Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Atherosclerosis is accelerated in patients with different stages of chronic renal failure. Renal dysfunction predicts mortality in patients with myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure. Less is known about the impact of renal dysfunction on mortality after ischemic stroke. The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of renal dysfunction on 1-year mortality. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All 390 patients (207 men and 183 women) suffered from ischemic stroke in 1-year period were included in our study. Telephonic follow-up after 1 year was performed. The mean age of our patients was 71.0 ± 11.6 years, ranged from 36 to 96 years. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated according to abbreviated Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula. At admission and at discharge National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) were performed. RESULTS:The mean GFR in our patients was 66.0 ± 20.68 ml/min/1.73 m(2). There were 123 (31.5 %) deaths in 1-year period. Patients who died were older (P < 0.001), had higher NIHSS at admission and at discharge (both P < 0.001), higher high-sensitive C-reactive protein (P = 0.002), lower albumin (P < 0.001), lower GFR (P = 0.044), had more frequent atrial fibrillation (P < 0.001), and were less frequent actual smokers (P = 0.003). No differences in presence of diabetes and hypertension, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides between patients who died or survived were found. With Cox multivariable regression analysis age (P = 0.037), gender (P = 0.005), NIHSS at admission (P = 0.005) and discharge (P < 0.001), albumin (P = 0.005) and also GFR (P = 0.025) were predictors of 1-year mortality. CONCLUSIONS:In patients with ischemic stroke, renal dysfunction (decreased GFR) was associated with 1-year mortality. GFR was independent predictor of mortality.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Fabjan TH,Hojs Rdoi
10.1007/s00508-015-0705-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
S175-80eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671pii
10.1007/s00508-015-0705-yjournal_volume
127 Suppl 5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to answer the question to which extent even very heavy nicotine-dependent smokers can benefit from a 3-week inpatient smoking cessation program. A particular focus lies on analyzing the positive effects, which go above and beyond normally anticipated health benefits. METHODS:This is a descri...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0820-9
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study 73 patients on maintenance digitalis treatment at the Paracelsus Institute, Bad Hall, were clinically examined and the dosage of the drug was adjusted according to cardiac symptoms. The clinical effects were correlated to digoxin concentrations measured on the day following admission to hospital...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Spectrofluorimetry and the pH-sensitive fluorescent dye 2',7'-bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)carboxyfluorescein (BCECF) was used to measure the intracellular pH (pHi) of suspended human lymphocytes. A linear relationship exists between pHi and the fluorescent spinal-ratio (I490nm/I435nm, emission 526 nm) between pH 6.5 and pH ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Insulinoma in a patient with pre-existing diabetes mellitus is extremely rare. We report a case of an insulinoma in a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus who after 14 years of sulfonylurea treatment experienced recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia. Endogenous hyperinsulinism was confirmed and endoscopic ultrasonograph...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Concomitant hydrocortisone and arginine vasopressin therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels and may improve survival in septic shock. The objective of this post hoc analysis of a prospective study was to determine whether hydrocortisone therapy increases arginine vasopressin plasma levels in patients with...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-1568-5
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laser machine and the unique quality of the laser beam are described. The basis of the medical application of laser is its capacity to concentrate large amounts of energy on a small volume of tissue, mostly resulting in thermal coagulation necrosis. The effect of monochromate laser radiation varies, depending on t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-21 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare chronic disease characterized by pathologic collagen deposits in the skin and internal organs. Although it is considered to be an autoimmune disease, immunosuppressants have a limited effect on severe SSc. Intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) have shown favorable effects in patients...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01669-y
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::LCS level of lactate and clinical status correlate well during the initial stage of encephalomalacia (2nd-4th day) and during a period of 12 to 14 days after infarction LCS level of lactate may, therefore, be regarded as important parameter for short-term prognosis of encephalomalcia. The use of a semiquantitative cli...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentration...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro activity of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosocarbamoyl-L-alanine-oestradiol-17-ester (CNC-ala-17-E2) at three concentrations in transplanted MXT mammary carcinoma in mice and autochthonous methylnitrosourea (MNU)-induced mammary carcinoma in Sprague-Dawley rats, as well as in 30 human primary breast carcinomas usin...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory rheumatic diseases and the applied immunosuppressive treatments can lead to bone marrow depressions and promote hematologic malignancies. Our objective was to explore indications for and results of bone marrow examinations in a large cohort. METHODS:Between 1990 and 2004 146 bone marrow examinat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1264-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article undertakes a critical evaluation of Adlerian dream theory. The main weakness of the theory is found to be its lack of an inherent instance of truth that shows the dreamer the way to a better and more feasible life style. Contemporary Adlerians' treatment of the master's dream dogmas and their practical us...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first outbreaks of bluetongue disease (BTD) were reported from The Netherlands, Germany, and Belgium in autumn of 2006, the disease is a main topic in Central Europe. The infectious disease, which originated in South Africa and from which Austria has been spared up to now, affects particularly sheep, cattle,...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-1073-7
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections occurring during the early postoperative phase after liver transplantation result in a significant rise in morbidity and mortality. The records of 279 orthoptic transplantations performed in 248 patients were analyzed retrospectively. 55.6% of all patients suffered from one or more episodes of bacterial and...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic reconstruction is a standard surgical procedure in cases of symptomatic knee instability due to rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament. Bone-tendon-bone and hamstring tendon grafts are both in use for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. There are no significant differences between the ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-010-1340-2
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful percutaneous transluminal dilatation of an anonyma stenosis is reported. The patient was a 40 year-old male with the aortic arch syndrome. Five years before an occlusion of the central carotid artery, as well as anonyma and left subclavian stenoses were treated by means of vascular grafts. On recurrence of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::According the literature atrio-ventricular blockade (AVB) is the most frequent and well-known symptom of Lyme carditis. Typical signs of complete AVB include fatigue, lethargy and syncope- Morgagni-Adams-Stokes syndrome (MAS). The authors present their results and experience with 5 patients selected from a long-term s...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The most suitable procedure for oesophageal replacement is colon interposition. The extent and staging of the tumour and the patient's general condition must be considered more than hitherto in the assessment of the indication for surgical intervention. Colon interposition only for the purpose of restoring the act of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-associated hypocalcemia is rare, but may occur during routinely administered drugs. We reported a case of vertebral brucellosis, which developed two hypocalcemic episodes associated with hypokalemic alkalosis with two drug combinations including rifampicin. Possible underlying mechanisms of hypocalcemia were disc...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-011-0011-2
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin tests were performed and the specific IgE levels determined by means of the radio-allero-sorbent test (RAST) in fifty patients with allergic rhinitis/conjunctivitis and extrinsic bronchial asthma. An overall correlation between in vitro and in vivo diagnosis was found in 87% of cases. The results of this study in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative fasting is associated with various untoward postoperative health problems. Previous studies have stressed the advantages of preoperative feeding with a carbohydrate-rich drink 2 hours before surgery; this protocol does not increase the risk of gastric-content aspiration but reduces the level of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1301-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hypothyroidism (HT) has an increased risk for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity due to increased atherosclerosis. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) is abundant in the cytosol of cardiomyocytes, and transports fatty acids into these cells. Although H-FABP has been shown to increase in several...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-014-0612-7
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative study of 13 patients (group A) with severe attacks of angio-oedema and urticaria after eating celery and 143 atopics with hypersensitivity to mugwort-pollen (group B). Due to the severity of the reactions (group A) no oral provocation tests were performed. Scratch chamber tests with raw and cooked celery (...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The following parameters have been examined in twenty-one patients suffering from chronic renal failure (creatinine level between 4.5 and 18.8 mg/100 ml serum): maximum motor nerve conduction of the peroneal nerve, amplitude of the compound muscle action potential of the extensor digitorum brevis muscle, serum creatii...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::A statistic evaluation of the daily blood pressure values at rest during a 4-week period of active training combined with physiotherapy and medical baths indicated a decrease of 20 mm Bg in systolic pressure and of 9 mm Hg in diastolic pressure in patients with hypertension of various grades. The resting blood pressur...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::In Europe at least three human pathogenic species of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato are the causative agents of Lyme borreliosis. All three species have been isolated or detected by PCR from skin, CSF and synovial fluid of patients with skin lesions, neuroborreliosis and Lyme arthritis respectively. Studies using str...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood selenium status of 299 persons, 144 women and 155 men, with a mean age of 62 +/- 10 years, has been determined. The individuals came from all Austrian provinces to Bad Hall to improve their heart and circulation disorders. The mean selenium content was 95 micrograms/l. We found no correlations between sele...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of cooperation between the paediatrician and the dentist in the field of nutrition and dietary instruction to maintain the health of children's dentition is stressed. The influence of the diet on the development of the dentition and the role of carbohydrates in the production of caries and parodontic disease...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical effectiveness and side effects of treatment with azithromycin or phenoxymethylpenicillin in children with solitary erythema migrans. METHODS:Consecutive patients younger than 15 years, referred to our institution in 1998 and 1999 with previously untreated typical solitary erythema migrans...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare cancer predisposition syndrome. It results from the autosomal dominant inheritance of inactivating germ-line mutations of the MEN1 tumor suppressor gene. Mutation carriers are prone to develop tumors, preferentially, of the parathyroid and anterior pituitary glands ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00