Two-year stability of individual differences in (para)sympathetic and HPA-axis responses to public speaking in childhood and adolescence.

abstract：:We used the effects of colored distractors on ERPs to assess the psychophysiological consequences of selection by color. In Experiment 1 participants searched a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) sequence for a prespecified target letter that usually appeared in a cued color. ERPs elicited by cued-color distracto...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Vierck E,Miller J

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS) is a key structure for our ability to infer others' mental states based on social cues including facial expressions, body posture, and gestures ("mentalizing"), but the neural mechanisms of this ability remain largely unknown. We recorded electrocorticogram directly from t...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Cohen MX,David N,Vogeley K,Elger CE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four young and 24 middle-aged academics carried out a language recognition task in which sentences were presented that made either a high or a low demand on working memory (WM). The sentences ended either normally (i.e., congruent) or with an incongruous word. Middle-aged subjects had smaller WM scores, a margi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gunter TC,Jackson JL,Mulder G

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the neural response to errors has an important role in the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project, since it is likely to link psychopathology to the dysfunction of neural systems underlying basic behavioral functions, with the error-related negativity (ERN) appearing as a unit of measurement in three RDoC...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Hanna GL,Gehring WJ

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive electronic monitor (Mini-Motionlogger, Ambulatory Monitoring Inc.) attached to the wrist was used to record movements during two 24-hr days of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) recording in 65 women and 54 men between the ages of 55 and 79 years, all of whom were in good health. The object...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Shapiro D,Goldstein IB

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of supportive others has been associated with attenuated cardiovascular reactivity in the laboratory. The effects of the presence of a spouse and others in a more naturalistic setting have received little attention. Blood pressure and heart rate reactions to mental stress were recorded at home in 1028 mar...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Phillips AC,Carroll D,Hunt K,Der G

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to a third of the population experiences pain when seeing another in pain. The mechanisms underlying such vicarious sensory experiences are thought to reflect hyperactive mirror systems (threshold theory) or dysfunctional processing and representation of oneself versus others (self/other theory). This study investi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Young KA,Gandevia SC,Giummarra MJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the prominence of emotional dysfunction in psychopathology, relatively few experiments have explicitly studied emotion regulation in adults. The present study examined one type of emotion regulation: voluntary regulation of short-term emotional responses to unpleasant visual stimuli. In a sample of 48 college ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Jackson DC,Malmstadt JR,Larson CL,Davidson RJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitory gating of response to repeated stimuli is demonstrated by several event-related potentials, including the auditory P50 wave. The present study examined the effects of variation in sound intensity on this phenomenon in schizophrenics and normal subjects. Paired clicks, 500 ms apart, were presented 50 dB abov...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Griffith J,Hoffer LD,Adler LE,Zerbe GO,Freedman R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children's self-regulation is a core adaptive system in child development. Physiological indices of regulation, particularly the autonomic nervous system (ANS), have garnered increased attention as an informative level of analysis in regulation research. Cardiography supports the simultaneous examination of both ANS b...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Rudd KL,Yates TM

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ERP averaging is an extraordinarily successful method, but can only be applied to a limited range of experimental designs. We introduce the regression-based rERP framework, which extends ERP averaging to handle arbitrary combinations of categorical and continuous covariates, partial confounding, nonlinear effects, and...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Smith NJ,Kutas M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis is advanced that certain inhibitory processes necessarily involve autonomic adjustments. Such adjustments would represent a constraint on information processing imposed by the location of the mind in a body. Evidence is reviewed showing that motoric inhibition is related to a transient delay in heartbea...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Jennings JR

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the aim of identifying event-related potential (ERP) correlates of the tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) state, we employed a task involving identification and naming of the faces of famous people with three response categories: KNOW (correct naming), DON'T KNOW (name not known), and TOT. Before 450 ms, no differences are ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Díaz F,Lindín M,Galdo-Alvarez S,Facal D,Juncos-Rabadán O

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two conflicting views have emerged as to why people cry when they are sad. One suggests that crying serves homeostasis by facilitating recovery; the other suggests that crying produces an aversive high-arousal state that motivates behavior aimed at ending the tears. To test hypotheses drawn from these views, we showed...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gross JJ,Frederickson BL,Levenson RW

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity to heartbeat sensations is commonly assessed using tasks that require individuals to judge the simultaneity of heartbeats and tones. In two experiments, we investigated the suitability of this paradigm for examining cardioception. In the first experiment, participants judged the simultaneity of near-thresh...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Knapp K,Ring C,Brener J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores how trial-to-trial latency variability contributes to the developmental trends observed in ERN amplitude found in the incorrect trials of a performance monitoring task, the visual flanker task. An Adaptive Woody filter was used to measure and correct for the trial-to-trial latency variability of th...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gavin WJ,Lin MH,Davies PL

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Locations of surface electromyography (sEMG) electrodes in the face are usually chosen on a macro-anatomical basis. In this study we describe optimal placement of bipolar electrodes based on a novel method and present results for lower facial muscles. We performed high-density sEMG recordings in 13 healthy participant...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Lapatki BG,Oostenveld R,Van Dijk JP,Jonas IE,Zwarts MJ,Stegeman DF

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Literature suggests that reduced electrodermal reactivity (EDR) is related to externalizing problems. However, the genetic and environmental etiology of this association is unknown. Using a standard habituation paradigm, we measured responses to 15 loud tones in four cohorts of adolescent twins (N = 2,129). We quantif...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Isen JD,Iacono WG,Malone SM,McGue M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that in dyadic conversations some alignment occurs at the physiological level, but relatively little is known about the conditions that may facilitate physiological synchrony of two interlocutors. In the present interdisciplinary study, the impact of specific linguistic features of ongoing dialogues-...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Lackner HK,Feyaerts K,Rominger C,Oben B,Schwerdtfeger A,Papousek I

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials were used to examine the preparation of hand and foot responses in tasks using both limb systems. As in tasks using only one system, opposite lateralized readiness potentials were observed for hand and foot responses (Experiment 1). Furthermore, movement-related activity at Cz was more positiv...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Miller J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent brain potential research into first versus second language (L1 vs. L2) processing revealed striking responses to morphosyntactic features absent in the mother tongue. The aim of the present study was to establish whether the presence of comparable morphosyntactic features in L1 leads to more similar electrophys...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Weber K,Lavric A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that anxious individuals are more prone to feel that negative outcomes are particularly extreme and to interpret ambiguous outcomes as negative compared to nonanxious individuals. Previous studies have demonstrated that the feedback negativity (FN) component of event-related brain potential (ERP)...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gu R,Huang YX,Luo YJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional scene perception is characterized by enhanced neural activity across broad regions of visual cortex, the frontoparietal network, and anterior corticolimbic structures. In human fMRI and electrocortical experiments, activation enhancement is strongly related to self-reported emotional arousal evoked by scene ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Frank DW,Sabatinelli D

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recorded 128-channel EEG from 16 participants while they observed, imitated, and self-initiated the precision grip of a manipulandum. Mu rhythm amplitudes were significantly lower during observation of a precision grip than during observation of a simple hand extension without object interaction. Scalp topographies...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Muthukumaraswamy SD,Johnson BW

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects on cardiovascular reactivity of incentive to influence the judgements of the experimenter and the threat of social evaluation were examined in a sample of 60 male and 60 female undergraduates. Participants either were guaranteed $5.00 to prepare and deliver a brief speech or were told that the money was co...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Smith TW,Nealey JB,Kircher JC,Limon JP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the author's program of research on the neural substrates of emotion and affective style and their behavioral and peripheral biological correlates. Two core dimensions along which affect is organized are approach and withdrawal. Some of the key circuitry underlying approach and withdrawal componen...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Davidson RJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the feasibility of saliva collection from highly anxious dental patients and to evaluate whether salivary cortisol concentrations could discriminate between 13 highly anxious dental patients and 13 non-anxious subjects. Whole mixed saliva was sampled by suction after sti...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Benjamins C,Asscheman H,Schuurs AH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies on aversive learning have suggested a right hemispheric advantage for eliciting autonomic reactions to a masked conditioned facial stimulus (CS) depicting anger. The present study investigated the effects of visual field (VF), stimulus awareness, and emotional valence of the CSs on indicators of condi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Peper M,Karcher S

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining a healthy diet has important implications for physical and mental health. One factor that may influence diet and food consumption is inhibitory control-the ability to withhold a dominant response in order to correctly respond to environmental demands. We examined how N2 amplitude, an ERP that reflects inhi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Carbine KA,Christensen E,LeCheminant JD,Bailey BW,Tucker LA,Larson MJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diurnal and nocturnal trunk and limb motor activity of 20 healthy individuals was evaluated by actimetry for 45 consecutive hours. Sleep was assessed by sleep logs. Overall, motor activity significantly (p < .05) decreased in the order wrist, ankle, and trunk. There was significantly more motor activity in the dominan...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Middelkoop HA,van Dam EM,Smilde-van den Doel DA,Van Dijk G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00