An international physician education program to support the recent introduction of family medicine in Egypt.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There are few reports of systematic international physician development programs to create family medicine as a new specialty in a developing nation. This paper describes the process and outcomes of a large-scale effort to initiate new family medicine training through the Egyptian Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP) using a 12-week US-based program at the University of California, Irvine (UCI). METHODS:Generalist physicians (n=134) with 1 year of internship training, currently working under the MOHP in Egypt, were competitively selected to participate in a training program at UCI between 1998 and 2002. Participants were assessed before, during, and after the program using multiple measures of competencies in family medicine topics, practice, and teaching. Aggregate participant data, post-program quality surveys, and follow-up surveys of the program's influence on practice behaviors comprised the main measures used for program evaluation. RESULTS:Participants showed improvement in knowledge and skills for family medicine practice and teaching for topics covered in the program. After returning to Egypt, 98% reported continued use of their newly acquired skills and knowledge. Participants reported that the program advanced their careers, they taught family medicine to other physicians, and they were likely to pursue certification under a newly established Family Medicine Board of Egypt. Self-reported practice in family medicine increased to 69% after the program versus 16% before. CONCLUSIONS:Overseas training programs are a viable method of introducing family medicine as a new clinical specialty. Ingredients for successful implementation and barriers are discussed.

journal_name

Fam Med

journal_title

Family medicine

authors

Lie DA,Boker JR,Lenahan PM,Dow E,Scherger JE

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-11-01 00:00:00

pages

739-46

issue

10

eissn

0742-3225

issn

1938-3800

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Quality of student learning and preceptor productivity in urban community health centers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Clinicians in community health centers find it difficult to balance the demands of increased productivity and effective teaching. We hypothesized that precepting third-year students would decrease clinical productivity and that many elements related to the quality of the learning experience (e...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McKee MD,Steiner-Grossman P,Burton W,Mulvihill M

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of reasons for discontinuing participation in a practice-based research network.

    abstract::Now that primary care practice-based research networks are known to be feasible, it is important to learn more about the reasons practices participate and withdraw. The Ambulatory Sentinel Practice Network (ASPN) experience presents a special opportunity to study 32 practices that withdrew from the Network since it be...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Green LA,Niebauer LJ,Miller RS,Lutz LJ

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is interruption in residency training associated with a change in in-training examination scores?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many military physicians interrupt their training to serve in the position of general medical officer (GMO) after completing their first year of postgraduate medical education. This study compares American Board of Family Practice In-training Examination (ITE) scores of military family practice residents who...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ellis DD,Kiser WR,Blount W

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Curriculum planning: a needs assessment for complementary and alternative medicine education in residency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The curricular needs in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) of family medicine residents are unknown. Our objective was to assess perceptions of knowledge, attitudes, practice behaviors, and interest toward CAM by family medicine residents. METHODS:A questionnaire was administered to...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Prajapati SH,Kahn RF,Stecker T,Pulley L

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Forward Feeding in Graduate Medical Education: Results of a National Survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:"Forward feeding" is defined as the sharing of information regarding learner behaviors and performance outside of formal institutional committee structures. The purpose of this study was to establish baseline opinions and policies of forward feeding in family medicine residency programs. METH...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2019.113783

    authors: DeCastro AO,Mims LD,Stephens MB,Chessman AW

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association between alcohol screening scores and diabetic self-care behaviors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Alcohol misuse is associated with poor adherence to recommended self-care behaviors, which are critical for diabetes management. This study investigated whether scores on a validated brief alcohol misuse screen are associated with diabetes self-care. METHODS:Male outpatients (n=3,930) from se...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Thomas RM,Francis Gerstel PA,Williams EC,Sun H,Bryson CL,Au DH,Bradley KA

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer and colorectal cancer: knowledge, beliefs, and screening preferences of a diverse patient population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, with African Americans having the highest incidence and mortality of all racial and ethnic groups. CRC screening is widely recommended but remains underused, especially in minority populations. This study's pur...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shokar NK,Vernon SW,Weller SC

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of cognitive status on outcomes following rehabilitation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Impaired cognition is a determinant of poor recovery following a hip fracture. Because of the risk of poorer outcomes, individuals with impaired cognitive function may be refused admission into a rehabilitation program. This study considered the impact of cognitive status on functional ability...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Resnick B,Daly MP

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Introduction of a Motivational Interviewing Curriculum for Family Medicine Residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The literature has shown that Motivational Interviewing (MI) education can be successfully implemented within the residency education environment; however, little research has described how to implement such a curriculum. We propose that residents' MI skills and confidence will increase follow...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lazare K,Moaveni A

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing culturally competent diabetes care with unannounced standardized patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:More effective diabetes care is desperately needed, especially for ethnic minority populations. Provider cultural competence promises to be an important means for reducing disparities in outcomes for patients with diabetes. The objectives of this study were to understand the role of cultural c...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kutob RM,Bormanis J,Crago M,Senf J,Gordon P,Shisslak CM

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • A method for assigning authorship in multiauthored publications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Determining authorship for publications is often a difficult process, even more so when individuals from several disciplines collaborate with community organizations to conduct projects. Although multidisciplinary and community-academic partnerships provide fertile ground for publication effor...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ahmed SM,Maurana CA,Engle JA,Uddin DE,Glaus KD

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid estimate of adult literacy in medicine: a shortened screening instrument.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to validate a shortened version of the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM). This screening instrument is designed to be used in public health and primary care settings to identify patients with low reading levels. It provides reading grade estimates for patients who ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Davis TC,Long SW,Jackson RH,Mayeaux EJ,George RB,Murphy PW,Crouch MA

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-cultural communication with patients who use American Sign Language.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although American Sign Language (ASL) is the third most commonly used primary language in the United States, physicians are often not adequately prepared for the challenges of conducting an interview with a deafpatient who signs. METHODS:A search of MEDLINE and PsychINFO databases for research on physician-...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barnett S

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Terrorism preparedness: have office-based physicians been trained?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Terrorism may have a severe impact on physicians' practices. We examined terrorism preparedness training of office-based physicians. METHODS:The National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey uses a nationally representative multi-stage sampling design. In 2003 and 2004, physicians were asked if the...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Niska RW,Burt CW

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Financial and clinical relationships between family practice and the academic medical center.

    abstract::The clinical relationship of academic family practice units to their parent tertiary care medical centers was studied. We surveyed the designated family practice contacts in all U.S. medical schools and achieved a response rate of 84%. We found wide variations in the degree to which academic family practice units prov...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schwenk TL,Davies TC

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Future vision: is family medicine ready for patient-directed care?

    abstract::A growing number of Americans will soon have a Web-based personal medical home with connectedness to their chosen providers of care. The personal health record will become integrated with the electronic health record. Like other services on the Internet, patients will be able to direct much of their health care using ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Scherger JE

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring self-reported comfort with general family practice skills during a required third-year family practice clerkship.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To judge the effectiveness of a new required third-year family practice (FP) clerkship, we designed a 20-item FP comfort assessment (FPCA) to measure students' self-reported comfort with a wide range of FP skills. This report examines the behavior and characteristics of the FPCA. METHODS:During the 1990-91 ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Donnelly JF,Boltri JM,Weeks ME,Mengel MB

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Family medicine training in Venezuela.

    abstract::Family practice residency training in Venezuela is designed to prepare physicians to meet the health needs of the nation at a time of increasing societal concerns for the quality and cost of care. Since 1982, nine residency programs have been created throughout the country. Each two-year program is based in an ambulat...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thompson R,Gruber F,Marcano G

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Duke Social Support and Stress Scale.

    abstract::The Duke Social Support and Stress Scale (DUSOCS) was validated in 249 adult family practice patients using the Family Strengths, the Family Inventory of Life Events, and the Duke Health Profile (DUKE) as comparison instruments. Validity was supported in that the DUSOCS family support measure had the clinically expect...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parkerson GR Jr,Broadhead WE,Tse CK

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Financial and Time Burdens for Medical Students Interviewing for Residency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Interviewing for residency positions is increasingly stressful for students and challenging for programs. Little information is available about the costs and time invested by students in interviewing or about the key factors in decisions to accept interview offers. Our objective was to assess ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Callaway P,Melhado T,Walling A,Groskurth J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Educational hospitalization of family practice residents: how we do it, what it costs.

    abstract::Admission of first-year residents to a hospital enables them to experience the process from the patient's point of view and fosters physician empathy for the frustrations, loneliness, and uncertainty that patients go through when hospitalized. However, experiential learning programs of this type are complex and resour...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brunton SA,Radecki SE

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived characteristics of successful family practice residency maternity care training programs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study determined the perceived characteristics of family practice residency training programs that produce a high percentage of graduates who provide maternity care. METHODS:We surveyed a Delphi panel of 28 family practice maternity care experts. RESULTS:Consensus was reached after the ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Taylor HA,Hansen GH

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Your life in their pocket: students' behaviors regarding confidential patient information.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Physicians are sometimes poor at observing patient confidentiality. Medical students have access to patients and their medical records, but there is little known about how well students respect patients' confidentiality. Our objective was to study how medical students deal with confidential pa...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jethwa S,Bryant P,Singh S,Jones M,Berlin A,Rosenthal J

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Strengths and Challenges for Medical Students and Residents in Rural Japan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In Japan, family medicine training is driven by community-based medical education (CBME) and is often provided in rural community hospitals and clinics. Although CBME's positive relationship to family medicine in rural community hospitals is proven, the learning processes of medical students a...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2021.308872

    authors: Ohta R,Ryu Y,Katsube T,Otani J,Moriwaki Y

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative view of the Myers-Briggs type indicator.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Many family practice residency programs use the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) in the process of resident advising. The purpose of this study was to validate the MBTI with an alternative personality evaluation instrument. METHODS:We evaluated 44 residents with both the MBTI and the Sixtee...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Eicke FJ,Blake G,Replogle W

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Why do some eligible families forego public insurance for their children? A qualitative analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Central to health insurance reform discussions was the recurring question: why are eligible children not enrolled in public insurance programs? We interviewed families with children eligible for public insurance to (1) learn how they view available services and (2) understand their experiences...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: DeVoe JE,Westfall N,Crocker S,Eigner D,Selph S,Bunce A,Wallace L

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of statewide strategies to reduce antibiotic overuse.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The rapid increase of antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat to human health. Overuse of antibiotics has been linked to rates of antibiotic resistance. This study assessed the utility of two common interventions--1) practice profiling and feedback and 2) patient education materials--implemented to ...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Mainous AG 3rd,Hueston WJ,Love MM,Evans ME,Finger R

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Oral Health Training for Primary Care Clinicians: A Systematic Review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite recent improvements in access to health care, many Americans still lack access to dental care. There has been a national focus on interprofessional education and team-based care to work toward the integration of services including dental care into primary care. The purpose of this syst...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22454/FamMed.2019.232634

    authors: Dwiel K,Hesketh MA,Alpert JL,Cellini J,Goodell K,Phillips RS,Sullivan EE

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Participation by sedentary elderly persons in an exercise promotion session.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known regarding the dynamics of elderly persons' participation in health promotion programs. We studied factors influencing the participation of 337 sedentary elderly persons in an exercise promotion session. All study participants were members of a health maintenance organization. METHODS:Baselin...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Elward KS,Wagner EH,Larson EB

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • "Routine" chemistry testing.

    abstract::This study examines the use and results of a multichannel chemistry test (SMAC) in asymptomatic patients attending a family practice center. Of 288 patients, 71 (25%) presenting for complete physical examinations had apparently "routine" or baseline SMACs. Forty-three (61%) had at least one abnormal value in their che...

    journal_title:Family medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Romm FJ

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00