Abstract：
:Thirty-three cases of ethmoidities with orbital complications were reviewed to determine the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and the benefit of CT scans in planning treatment. Patients were classified according to the Schramm et al. 1982 criteria of orbital involvement with ethmoiditis: periorbital cellulitis with chemosis (PCC)-9, and orbital cellulitis (OC)-11, subperiosteal abscess (SPA)-9, and orbital abscess (OA)-4. These patients received CT scans acutely for diagnostic purposes and demonstrated an 84% accuracy with the final clinical groupings. Of 33 patients, 9 had a shift in clinical classification based on the CT scan result interpreted by the Radiology Department or surgical findings. There were no false positives in the periorbital or orbital cellulitis patients, and no false negatives in the subperiosteal and orbital abscess patients. Thus classification changes caused no change from medical to surgical treatment in any of the cases. The conclusion is that a knowledgeable clinical exam established the correct grouping in 70% of the patients versus 82% with the CT scan. An urgent CT scan is advised for patients in clinical groups SPA, OA, or cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) to determine the imminent need for surgery, as the cases may be underestimated. Patients with PC or PCC can be managed medically with elective CT scans not routinely indicated.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Gutowski WM,Mulbury PE,Hengerer AS,Kido DKdoi
10.1016/0165-5876(88)90062-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-05-01 00:00:00pages
117-28issue
2eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
0165-5876(88)90062-6journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNB) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder. So far, 55 pathogenic genes have been identified. In this study, we aim to characterize the clinical feature and the genetic cause of a Chinese DFNB family. METHODS:Whole exome sequencing was performed on the proba...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.03.008
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KCOT) are exceptional in children and adolescents as they usually occur in the third decade. The present study reports the case of a 15 years old girl who was diagnosed with a KCOT that underwent malignant transformation. KCOT diagnostic was based on clinical, radiological, histopathol...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.06.042
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS:Cochlear implantation is an established method of auditory rehabilitation for severely and profoundly hearing impaired individuals. Although numerous studies have examined communication outcomes in pediatric cochlear implant (CI) recipients, data concerning the benefits of cochlear implantation in...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.08.004
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct effects of the tracheotomy tube and cuff on glottic, subglottic and tracheal mucosa have been well described. Little work has been done on the effects of tracheotomy on the distal tracheobronchial tree. Ten beagle puppies underwent tracheotomy and were sacrificed at 18, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h. The trachea was stud...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(86)80027-1
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case report of a 10 year old male illustrates the effect of damage to the tongue base, hypopharynx, cricopharyngeus, and esophagus on the sensory and motor components of the swallowing mechanism. The characteristics of the dysphagia were manifested clinically, radiographically, and endoscopically. A myectomy was req...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.003
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal is very rare in a child, and has not previously been reported in an individual younger than 18 years. We report an 8-year-old girl with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the external auditory canal associated with cholesteatoma. At the time of diagnosis, the tumor had ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.034
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lesions produced by exposure to noise are frequent in everyday life. Injuries may be found in all systems of the human body, from the digestive to the endocrine, from the cardiovascular to the nervous system. Many organs may be damaged, the ear being one of them. It is known that noise produced by factories, airports,...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(95)01289-3
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mandibular advancement is a proven method in the management of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) which may manifest as sleep disturbances with nocturnal desaturations during sleep (NDS). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of primary osteo-distraction prior to ankylosis release in pediat...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.11.015
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The formation of tracheal 'granuloma' in the tracheostomized infant, as a cause of aphonia and an obstacle to decannulation has long been recognized. Endobronchial or transtomal removal has been recommended; however, a number of these lesions were resected in conjunction with complete tracheostomy revision and found t...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(87)90008-5
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the success rates of myringoplasty in children, to assess prognostic factors and to evaluate their interactions in the evolution of myringoplasty. METHODS:Charts of patients who had undergone a myringoplasty between 1997 and 2007 were reviewed for: patient age, sex, perforation side, etiology, si...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.03.015
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two potent mediators of acute inflammation, histamine and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), have been shown to play important roles in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute otitis media (AOM) in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of adjuvant drugs, antihistamine and corticosteroid, i...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00372-5
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene therapy has the potential to revolutionize therapy for hearing disorders. Advances in our understanding of the molecular basis of hearing combined with techniques for intracochlear gene transfer are leading us closer to clinical applications. Potential areas of interest are reviewed and experimental success using...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00127-5
更新日期：1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis and management of type I laryngeal clefts can be controversial and varies across centers and surgeons. Using existing peer-reviewed literature to develop an expert-based consensus will help guide physicians in the treatment of these patients as well as develop research hypotheses to further s...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.07.016
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:MYO7A gene has been shown to be associated with Usher syndrome 1B and nonsyndromic deafness. Although a lot of mutations have been reported in MYO7A gene, novel MYO7A mutations are continuously to be identified. METHODS:Targeted next generation sequencing was performed on the two unrelated patients with U...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.02.021
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study aimed at analyzing and comparing Foreign Body (FB) injuries patterns in children from Turkey and other European countries in order to assess any country and culturally specific aspects of FB risk. METHODS:Data from Susy Safe register were included in the analysis. For this study, ICD-935 (...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110605
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the potential indications of thyroid alar cartilage (TAC) graft in the paediatric laryngotracheal reconstruction (LTR) population based on observations obtained in a case series of 27 consecutive infants referred to our tertiary care center. METHODS:Thyroid alar cartilage grafting was performed f...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.007
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postrotatory nystagmus (PR-N) is an easily elicited reflex reported to be abnormal in developmentally delayed children. PR-N has been recorded in newborns, but methodological difficulties have compromised its full understanding. Eight healthy adults were compared with 15 full-term and 12 premature infants, all neurolo...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(83)80007-x
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the diagnostic strategy, treatment and outcome of acquired subglottic cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective, monocentric, tertiary referential center study of 172 preterm neonates assessed by endoscopic examination over a 10 years period. Identification of patients presenting with subglottic ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.01.023
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A constellation of otolaryngologic signs and symptoms has been suggested to identify the association between extraesophageal reflux disease (EERD) and pediatric otolaryngologic disorders. We describe chronic nasal pain as a manifestation of laryngopharyngeal acid reflux in a 4-year-old boy who presented with frequent ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.021
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital rests of gastric epithelium have been reported in a variety of head and neck locations. Presenting symptoms of these lesions range from an asymptomatic cyst to one which is compromising the airway. The true diagnosis is rarely suspected prior to excision. A case of a gastric choristoma of the tongue is pres...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(92)90070-6
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out to determine the relationship between two screening tools to detect auditory processing disorders (APDs). The two screening tools were the screening checklist for auditory processing (SCAP) and screening test for auditory processing (STAP). METHOD:Four hundred school-going children...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.03.028
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the role of laryngotracheal reconstruction for recurrent croup and evaluate surgical outcomes in this cohort of patients. METHODS:Retrospective chart review at a tertiary care pediatric hospital. RESULTS:Six patients who underwent laryngotracheal reconstruction (LTR) for recurrent croup with u...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.01.006
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radiological and genetic examination has recently advanced for diagnosis of congenital hearing loss. The aim of this study was to elucidate the prevalence of inner-ear and/or internal auditory canal malformations in children with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (USNHL) for better management of hearing l...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.11.001
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of extra osseous mesenchymal chondrosarcoma occuring in the parapharyngeal space in a 7-year-old girl, is being presented for its rarity. It is a slow growing, locally aggressive tumour with a high incidence of local recurrence as well as distant metastasis. It is rare in the pediatric age group and rarer in th...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00209-8
更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Congenital anterior glottic stenosis (web) is a rare condition usually presenting with airway obstruction, stridor or dysphonia. Symptomatic infants may require tracheotomy to bridge the neonatal period. Early open surgical reconstruction may have significant risks and failure may still result in tracheoto...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.09.013
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Untreated congenital syphilis is a known cause of hearing loss. In order to ascertain if infants are at risk of hearing loss at birth, 75 neonates with serologic evidence of syphilis and APGAR scores greater than 9 at 5 min were examined by auditory brainstem response (ABR) audiometry. All of the infants had normal AB...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(94)90046-9
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To try to solve the pathogenesis of severe attic retraction viewed from mastoid condition, we examined the residual soft tissue density (RSTD) in the mastoid by computed tomography (CT) in 85 patients (107 ears) with otitis media with effusion (OME) 3 months after tympanostomy tube insertion or later. The incidence of...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(00)00300-1
更新日期：2000-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Reported is a case of fracture of a tracheal T-tube caused by the patient, a child, pulling on it. A discussion of the use of such tubes is presented and their removal in the event of such an accident. ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(87)90028-0
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We previously reported that fetal heart rate (FHR) accelerations could be obtained after fetal sound stimulation. We examined FHR accelerations during 20-37 weeks gestational age (GA) in order to assess the optimal time for the test. METHODS:The fetus was stimulated from the maternal abdomen with pure tone ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110001
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine any possible adverse effect of 1-deamino 8-D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP) spray on nasal cytology and mucociliary clearance in patients with nocturnal enuresis. METHODS:Twenty-two children aged 6-16 enrolled in the study. Epithelial surface cells samples were taken from the nasal mucosa and muco...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.06.019
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
