MI skill performance measured by HRQ scores. RESULTS:Residents demonstrated an increase in confidence ratings after the course (n=21, mean before course: 4.19, 2.1 SD; mean after course: 6.71, SD 1.1). Both reviewers found an improvement in HRQ scores after course completion (Reviewer 1: Mean difference=6.05, 95% CI=2.83--8.26, Reviewer 2: Mean difference 4.19, 95% CI=2.19--6.19). CONCLUSIONS:There was a statistically significant increase in residents' self-confidence ratings, as well as an improvement in MI skills post-intervention, as evidenced by a statistically significant improvement in MI-consistent HRQ scores.

journal_name

Fam Med

journal_title

Family medicine

authors

Lazare K,Moaveni A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-01 00:00:00

pages

305-8

issue

4

eissn

0742-3225

issn

1938-3800

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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