Early post-stroke period: A privileged time for sensory re-weighting?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Shortly after stroke, patients exhibit excessive sensitivity to visual, proprioceptive and vestibular perturbations regarding balance control. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the stability of this perceptual behaviour after stroke and test the relationships between sensory sensitivity and balance. METHODS:Thirty subjects following a hemispheric stroke (mean age 54.7 (standard deviation (SD) 10.6 years), 21 men, right hemisphere lesion = 13) and 30 control subjects (mean age 52.0 (SD 12.0), 14 men). Sensitivity to sensory perturbations was evaluated using the displacement of the centre of pressure during tendon vibration (proprioception score), optokinetic (visual score) and galvanic perturbations (vestibular score) while standing on a force-platform a mean of 2 months after stroke, and 1 month later. Balance and independence were evaluated using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and Barthel Index (BI). RESULTS:Global sensitivity to perturbations decreased (p = 0.001). Patients remained more sensitive to visual perturbation than did controls (p = 0.033). The Vestibular Score was correlated with BBS (Rs = -0.576, p = 0.006), TUG (Rs = 0.408, p = 0.045), BI (Rs = -0.481, p = 0.016); the Visual Score was correlated with BBS (Rs = -0.500, p = 0.019), TUG (Rs = 0.401, p = 0.049). CONCLUSION:The initial months following stroke appear to be a period of individual perceptual motor adaptation. Sensory re-weighting is likely to be a major component of that process.

journal_name

J Rehabil Med

authors

Bonan IV,Gaillard F,Ponche ST,Marquer A,Vidal PP,Yelnik AP

doi

10.2340/16501977-1968

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-06-01 00:00:00

pages

516-22

issue

6

eissn

1650-1977

issn

1651-2081

journal_volume

47

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Self-efficacy in relation to impairments and activities of daily living disability in elderly patients with stroke: a prospective investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this prospective study, undertaken in elderly patients with stroke undergoing rehabilitation, were to determine to what extent fall-related self-efficacy changes over time, its relationships to objectively assessed functions and activities, and the predictive capacity of self-efficacy at di...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970310000836

    authors: Hellström K,Lindmark B,Wahlberg B,Fugl-Meyer AR

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Awareness of deficits in stroke rehabilitation.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the awareness of deficit profiles of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation, and examine the impact of unawareness on rehabilitation functional outcomes. Sixty first-event stroke patients, 36 after right hemisphere damage and 24 after left hemispheric damage were included. The ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970213236

    authors: Hartman-Maeir A,Soroker N,Ring H,Katz N

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Take charge: Patients' experiences during participation in a rehabilitation programme for burnout.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients with burnout during a rehabilitation programme. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients with burnout were interviewed at the end of a one-year rehabilitation programme. The programme consisted of 2 groups, one with a focus on cognitively-oriente...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0534

    authors: Fjellman-Wiklund A,Stenlund T,Steinholtz K,Ahlgren C

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability and validity of the modified sphygmomanometer test for the assessment of strength of upper limb muscles after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the reliability (test-retest and inter-rater) and criterion-related validity of the modified sphygmomanometer test (MST) for the assessment of upper limb muscle strength in subjects with chronic stroke, and to determine whether the results are affected by the number of trials. PATIENTS AND MET...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1978

    authors: Martins JC,Teixeira-Salmela LF,Castro e Souza LA,Aguiar LT,Lara EM,Moura JB,Coelho de Morias Faria CD

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Strengthening rehabilitation services in Indonesia: A brief situation analysis.

    abstract::People with disability (PWD) in Indonesia are often neglected by society. Improving their life situation towards full participation in society is crucial. As a health strategy, rehabilitation can improve func-tioning, quality of life and participation in society. However, rehabilitation services in Indonesia need impr...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2330

    authors: Nugraha B,Setyono GR,Defi IR,Gutenbrunner C

    更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00

  • The practice of physical and rehabilitation medicine in sub-Saharan Africa and Antarctica: a white paper or a black mark?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The medical specialty of physical and rehabilitation medicine has had a proven impact on people with disabilities and on healthcare systems. Documents such as the White Book on Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine in Europe have been important in defining the scope of practice within various regions. Howev...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0367

    authors: Haig AJ,Im J,Adewole D,Nelson V,Krabak B

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and sonographic risk factors for hemiplegic shoulder pain: A longitudinal observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify baseline risk factors associated with hemiplegic shoulder pain during the first 6 months after a stroke and to investigate changes in these risk factors over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal observational study. PATIENTS:A total of 94 patients with first-ever unilateral stroke lesion within 1 month aft...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1238

    authors: Kim YH,Jung SJ,Yang EJ,Paik NJ

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combined transcranial direct current stimulation and breathing-controlled electrical stimulation for management of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether transcranial direct current stimulation augments the analgesic effect of breathing-controlled electrical stimulation in patients with spinal cord injury who have chronic neuropathic pain. DESIGN:Sham-controlled, single-blinded, single-centre, cross-over study of 12 participants with inco...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2379

    authors: Li S,Stampas A,Frontera J,Davis M,Li S

    更新日期:2018-09-28 00:00:00

  • Perceptions of goal setting in a neurological rehabilitation unit: a qualitative study of patients, carers and staff.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore perceptions of goal setting from the perspective of patients, lay carers and rehabilitation staff. DESIGN:Semi-structured interviews analysed independently by 2 researchers using content analysis. SETTING:Neurological rehabilitation inpatient unit for adults. SUBJECTS:Four samples of 10 subjects...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0147

    authors: Young CA,Manmathan GP,Ward JC

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Polio and post-polio syndrome in non-Western immigrants: A new challenge for the healthcare system in Norway.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the health situation and identify specific health challenges in non-Western immigrants with polio in Norway, by comparing their status with Western immigrants with polio and native Norwegians with polio. DESIGN:A questionnaire covering demographics, polio history, life satisfaction, medical, psych...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2624

    authors: Festvåg LV,Stanghelle JK,Gilhus NE,Rike PO,Schanke AK

    更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00

  • Influence of foot pain on walking ability of diabetic patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess foot pain and its correlation with walking ability in diabetic patients. SUBJECTS:Two groups of type 2 diabetic patients (30 with symptomatic neuropathy and 30 without symptomatic neuropathy) and 30 healthy volunteers were studied. METHODS:Pain was assessed by the pain sub-scale of the Foot Functi...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970410029816

    authors: Novak P,Burger H,Marincek C,Meh D

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Speed-dependent treadmill training is effective to improve gait and balance performance in patients with sub-acute stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of speed-dependent treadmill training on gait and balance performance in patients with sub-acute stroke. DESIGN:Single-blinded randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS:A total of 26 patients with sub-acute stroke were randomly assigned to experimental (n = 13) and control (n = 13) groups...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0838

    authors: Lau KW,Mak MK

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: a unifying model for the conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine.

    abstract::There is a need to develop a contemporary and internationally accepted conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM). The process of evolving such a definition can now rely on the unifying conceptual model and taxonomy of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (IC...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0044

    authors: Stucki G,Melvin J

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of long-term wheelchair rugby training on the functional abilities in persons with tetraplegia over a two-year post-spinal cord injury.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the influence of long-term wheelchair rugby training on the functional abilities of persons with tetraplegia over a 2-year period post-spinal cord injury. DESIGN:A prospective non-randomized controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:Forty people with incomplete tetraplegia were exam...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0580

    authors: Furmaniuk L,Cywińska-Wasilewska G,Kaczmarek D

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gender comparisons of function-related dependence, pain and insecurity in geriatric rehabilitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate possible gender differences regarding the effect of intervention in geriatric rehabilitation, expressed in terms of change in function-related dependence, pain and insecurity. DESIGN:Comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 110 women and 44 men undergoing geriatric rehabilitation. METHODS:Per...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970510041235

    authors: Aberg AC

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Time-course and determinants of spasticity during the first six months following first-ever stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the occurrence of, and risk factors for, spasticity until 6 months after first-ever stroke. METHODS:Forty-nine patients were examined at day 2-10, at 1 month, and at 6 months. The modified Ashworth Scale was used to assess resistance to passive movements. A comprehensive clinical examination was p...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0509

    authors: Lundström E,Smits A,Terént A,Borg J

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of upper extremity spasticity in stroke patients by focal neuronal or neuromuscular blockade: a systematic review of the literature.

    abstract::Studies published from January 1966 until October 2000 on the clinical effects of focal neuronal and neuromuscular blockade in post stroke upper limb spasticity were identified. Twelve studies were included and evaluated on 13 methodological criteria. Ten studies on Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) treatment were found ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/165019702753557836

    authors: van Kuijk AA,Geurts AC,Bevaart BJ,van Limbeek J

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for promoting motor recovery of the upper extremity after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in enhancing motor recovery in the upper extremities of stroke patients. METHODS:A total of 46 patients with stroke were assigned to a neuromuscular electrical stimulation group or a control group. All patients received a standard ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0807

    authors: Lin Z,Yan T

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Low-volume high-intensity interval training vs continuous aerobic cycling in patients with chronic heart failure: a pragmatic randomised clinical trial of feasibility and effectiveness.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The health benefits of high-intensity interval training in cardiac rehabilitation warrant further research. We compared the effectiveness of low-volume high-intensity interval training vs continuous aerobic exercise training in chronic heart failure. DESIGN/SETTINGS:Unblinded, two arm parallel design with r...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1278

    authors: Koufaki P,Mercer TH,George KP,Nolan J

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of motor evoked potentials in motor function recovery of upper limb after stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic value of clinical assessment and motor evoked potentials for upper limb strength and functional recovery after acute stroke, and to establish the possible use of motor evoked potentials in rehabilitation. DESIGN:A prospective study. SUBJECTS:Fifty-two patients with hemiparesis we...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0389

    authors: Pizzi A,Carrai R,Falsini C,Martini M,Verdesca S,Grippo A

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated prevalence of osteoarthritis among adults with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adults with cerebral palsy have an increased risk of developing osteoarthritis. However, little is known about the epidemiology of osteoarthritis among this vulnerable population. The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence of osteoarthritis between adults with and without cerebral palsy, and ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2582

    authors: French ZP,Torres RV,Whitney DG

    更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00

  • Decreasing incidence of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity syndrome in the vegetative state.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To update knowledge of the incidence of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH, also referred to as dysautonomia), an emergency condition tentatively attributed to sympathetic paroxysms or diencephalic-hypothalamic disarrangement associated with severe diffuse brain axonal damage or hypoxia. This condition...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0981

    authors: Pignolo L,Rogano S,Quintieri M,Leto E,Dolce G

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Children's adjustment to a parent's stroke: determinants of health status and psychological problems, and the role of support from the rehabilitation team.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the support given to young children of patients with stroke by rehabilitation teams and to identify characteristics of the patients, spouses and children that relate to children's adjustment 2 months after the patient's discharge. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Seventy-seven children (< or =18 years of ...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/16501970510025990

    authors: Visser-Meily A,Post M,Meijer AM,Maas C,Ketelaar M,Lindeman E

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pool exercise for patients with fibromyalgia or chronic widespread pain: a randomized controlled trial and subgroup analyses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of pool exercise in patients with fibromyalgia and chronic widespread pain and to determine characteristics influencing the effects of treatment. METHODS:A total of 134 women with fibromyalgia and 32 with chronic widespread pain were randomized to a 20-session pool exercise and a 6-se...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0409

    authors: Mannerkorpi K,Nordeman L,Ericsson A,Arndorw M,GAU Study Group.

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular disease risk and the need for prevention after paraplegia determined by conventional multifactorial risk models: the Stockholm spinal cord injury study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the need for intervention on cardio-vascular disease risks in persons with paraplegia according to: (i) two multifactorial risk models; and (ii) these models in combination with the additional risk of overweight/obesity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SUBJECTS:A total of 134 out of 153 persons, comprisin...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0658

    authors: Wahman K,Nash MS,Lewis JE,Seiger A,Levi R

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • One-year trajectories of motivation and physical activity in persons with disabilities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess trajectories of autonomous and controlled motivation and physical activity over one year in subjects with chronic disabilities receiving rehabilitation. In addition, to assess whether improvements in motivation and clinical variables during rehabilitation predict physical activity. DESIGN:Prospecti...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2071

    authors: Skatteboe S,Roe C,Perrin PB,Dalen H,Bautz-Holter E,Nyquist A,Saebu M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • When is a research question not a research question?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Research is undertaken to answer important questions yet often the question is poorly expressed and lacks information on the population, the exposure or intervention, the comparison, and the outcome. An optimal research question sets out what the investigator wants to know, not what the investigator might do...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-1150

    authors: Mayo NE,Asano M,Barbic SP

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Functional electrical stimulation versus ankle foot orthoses for foot-drop: A meta-analysis of orthotic effects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects on walking of functional electrical stimulation (FES) and ankle foot orthoses for foot-drop of central neurological origin, assessed in terms of unassisted walking behaviours compared with assisted walking following a period of use (combined-orthotic effects). DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, AME...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.2340/16501977-2136

    authors: Prenton S,Hollands KL,Kenney LP

    更新日期:2016-10-05 00:00:00

  • Investigating muscle selection for botulinum toxin-A injections in adults with post-stroke upper limb spasticity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited empirical information exists regarding botulinum toxin-A injector decision-making practices for adult upper limb post-stroke spasticity. The design of most studies prevents such an assessment, as injection sites and dosage are mandated by researcher protocols. This contrasts to usual injector practic...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0885

    authors: Baguley IJ,Nott MT,Turner-Stokes L,De Graaff S,Katrak P,McCrory P,de Abadal M,Hughes A

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Updates on the use of non-invasive brain stimulation in physical and rehabilitation medicine.

    abstract::Brain stimulation for the treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases has been used for more than 50 years. Although its development has been slow, current advances in the techniques of brain stimulation have improved its clinical efficacy. The use of non-invasive brain stimulation has significant advantages, such as not i...

    journal_title:Journal of rehabilitation medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2340/16501977-0356

    authors: Williams JA,Imamura M,Fregni F

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00