Abstract:
:Trichosporon akiyoshidainum HP2023 is a basidiomycetous yeast isolated from Las Yungas rainforest (Tucumán, Argentina) and selected based on its outstanding textile-dye-decolorizing ability. In this work, the decolorization process was optimized using Reactive Black 5 as dye model. Lactose and urea were chosen as carbon and nitrogen sources through a one-at-time approach. Afterwards, factorial designs were employed for medium optimization, leading to the formulation of a simpler optimized medium which contains in g L-1: lactose 10, yeast extract 1, urea 0.5, KH2PO4 1 and MgSO4 1. Temperature and agitation conditions were also optimized. The optimized medium and incubation conditions for dye removal were extrapolated to other dyes individually and a mixture of them. Dye removal process happened through both biosorption and biodegradation mechanisms, depending primarily on the dye structure. A positive relation between initial inoculum and dye removal rate and a negative relation between initial dye concentration and final dye removal percentages were found. Under optimized conditions, T. akiyoshidainum HP2023 was able to completely remove a mixture of dyes up to a concentration of 300 mg L-1, a concentration much higher than those expected in real effluents.
journal_name
Environ Technoljournal_title
Environmental technologyauthors
Martorell MM,Rosales Soro MDM,Pajot HF,de Figueroa LICdoi
10.1080/09593330.2017.1375024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
3169-3180issue
24eissn
0959-3330issn
1479-487Xjournal_volume
39pub_type
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