Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This prospective study aimed to survey pediatric patients and their parents after tonsillectomy to assess their pain management utilization and satisfaction. INTRODUCTION:Tonsillectomy is the second most common surgical procedure performed in pediatric patients. Postoperative recovery is often associated with high levels of pain and severe functional limitations. There is currently no consensus on pain control regimens. Additionally, a recent FDA Black Box Warning on narcotic use has caused more uncertainty in appropriate pain control regimens. METHODS:111 pediatric patients (≤18 years) included in this study underwent tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy between October 2013 and August 2015. Postoperatively, each patient/parent was counseled to alternate on an over-the-counter regimen of acetaminophen and ibuprofen and given an additional as-needed acetaminophen with hydrocodone prescription. A survey was administered during the patient's 2-week follow-up that included questions regarding pain levels, worst post-op pain day, pain medications taken during recovery, and patient/parental perceived satisfaction of having the acetaminophen with hydrocodone prescription. RESULTS:84 patients/parents (75.7%) felt that OTC medications were not adequate for pain control and used hydrocodone at least once. Between those who took hydrocodone versus those who did not, there was no significant difference in mean age (6.7 ± 2.9 vs. 6.0 ± 2.4 years), percentage of patients with severe pain (36.9% vs. 22.2%) and worst post-op pain day (4.3 ± 1.5 vs. 3.9 ± 1.9 days) (p > 0.05). However, regardless of pain control regimen followed, the majority of patients/parents found it valuable to have the hydrocodone prescription (p = 0.004). CONCLUSION:Post-tonsillectomy patients and their parents find being provided with an acetaminophen-hydrocodone prescription is therapeutically valuable, and many find it necessary in their postoperative pain management. However, further studies are needed to determine patient factors that influence narcotic utilization.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Persino PR,Saleh L,Walner DLdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
76-79eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(17)30480-9journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the demographics, survival, and treatment efficacy of pediatric sarcomas of the facial skeleton and skull. METHODS:Retrospective study of cases from the US National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Pediatric patients between the ages of 0 and 18 diagnosed w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.06.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of a dedicated otomicroscope in the emergency department (ED) management of complex ear foreign bodies (FB). METHODS:Prospective analysis of 85 patients with complex pediatric ear FB's. RESULTS:65 (76%) of 85 FB's were successfully removed in the ED. 54 (63%) had previous attempted r...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.12.010
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a case of severe hemorrhagic tonsillitis in a nine month-old child who suffered significant amount of blood loss and was emergently taken to operating room for control of hemorrhage. The child was brought to emergency room by mom after noticing blood around child's mouth and nose and a subse...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110190
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical illness in children is affected by a variety of factors unique to pediatrics. They include a child's developmental level, family environment and the presence of premorbid behavior patterns. Therefore, pediatric care requires special considerations pertaining to the patient-physician relationship and the poten...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(94)01113-c
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a benign aerodigestive tract neoplasm. Cidofovir, an antiviral drug, has demonstrated efficacy in slowing and/or reducing RRP recurrence. This investigation examined the differential gene expression of RPP before and after cidofovir use in vivo. METHODS:Papilloma...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.06.001
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linear IgA bullous dermatosis (LABD) is a rare immunobullous condition known to affect the skin and mucous membranes of the eye and oral cavity in adults and young children. We describe a newborn with skin involvement who had life-threatening respiratory compromise from disease affecting the larynx, subglottis, trache...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.02.014
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral sinus thrombosis (LST) occurs when a middle ear infection disseminates directly via bone erosion or disseminates indirectly through the venous networks. The petrosquamosal sinus (PSS) is the residual accessory dural sinus connecting intracranial to extracranial drainage. This report describes a case of a patie...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.034
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomised clinical trial of antiseptic nasal carrier cream (Naseptin) and silver nitrate cautery in the treatment of epistaxis in children was carried out. Fifty-four percent responded to cautery with silver nitrate and 50% to treatment with Naseptin antiseptic carrier cream. There were 24 patients in each group. N...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(91)90144-z
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate serum paraoxonase, arylesterase activities along with determination of oxidative status via measurement of total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) in children with recurrent adenotonsillitis during pre- and post-aden...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.07.017
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the long term results of treatment and rehabilitation of childhood dysphonia. METHODS:This study included a group of adolescents (n=29) aged from 15 to 20 who were treated due to pediatric hyperfunctional dysphonia and soft vocal fold nodules during their pre-mutational pe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cleft larynx is a rare congenital anomaly which is now being reported with increasing frequency. It is characterized by a midline posterior defect. Two children underwent laryngeal cleft repair by an anterior translaryngeal approach. Tracheotomy was avoided and closure of the anterior laryngofissure was carried out ov...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(93)90038-5
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Radiological and genetic examination has recently advanced for diagnosis of congenital hearing loss. The aim of this study was to elucidate the prevalence of inner-ear and/or internal auditory canal malformations in children with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (USNHL) for better management of hearing l...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.001
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present a series of acquired bilateral adductor laryngeal paralysis (BAdLP) and review the literature on clinical manifestations and management. METHODS:A retrospective review of a single tertiary care practice of pediatric otolaryngology was conducted. Patients were identified from a surgical database s...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.08.012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma (MASC) is a newly characterized salivary gland carcinoma resembling secretory carcinoma of the breast. Prior to being described, MASC was most commonly misdiagnosed as Acinic Cell Carcinoma. Though MASC is predominantly an adult neoplasm, cases have been reported in the p...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.07.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between bacterial flora of the adenoids and middle ear problems is unclear. In this study, superficial and deep aerobic and anaerobic bacterial flora of adenoid tissues were compared in children with and without chronic otitis media with effusion (cOME). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2004 and...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.014
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral tension pneumothorax complicating high-frequency jet injection ventilation during rigid open bronchoscopy for foreign body removal in a 3-year-old child is reported. Subcutaneous emphysema, bradycardia and low voltage of the QRS complex were the presenting symptoms. Disparition of heart dullness by percussio...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80012-9
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three cases of ethmoidities with orbital complications were reviewed to determine the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and the benefit of CT scans in planning treatment. Patients were classified according to the Schramm et al. 1982 criteria of orbital involvement with ethmoiditis: periorbital cellulitis with chem...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(88)90062-6
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two potent mediators of acute inflammation, histamine and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), have been shown to play important roles in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute otitis media (AOM) in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of adjuvant drugs, antihistamine and corticosteroid, i...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00372-5
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both transitory auditory otoemissions (TEOAE) and automated auditory brainstem responses (AABR) are considered adequate methods for universal hearing screening. The goal of this study was to compare the results obtained with each device, applying the same screening procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 2001 ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.04.011
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is a neurocristopathy characterized by hearing impairment and pigmentary disturbances in hair, eyes, and skin. WS is clinically heterogeneous and can be subdivided into four major types (WS1-WS4) where WS4 or Shah-Waardenburg is diagnosed when WS2 is accompanied by Hirschsprung dise...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.03.016
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of nasal septal deformity in childhood has received growing acceptance in recent years. Traditionally, concern about the role of the septum in the overall growth of the midface has led otolaryngologists to take a very cautious approach to correction of septal deformities in children. However, a great deal of...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(95)01306-7
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Usher syndrome type 1 (USH1) appears to have only profound non-syndromic hearing loss in childhood and retinitis pigmentosa develops in later years. This study examined the frequency of USH1 before the appearance of visual symptoms in Japanese deaf children by MYO7A mutation analysis. We report the case of 6-year-old ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral nasal obstruction due to simultaneous bilateral dacrocystocoeles is a rare and potentially life threatening condition. We present a five day old girl with this condition who presented with respiratory distress without any eye signs or symptoms associated with dacryocystocoeles. She was successfully managed w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.11.027
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bilateral BAHAs in adults with bilateral hearing loss (BHL) have proven to be superior to unilateral fitting, in both audiologically measurements and in overall patient satisfaction. There have been no similar studies in children. Furthermore, a recent meta-analysis of children with unilateral hearing loss (...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.09.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper was to verify if the growth of the nasomaxillary complex can be influenced by a purely functional alteration such as nasal obstruction, which was induced experimentally in a genetically controlled animal model. Sixty albino rats were employed. Twenty of them had the right nostril occluded by a sy...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(98)00049-4
更新日期:1998-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Inferior dacryocystorhinostomy is a simple and effective method in the treatment of such cases of congenital dacryostenosis in which conservative treatment and probing have failed and in which the atresia is located at the level of the nasolacrimal duct. The operative technique is described in detail. The series treat...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(82)90040-4
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to discuss the clinical magnifications and therapies of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration (FBA) in children causing life-threatening complications. METHOD:We retrospectively reviewed 38 cases of FBA with serious complications in children out of 749 cases of FBA in ch...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.08.003
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evoked otoacoustic emissions using click stimulus (cEOEs) were recorded in 450 consecutive children over a 12-month period. Of this group, 102 were babies treated in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), classified as High Risk neonates according to the criteria of the Joint Committee on Infant Hearing. Audiologic exam...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)01491-2
更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that leukocyte cultures of children suffering from recurrent respiratory tract infections produce less interferon (IFN) than those of healthy children. In the present study this tentative marker of recurrent infections was used to study the pathogenetic background of otitis media with effusion...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(95)01231-1
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteomas are benign pedunculated tumours of the lamellar bone, which commonly originates from paranasal sinuses. Within the temporal bone they are seen commonly in the external ear canal. Osteomas originating from the middle ear are very rare. There are only 12 cases reported in the medical literature up to now. Five ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00286-x
更新日期:2000-04-15 00:00:00