Suppression and enhancement of emotional responses to unpleasant pictures.

abstract：:This study addressed whether temporally salient (e.g., word onset) or prosodically salient (e.g., stressed syllables) information serves as a cue to capture attention in speech sound analysis. In an auditory oddball paradigm, 16 native English speakers were asked to ignore binaurally presented disyllabic speech sounds...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Wang J,Friedman D,Ritter W,Bersick M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paced breathing has been criticized for its presumed influences on autonomic and respiratory regulation, among that on respiratory resistance. It has been speculated that excessive pulmonary stretch receptor activation through high tidal volume (V(T)) would be the mechanism underlying such influences. However, the ide...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Ritz T,Dahme B

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials (ERPs) and behavioral ratings were collected from 30 female subjects who were exposed to picture slides. The slides belonged to five affective categories whose content was babies, dermatological cases, ordinary people, male models, and female models. Based on the day of testing relative to the...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Johnston VS,Wang XT

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both pay out for all the trials (pay-all) and pay out for only one randomly selected trial (pay-one), are widely used in economics experiments to elicit choices from study participants. However, whether pay-all and pay-one payments modulate risk-taking and decision-making in the same manner remains controversial. In t...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Xu S,Wang H,Wang C

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that psychopathy is associated with abnormal processing of semantic and affective verbal information. In Task 1, a lexical decision task, and in Task 2, a word identification task, participants responded faster to concrete than to abstract words. In Task 2, psychopaths made more errors identif...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Kiehl KA,Hare RD,McDonald JJ,Brink J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During fear conditioning, pupil size responses dissociate between conditioned stimuli that are contingently paired (CS+) with an aversive unconditioned stimulus, and those that are unpaired (CS-). Current approaches to assess fear learning from pupil responses rely on ad hoc specifications. Here, we sought to develop ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Korn CW,Staib M,Tzovara A,Castegnetti G,Bach DR

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this editorial, I discuss the advantages of interpreting brain data in the context of other bodily systems. I also discuss current research challenges that may greatly benefit from a psychophysiological approach in which multiple methods--both peripheral and central--are used to improve our understanding of brain f...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Fabiani M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early and late components of the event-related potential (ERP) Old-New effect are well characterized with respect to long-term memory, and have been associated with processes of familiarity and recollection, respectively. Now, using a short-term memory paradigm with verbal and nonverbal stimuli, we explored the wa...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Danker JF,Hwang GM,Gauthier L,Geller A,Kahana MJ,Sekuler R

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal stability is an important fundamental quality when measuring sleep parameters, yet it has been infrequently assessed. Generalizability theory was used to estimate the short-term temporal stability of five variables commonly used to characterize insomnia: sleep onset latency, total sleep time, wake after sleep...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Wohlgemuth WK,Edinger JD,Fins AI,Sullivan RJ Jr

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether frontal alpha electroencephalographic (EEG) asymmetry moderates the association between stressful life events and depressive symptoms in children at familial risk for depression. Participants included 135 children ages 6 to 13, whose mothers had either a history of depression or no history ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Lopez-Duran NL,Nusslock R,George C,Kovacs M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain oscillations likely play a significant role in the storage of information in working memory (WM). Despite the wide popularity of the topic, current attempts to summarize the research in the field are narrative reviews. We address this gap by providing a descriptive systematic review, in which we investigated osc...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Pavlov YG,Kotchoubey B

更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that in dyadic conversations some alignment occurs at the physiological level, but relatively little is known about the conditions that may facilitate physiological synchrony of two interlocutors. In the present interdisciplinary study, the impact of specific linguistic features of ongoing dialogues-...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Lackner HK,Feyaerts K,Rominger C,Oben B,Schwerdtfeger A,Papousek I

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is a common consequence of stroke, but remains difficult to predict. We investigate the ability of early QEEG assessment to inform such prediction, using binary logistic regression. Thirty-five patients (12 female, ages 18-87) suffering middle cerebral artery, ischemic stroke were studied. Resting...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Schleiger E,Wong A,Read S,Rowland T,Finnigan S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroactive metabolites of the steroid hormones progesterone (P4) and testosterone (T) are GABAergic modulators that influence cognition, yet, the specific effect of P4 and T on brain network activity remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated if a fundamental oscillatory network activity pattern, often rela...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Riddle J,Ahn S,McPherson T,Girdler S,Frohlich F

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared early stages of face processing in young and older participants as indexed by ERPs elicited by faces and non-face stimuli presented in upright and inverted orientations. The P1 and N170 components were larger in older than in young participants. However, the early distinction between stimulus categories as...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Gao L,Xu J,Zhang B,Zhao L,Harel A,Bentin S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discriminative classical conditioning of skin conductance responses (SCRs) was studied in 163 college students as a function of four variables: CS type (potentially phobic versus neutral conditioned stimuli), Sex of the subject, Interstimulus interval (ISI) during conditioning (.5 versus 8 s), and Retention interval b...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Schell AM,Dawson ME,Marinkovic K

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive electronic monitor (Mini-Motionlogger, Ambulatory Monitoring Inc.) attached to the wrist was used to record movements during two 24-hr days of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) recording in 65 women and 54 men between the ages of 55 and 79 years, all of whom were in good health. The object...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Shapiro D,Goldstein IB

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Entry into adolescence is marked by dramatic changes resulting from a dynamic interplay among biological and psychosocial processes. Despite the complexity, development is often indexed only by age in event-related potential (ERP) studies. To broaden this approach, we address the effects of gender and pubertal develop...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Brumback TY,Arbel Y,Donchin E,Goldman MS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to a third of the population experiences pain when seeing another in pain. The mechanisms underlying such vicarious sensory experiences are thought to reflect hyperactive mirror systems (threshold theory) or dysfunctional processing and representation of oneself versus others (self/other theory). This study investi...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Young KA,Gandevia SC,Giummarra MJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscular activity recording is of high basic science and clinical relevance and is typically achieved using electromyography (EMG). While providing detailed information about the state of a specific muscle, this technique has limitations such as the need for a priori assumptions about electrode placement and difficult...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Barchiesi G,Demarchi G,Wilhelm FH,Hauswald A,Sanchez G,Weisz N

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selecting the adequate alternative in choice situations may involve an inhibition process. Here we assessed response implementation during the reaction time of a between-hand choice task with single- or paired-pulse (3 or 15 ms interstimulus intervals [ISIs]) transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. The ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Tandonnet C,Garry MI,Summers JJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evening-type individuals often perform poorly in the morning because of a mismatch between internal circadian time and external social time, a condition recognized as social jet lag. Performance impairments near the morning circadian (~24 hr) trough have been attributed to deficits in attention, but the nature of the ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Smit AN,Michalik M,Livingstone AC,Mistlberger RE,McDonald JJ

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the 40 Hz auditory steady-state response (ASSR) is of clinical interest, the construct validity of EEG and MEG measures of 40 Hz ASSR cortical microcircuits is unclear. This study evaluated several MEG and EEG metrics by leveraging findings of (a) an association between the 40 Hz ASSR and age in the left but ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Edgar JC,Fisk CL IV,Chen YH,Stone-Howell B,Hunter MA,Huang M,Bustillo JR,Cañive JM,Miller GA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to examine whether and how self-reported decisiveness is associated with response inhibition and performance monitoring. We hypothesized that these two cognitive control mechanisms, both of which are often associated with decision making, would differ in individuals varying in decisive...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Senderecka M,Szewczyk J,Wichary S,Kossowska M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is often accompanied by weight stigmatization; subsequently, individuals with obesity frequently face social rejection. It has been shown that recurrent negative social experiences can alter the perception of social cues. However, the way individuals with obesity process social stimuli is not well understood. ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Kube J,Schrimpf A,García-García I,Villringer A,Neumann J,Horstmann A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lateralized event-related potential (ERP) component elicited by attention-directing cues (ADAN) has been linked to frontal-lobe control but is often absent when spatial attention is deployed in the auditory modality. Here, we tested the hypothesis that ERP activity associated with frontal-lobe control of auditory sp...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Störmer VS,Green JJ,McDonald JJ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing scientific interest in the psychophysiological functioning of children living in low-socioeconomic status (SES) contexts, though this research is complicated by knowledge that physiology-behavior relations often operate differently in these environments among adults. Importantly, such research is ma...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Conradt E,Beauchaine T,Abar B,Lagasse L,Shankaran S,Bada H,Bauer C,Whitaker T,Hammond J,Lester B

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ERP and other large multidimensional neuroscience data sets, researchers often select regions of interest (ROIs) for analysis. The method of ROI selection can critically affect the conclusions of a study by causing the researcher to miss effects in the data or to detect spurious effects. In practice, to avoid infla...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Brooks JL,Zoumpoulaki A,Bowman H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship between autonomic cardiovascular reactivity and cardiac awareness during the following conditions: baseline, emotional picture viewing, mental stress, and heartbeat tracking. Cardiac parameters were examined by using power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability and impedan...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Herbert BM,Pollatos O,Flor H,Enck P,Schandry R

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fingers and feet have long been accepted as optimal anatomical recording sites for electrodermal activity. The available literature suggests that the feet are more responsive than the fingers. The present report compared skin conductance level (SCL) and responses (SCRs) from the left foot and the distal phalanges ...

journal_title：Psychophysiology

authors： Payne AF,Dawson ME,Schell AM,Singh K,Courtney CG

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00