Locally increased concentrations of inflammatory cytokines in an experimental intraabdominal adhesion model.

abstract：PURPOSE:Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) has been widely accepted as an efficacious means of nutritional support in the infant and child. A well-described technique uses the Gauderer-Ponsky tube (CR Bard Incorporated, Tewksbury, MA) drawn antegrade through the gastric wall and secured by an internal and extern...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Mollitt DL,Dokler ML,Evans JS,Jeiven SD,George DE

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (Byler's disease) is often characterized by pruritus-induced self-mutilation with minimal response to medical therapy. The causative cholestasis is likely to progress to cirrhosis necessitating transplantation. Partial external biliary diversion has been ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hollands CM,Rivera-Pedrogo FJ,Gonzalez-Vallina R,Loret-de-Mola O,Nahmad M,Burnweit CA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Accurate identification of child physical abuse is crucial during the evaluation of injured children. Retinal hemorrhages (RH) are used for diagnosis, but clear criteria for screening with direct fundoscopic exam are lacking. We sought to identify key factors associated with RH to guide evaluations. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Casar Berazaluce AM,Moody S,Jenkins T,Farooqui Z,Shebesta K,Kotagal M,Falcone RA

更新日期：2020-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We previously demonstrated that patients with pectus excavatum (PE) have significantly decreased chest wall motion at the pectus defect compared with the rest of the chest vs unaffected individuals and use abdominal respiratory contributions to compensate for decreased upper chest wall motion. We hypothesize th...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Redlinger RE Jr,Wootton A,Kelly RE,Nuss D,Goretsky M,Kuhn MA,Obermeyer RJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Care of infants with gastroschisis is centralized in Canada and noncentralized in the United States. We conducted an outcomes comparison between the two countries and analyzed the determinants of such outcomes. METHODS:Inpatient mortality and hospital stay of gastroschisis patients from the Canadian Pediatr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Youssef F,Cheong LH,Emil S,Canadian Pediatric Surgery Network (CAPSNet).

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The reported incidence of acute chest syndrome (ACS) in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) is 15% to 20%. Our current objective was to assess risk factors and morbidity associated with ACS. METHODS:The authors reviewed the outcome of children with SCD undergoing abdominal surgery over a 10-year...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kokoska ER,West KW,Carney DE,Engum SE,Heiny ME,Rescorla FJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study aims to identify new genes not described previously that may be relevant in the etiology or pathophysiology of patients with Hirschsprung disease (HD). This was done by identifying differences in gene expression between normal and abnormal segments of bowel in HD patients compared with controls. METHODS...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Saeed A,Barreto L,Neogii SG,Loos A,McFarlane I,Aslam A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is now well established that hydrocephalus is associated with impaired bladder function. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of hydrocephalus on bladder smooth muscle (BSM) reactivity in the rat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Hydrocephalus was induced in 7-day-old rats by injection of kaolin...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Tugay M,Tugay S,Etuş V,Yazir Y,Utkan T

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this case presentation of a 4-year-old boy with histopathologically proven Henoch-Schönlein purpura the authors report a surgical complication that occurred under corticosteroids; this had not been described previously. Relief of abdominal pain was dramatic and the hematemesis disappeared, but an entero-enteral fis...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： van den Broek RW,van Rossum MA,van Duinen CM

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilatation with a balloon catheter was successfully employed for 9 focal intestinal strictures which occurred in 5 infants following necrotizing enterocolitis. Eight of the 9 strictures were located in defunctionalized colon distal to an enterostomy; no infant had clinical intestinal obstruction. Because the dilatatio...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ball WS Jr,Kosloske AM,Jewell PF,Seigel RS,Bartow SA

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:After nephrectomy for unilateral Wilms' tumor (WT), two potential hazards threaten the remaining kidney. The development of a metachronous WT (2% to 3%), and decrease in renal function after chemotherapy. Our study aims included: (1) to clarify how many WT patients could benefit from partial nephrectomy (PN) wi...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Moorman-Voestermans CG,Aronson DC,Staalman CR,Delemarre JF,de Kraker J

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report described a patient with multiple injuries in whom a major bronchial tear was not diagnosed early because the lung reexpanded initially. When pulmonary sepsis intervened and the bronchial injury was discovered, repair could not be accomplished because of continuing sepsis. The case emphasizes the need for ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Fagenholz SA,Hendren WH

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plan for cervical lymph node biopsy should include special maneuvers for recognition of patients with lymphadenitis due to atypical mycobacteria, since these children need extensive operations. The diagnosis should be suspected in children less than 3 yr old with lymphadenopathy present for several months and no e...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Harris BH,Webb HW,Wilkinson AH Jr,Santelices AA

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The minimal hepatic mass necessary to reverse the metabolic defect of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia in the rat model of Crigler-Najjar type I deficiency was determined using heterotopic (auxiliary) partial liver transplantation (HLT) and orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). In HLT, the donor graft consisted of th...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Asonuma K,Gilbert JC,Stein JE,Takeda T,Vacanti JP

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Permanent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia in infancy (PHHI)I is a severe disease that leads to brain damage. Since 1989, pathologists have identified 2 different forms of the disease: a diffuse form (DiPHHI) and a focal form (FoPHHI). The purpose of this study was to adapt surgical techniques in case ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Crétolle C,Fékété CN,Jan D,Nassogne MC,Saudubray JM,Brunelle F,Rahier J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nissen fundoplication results in closure of the tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) without the necessity for a thoracic operation by preventing both the reflux of gastric contents into the lungs through the distal TEF, and leakage of air into the stomach of less than 30 cm H2O intrapulmonary pressure. This procedure can ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ogita S,Tokiwa K,Takahashi T

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We present a new fistulectomy method for the second pharyngeal arch remnants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1991 and 2003, 4 patients have been treated with a new fistulectomy method. SURGICAL PROCEDURE:Under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation, the neck and mouth are prepared as one operative fie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Oshio T,Nakamizo H,Yoshikawa K,Takano S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple technique for determining the correct catheter length in percutaneous tunnelled catheters in infants and young children has been devised that virtually guarantees accurate catheter tip placement. Sixty-six patients, aged newborn to 5 years (mean, 1.6 years) have successfully undergone this technique. It is sa...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Lein BC,Vinocur CD,Reyes C,Geissler G,Billmire DF,Weintraub WH,Dunn SP

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of the isolated bowel segment (IBS, Iowa Model II) was successfully created in experimental animals using a new surgical technique we developed. The IBS is completely free of its mesenteric attachment, yet its viability is preserved. The technique consists of two staged procedures: (1) initial enteropexy betwe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Yoshino H,Kimura K,Yamazato M,Scott DH,Soper RT

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:With the need for physicians to help control the rising cost of health care, consideration should be made, when appropriate, to shift more expensive inpatient care (IPC) to the less costly home care (HC) setting. The management of ruptured appendicitis (RA) includes appendectomy and intravenous (IV) antibiot...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Stovroff MC,Totten M,Glick PL

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrathoracic stomach is a rare and serious congenital abnormality. The anomaly may be complicated by gastric volvulus and can lead to ischemic gastric infarction in the neonate. If diagnosed antenatally, neonatal management can be planned in advance so as to reduce morbidity. This anomaly must be differentiated from ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Al-Assiri A,Wiseman N,Bunge M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare and contrast these main surgical procedures for ARM in terms of structural outcome through pelvic MRI & functional outcome through Kelly's scoring. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A prospective study was conducted from August 2011 to July 2013 including all the cases of ARM managed in single stage...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gangopadhyay AN,Pandey V,Gupta DK,Sharma SP,Kumar V,Verma A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine early prognostic indicators for the prediction of long-term survival rate and timing of the liver transplantation after the Kasai operation. METHODS:A retrospective chart study was performed on 142 patients with biliary atresia (BA). The patients were divided i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ohhama Y,Shinkai M,Fujita S,Nishi T,Yamamoto H

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed rupture of the spleen following trauma is an exceedingly rare phenomenon in children. In the case we have experienced, arterial embolization was successfully performed, surgery was avoided, and functional splenic tissue was preserved. Embolization is of value in the management of blunt splenic injuries in hemo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Vasseur Maurer S,Denys A,Lutz N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radical anions of molecular oxygen reduction, superoxide (O2), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl radical (OH), have been implicated in a number of disease processes, including ischemic bowel injury. This report evaluates the effect of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), sele...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Dunn SP,Gross KR,Dalsing M,Hon R,Grosfeld JL

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1976, we presented our experience in the surgical management of patients with peripheral congenital arteriovenous fistulae (CAVF). This report updates our experience and specifically describes subsequent experience with intraarterial embolization therapy. Twenty-six infants and children with CAVFs have been treated...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ford EG,Stanley P,Tolo V,Woolley MM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pig bite to the prolapsed rectum in a 2(1/2) year old boy is reported because of its rarity and successful management in spite of delayed presentation. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Gangopadhyay AN,Gupta DK,Dhulkotia A,Apte AV,Sharma SP

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to determine what factors predict spontaneous passage of ≤1 cm ureteral stones in children. METHODS:Files of the patients diagnosed with a single ureteral stone on a given side between 2008 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with congenital obstructive uropathy, neurogeni...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Elmacı AM,Dönmez Mİ,Akın F,Çetin B,Gündüz M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perceptions toward surgical innovations are critical to the social processes that drive technology adoption. This study aims to capture attitudes of early adopter pediatric surgeons toward robotic technologies in order to clarify 1) specific features that are driving appeal, 2) limiting factors that are acti...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Cundy TP,Marcus HJ,Hughes-Hallett A,Najmaldin AS,Yang GZ,Darzi A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although splenic autotransplantation is successful in mice and rats, with regeneration occurring in any location, no extensive study had been performed on dogs. We transplanted the spleen into subcutaneous and intraperitoneal locations on 40 dogs. Four to six months later, splenic scanning and reexploration was carrie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Krasna IH,Thompson DA

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00