Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 and Its Impact on Perioperative Outcome: A Propensity Score Matched Controlled Observation Study.

abstract：UNLABELLED:To investigate the risk factors for postoperative neurological deterioration in patients with moyamoya disease, we retrospectively reviewed the perioperative course of 368 cases of revascularization surgery in 216 patients with this disease. Risk factors anecdotally associated with postoperative ischemic eve...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sakamoto T,Kawaguchi M,Kurehara K,Kitaguchi K,Furuya H,Karasawa J

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonidine decreases central sympathetic activity and anesthetic requirement. We tested whether clonidine improves outcome from incomplete ischemia of the brain in rats. Control rats were anesthetized with 25 micrograms.kg-1.h-1 of intravenous fentanyl and inhalation of 70% nitrous oxide (N2O). Clonidine-treated rats r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hoffman WE,Cheng MA,Thomas C,Baughman VL,Albrecht RF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this retrospective cohort study, we compared adverse cardiac outcomes after noncardiac surgery among patients with prior percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), patients with nonrevascularized coronary artery disease (CAD), and normal controls. Inpatient hospital discharge abstracts from al...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Posner KL,Van Norman GA,Chan V

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Economic considerations suggest that it is desirable to keep operating rooms fully used when staffed, but the optimum utilization of an operating room (OR) is not known. We created a simulation of an OR to define optimum utilization. We set operational goals of having cases start within 15 min of the schedul...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tyler DC,Pasquariello CA,Chen CH

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:New neurological deficit after spinal surgery is a rare complication that requires a quick diagnostic and therapeutic approach to reduce the risk of permanent neurological disabilities. We report a patient who presented with transient neurologic deficit after surgery for lumbar disk herniation resulting from...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hernández-Palazón J,Falcón-Araña LF,García-Martínez M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized, prospective clinical study investigated the effects of supplemental inspired oxygen on arterial hemoglobin desaturation and myocardial ischemia in premedicated patients who have critical coronary artery stenosis, identified predictors for these adverse events, and examined the temporal relationship be...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kavanagh BP,Cheng DC,Sandler AN,Chung F,Lawson S,Ong D

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anesthesia results in increases in respiratory elastance and flow resistance within 10-15 min after induction. Stabilization (compensation) of the respiratory system in the face of this added load is related to the addition of active (contractile) force-length and force-velocity properties to its internal impe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baydur A,Sassoon CS,Stiles CM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We tested the hypothesis that routine cleaning and autoclaving does not remove protein deposits from reusable laryngeal mask airways (LMAs). All previously used classic and flexible LMAs from a single hospital were tested. Each LMA was hand-washed in an enzymatic solution for 3 min, machine-washed with a dis...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Clery G,Brimacombe J,Stone T,Keller C,Curtis S

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this animal investigation was to compare behavioral responses with spinal Fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI) after pre-versus postformalin administration of anesthetic doses of IV ketamine or alfentanil. Preformalin and postformalin injection (1.5% subcutaneously) treatment groups included IV sal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gilron I,Quirion R,Coderre TJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When temporary arterial occlusion of the parent artery is difficult for anatomical reasons, or when inadvertent aneurysmal rupture occurs during surgical dissection, adenosine administration can be used to produce flow arrest and brief, profound systemic hypotension that can facilitate intracranial aneurysm ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bebawy JF,Zeeni C,Sharma S,Kim ES,DeWood MS,Hemmer LB,Ramaiah VK,Bendok BR,Koht A,Gupta DK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with muscular dystrophy have been reported to experience a variety of life-threatening complications during and after general anesthesia. We performed a systematic analysis to define the spectrum of anesthetic-related complications in patients with muscular dystrophy, with an emphasis on malignant h...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gurnaney H,Brown A,Litman RS

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemodynamic effects of esmolol were studied in 40 patients scheduled for elective coronary artery surgery to determine whether the administration of esmolol in chronically beta-blocked patients would result in additional attenuation of sympathetically mediated hemodynamic stress responses to noxious stimuli. Patie...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： de Bruijn NP,Croughwell N,Reves JG

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain is one of the most metabolically active organs in the body. The brain's high energy demand associated with wakefulness persists during rapid eye movement sleep, and even during non-rapid eye movement sleep, cerebral oxygen consumption is only reduced by 20%. The active bioenergetic state parallels metabolic ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Benveniste H,Heerdt PM,Fontes M,Rothman DL,Volkow ND

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine minimum alveolar anesthetic concentrations for skin incision (MAC) and for tracheal extubation (MAC(Ex)) for sevoflurane and its associated awakening time and respiratory complications during emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia in children. We studied 40 (20 in each group) unpremedic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Inomata S,Suwa T,Toyooka H,Suto Y

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effect of epidural local anesthetic blockade on urinary substance P levels in five patients suffering from painful flare-ups of interstitial cystitis. Urine was collected in 24-h intervals commencing at the onset of an epidural bolus of 0.25% bupivacaine followed by maintenance epidural i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sukiennik A,Carr DB,Bonney I,Marchand JE,Wurm H,Sant GR

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We compared, in a double-blinded manner, the anesthetic maintenance and recovery properties of remifentanil with a clinically comparable fentanyl-based anesthetic technique in pediatric ambulatory surgical patients. Anesthesia was induced with either halothane or sevoflurane and nitrous oxide and oxygen. Pat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Davis PJ,Finkel JC,Orr RJ,Fazi L,Mulroy JJ,Woelfel SK,Hannallah RS,Lynn AM,Kurth CD,Moro M,Henson LG,Goodman DK,Decker MD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Intraoperative recording of myogenic motor responses evoked by transcranial electrical stimulation (tcMEPs) is a method of assessing the integrity of the motor pathways during aortic surgery. To identify conditions for optimal spinal cord monitoring, we investigated the effects of manipulating the level of n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： van Dongen EP,ter Beek HT,Schepens MA,Morshuis WJ,Langemeijer HJ,de Boer A,Boezeman EH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous in vivo studies of the coronary vascular effects of halothane (HAL) were complicated by varying hemodynamic conditions and global cardiac work demands. Accordingly, the current study evaluated changes in coronary blood flow (CBF) and associated variables during selective intracoronary administrations of HAL i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Crystal GJ,Khoury E,Gurevicius J,Salem MR

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To quantify the effects of succinylcholine at the laryngeal adductor muscles and the adductor pollicis, 17 adult patients were studied during propofol-fentanyl anesthesia. Train-of-four stimulation was applied to the ulnar nerve at the wrist and the recurrent laryngeal nerve at the notch of the thyroid cartilage. Lary...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meistelman C,Plaud B,Donati F

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A predictive model that can identify patients who are at an increased risk for prolonged postanesthesia care unit (PACU) stay could help optimize resource utilization and case sequencing. Although previous studies identified some predictors, there is not a model that only utilizes various patients demographi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gabriel RA,Waterman RS,Kim J,Ohno-Machado L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open endotracheal suctioning (ETS), which is performed regularly in mechanically ventilated patients to remove obstructive secretions, can cause an immediate decrease in dynamic compliance and expired tidal volume and result in inadequate or inaccurate sidestream respiratory monitoring, necessitating prolong...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Briassoulis G,Briassoulis P,Michaeloudi E,Fitrolaki DM,Spanaki AM,Briassouli E

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In a 28-mo period 14 multiple-casualty terror events occurred in Jerusalem, challenging the Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine of the city's sole Level 1 trauma center. We performed a retrospective review of the response of the department to evaluate staff activities, resource use (emerg...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shamir MY,Weiss YG,Willner D,Mintz Y,Bloom AI,Weiss Y,Sprung CL,Weissman C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative sensitivity to tactile stimuli differs as a function of age. In this study, we hypothesized that preoperative sciatic nerve block (SNB), by providing preemptive analgesia, would result in better analgesia than postoperative SNB in the young rat. With the paw incision model of postoperative pain, male Spr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ririe DG,Barclay D,Prout H,Tong C,Tobin JR,Eisenach JC

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous perfluorocarbon (PFC) emulsions have been associated with transient adverse events (i.e., platelet activation, decreased platelet count, febrile responses, changes in hemodynamic function). The Phase I studies described in this report were parallel, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled studies condu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Leese PT,Noveck RJ,Shorr JS,Woods CM,Flaim KE,Keipert PE

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Synergistic neuromuscular blocking effects have been observed clinically with certain pairs of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) competitive antagonists. The mechanism for synergy has not been elucidated. We tested the hypothesis that synergy arises from a differential selectivity of antagonists for t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Liu M,Dilger JP

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:As part of the Thai Anesthesia Incidents Study of anesthetic adverse outcomes, we evaluated the incidence and factors related to cardiac arrest during spinal anesthesia. METHODS:During a 12-mo period (March 1, 2003, to February 28, 2004), a prospective, multicenter registry of patients receiv...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Charuluxananan S,Thienthong S,Rungreungvanich M,Chanchayanon T,Chinachoti T,Kyokong O,Punjasawadwong Y

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There is concern that the environment in which consent for anesthesia research is sought may be coercive. We therefore designed this study to determine the factors that parents consider in consenting to their child's participation in clinical anesthesia research. The study sample consisted of 246 parents who...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tait AR,Voepel-Lewis T,Siewert M,Malviya S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to determine whether different levels of pain would respond similarly to analgesia. We compared the analgesic response to ibuprofen in subjects with moderate versus severe baseline pain in clinical trials using the third molar post-extraction dental pain model. We performed a po...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Averbuch M,Katzper M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoracic epidural anesthesia is often used as a postoperative analgesic technique in thoracic surgery. However, the structure of the overlapping spinous processes, resulting in interlaminar space occlusion, often makes thoracic epidural needle placement difficult. With the development of multi-detector row s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Murata H,Sakai T,Goto S,Sumikawa K

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After it was learned that electroanesthesia (EA) could not be produced in a Rhesus monkey which had undergone a circumferential scalp block with 0.25% lidocaine, it was postulated that EA could be produced by electrostimulation of the sensory nerves of the scalp in the rhesus. The work reported here verifies that EA c...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kano T,Cowan GS,Smith RH

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00